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2.\(B=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}.......\frac{49}{50}=\frac{1}{50}\)
a) \(=\frac{3}{2}.\frac{4}{3}....\frac{100}{99}=\frac{100}{2}=50\)
a) =3/2 . 4/3 . 5/4 ...100/99
=\(\frac{3.4.5...100}{2.3.4..99}\)
=\(\frac{100}{2}\)
b) =
1, A=\(\frac{3}{2}.\frac{4}{3}.\frac{5}{4}....\frac{100}{99}\)
A= \(\frac{100}{2}\)
A=50
2, B=\(\frac{-1}{2}.\frac{-2}{3}....\frac{-98}{99}\)
B= \(\frac{1}{99}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{2}+1\right)\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}+1\right)\cdot\left(\frac{1}{4}+1\right)......\left(\frac{1}{99}+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{4}{3}\cdot\frac{5}{4}......\frac{99}{98}\cdot\frac{100}{99}\)
\(=\frac{100}{2}\)
\(=50\)
\(B=\left(\frac{1}{2}-1\right)\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}-1\right)\cdot\left(\frac{1}{4}-1\right)......\left(\frac{1}{99}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)\cdot\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right).....\left(-\frac{97}{98}\right)\cdot\left(-\frac{98}{99}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{1}{99}\)
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)...........\left(1-\frac{1}{19}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}.............\frac{18}{19}.\frac{19}{20}\)
\(=\frac{1.2.3...........18.19}{2.3.4...................19.20}=\frac{1.\left(2.3.4..........18.19\right)}{\left(2.3.............19\right).20}=\frac{1}{20}\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{1^2}{1.2}.\frac{2^2}{2.3}.\frac{3^2}{3.4}.....\frac{99^2}{99.100}\)
\(=\)\(\frac{1^2.2^2.3^2.....99^2}{1.2.2.3.3.4.....99.100}\)
\(=\)\(\frac{1^2.2^2.3^2.....99^2}{1^2.2^2.3^2.4^2.....99^2}.\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\)\(\frac{1}{100}\)
(1-1/3).(1-1/5).(1-1/7).(1-1/9).(1-1/11).(1-1/13).(1-1/2).(1-1/4).(1-1/6).(1-1/8).(1-1/10)
=2/3.4/5.6/7.8/9.10/11.12/13.1/2.3/4.5/6.7/8.9/10
=8/15.48/63.120/143.3/8.35/48.9/10
=384/945.360/1144.315/480
=138240/1081080.315/480
=43545600/518918400=84/1001
\(\left(\frac{1}{3^2}-1\right).\left(\frac{1}{4^2}-1\right).\left(\frac{1}{5^2}-1\right)...\left(\frac{1}{50^2}-1\right)\)
\(=\frac{-8}{3^2}.\frac{-15}{4^2}.\frac{-24}{25}...\frac{-2499}{50^2}\)
\(=\frac{8}{3^2}.\frac{15}{4^2}.\frac{24}{5^2}...\frac{2499}{50^2}\) (vì có 48 thừa số âm nên kết quả là dương)
\(=\frac{2.4}{3.3}.\frac{3.5}{4.4}.\frac{4.6}{5.5}...\frac{49.51}{50.50}\)
\(=\frac{2.3.4...49}{3.4.5...50}.\frac{4.5.6...51}{3.4.5...50}\)
\(=\frac{2}{50}.\frac{51}{3}\)
\(=\frac{1}{25}.17=\frac{17}{25}\)
=1/2 .2/3.3/4......49/50
=1/50
=1/2.2/3.3/4.4/5.........48/49.49/50
=1.2.3.4.....49/2.3.4.5...49.50
=1/50
thanks,chúc học tốt!