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\(A=1\cdot2+2\cdot3+...+151\cdot152\)
\(=1\left(1+1\right)+2\left(1+2\right)+...+151\left(1+151\right)\)
\(=\left(1+2+3+...+151\right)+\left(1^2+2^2+...+151^2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{151\left(151+1\right)}{2}+\dfrac{151\left(151+1\right)\left(2\cdot151+1\right)}{6}\)
\(=151\cdot76+\dfrac{151\cdot152\cdot303}{6}\)
\(=151\cdot76+151\cdot7676=1170552\)
\(C=2\cdot4+4\cdot6+...+2024\cdot2026\)
\(=2\cdot2\left(1\cdot2+2\cdot3+...+1012\cdot1013\right)\)
\(=4\left[1\left(1+1\right)+2\left(1+2\right)+...+1012\left(1+1012\right)\right]\)
\(=4\left[\left(1+2+...+1012\right)+\left(1^2+2^2+...+1012^2\right)\right]\)
\(=4\left[1012\cdot\dfrac{1013}{2}+\dfrac{1012\left(1012+1\right)\left(2\cdot1012+1\right)}{6}\right]\)
\(=4\left[506\cdot1013+345990150\right]\)
\(=1386010912\)
\(M=1^2+2^2+...+2024^2\)
\(=\dfrac{2024\left(2024+1\right)\cdot\left(2\cdot2024+1\right)}{6}\)
\(=2024\cdot2025\cdot\dfrac{4049}{6}\)
=2765871900
\(N=1^3+2^3+...+100^3\)
\(=\left(1+2+3+...+100\right)^2\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{100\left(100+1\right)}{2}\right]^2\)
\(=\left[50\cdot101\right]^2=5050^2\)
\(Q=1^3+2^3+...+2024^3\)
\(=\left(1+2+3+...+2024\right)^2\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{2024\left(2024+1\right)}{2}\right]^2\)
\(=\left[1012\left(2024+1\right)\right]^2\)
\(=2049300^2\)
c) Đặt \(A=1\cdot2+2\cdot3+3\cdot4+...+99\cdot100\)
Ta có: \(A=1\cdot2+2\cdot3+3\cdot4+...+99\cdot100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3A=3\cdot\left(1\cdot2+2\cdot3+3\cdot4+...+99\cdot100\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3A=1\cdot2\cdot3+2\cdot3\cdot\left(4-1\right)+3\cdot4\cdot\left(5-2\right)+...+99\cdot100\cdot\left(101-98\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\cdot A=1\cdot2\cdot3-1\cdot2\cdot3+2\cdot3\cdot4-2\cdot3\cdot4+...+98\cdot99\cdot100-98\cdot99\cdot100+99\cdot100\cdot101\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\cdot A=99\cdot100\cdot101\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=33\cdot100\cdot101=333300\)
b) Ta có: \(1+2-3-4+...+97+98-99-100\)
\(=\left(1+2-3-4\right)+\left(5+6-7-8\right)+...+\left(97+98-99-100\right)\)
\(=\left(-4\right)+\left(-4\right)+...+\left(-4\right)\)
\(=-4\cdot25=-100\)
\(A=1\cdot2+2\cdot3+3\cdot4+4\cdot5+...+99\cdot100\)
\(3A=1\cdot2\cdot3+2\cdot3\cdot3+3\cdot4\cdot3+...+99\cdot100\cdot3\)
\(3A=1\cdot2\cdot\left(3-0\right)+2\cdot3\cdot\left(4-1\right)+3\cdot4\cdot\left(5-2\right)+...+99\cdot100\cdot\left(101-98\right)\)
\(3A=1\cdot2\cdot3-0+2\cdot3\cdot4-1\cdot2\cdot3+3\cdot4\cdot5-2\cdot3\cdot4+...99\cdot100\cdot101-98\cdot99\cdot100\)
\(3A=98\cdot99\cdot100\Rightarrow A=\frac{98\cdot99\cdot100}{3}=...\)
