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Bạn thi Violympic nên chắc không cần lời giải: Kết quả: a - b = 7 .(Nếu cần lời giải thì cứ nhắn tin)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{2011}+1+\frac{x-2}{2012}+1+\frac{x-3}{2013}+1+\frac{x-4}{2014}+1-\left(x+2010\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2010}{2011}+\frac{x+2010}{2012}+\frac{x+2010}{2013}+\frac{x+2010}{2014}-\left(x+2010\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2010\right)\left(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2014}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2010\)
Theo bài ra , ta có :
\(\frac{x+2}{2014}+\frac{x+1}{2015}=\frac{x+3}{2013}+\frac{x+4}{2012}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+2}{2014}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+1}{2015}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+3}{2013}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{2012}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+2+2014}{2014}\right)+\left(\frac{x+1+2015}{2015}\right)=\left(\frac{x+3+2013}{2013}\right)+\left(\frac{x+4+2012}{2012}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2016}{2014}+\frac{x+2016}{2015}=\frac{x+2016}{2013}+\frac{x+2016}{2012}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2016}{2014}+\frac{x+2016}{2015}-\frac{x+2016}{2013}-\frac{x+2016}{2012}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2016\right)\left(\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2012}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\left(\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2012}\right)>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2016=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2016\)
Vậy \(x=-2016\)
Tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{-2016\right\}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt =))
\(\frac{x+2}{2014}+\frac{x+1}{2015}=\frac{x+3}{2013}+\frac{x+4}{2012}\)
\(\frac{x+2}{2014}+1+\frac{x+1}{2015}+1=\frac{x+3}{2013}+1+\frac{x+4}{2012}+1\)
\(\frac{x+2+2014}{2014}+\frac{x+1+2015}{2015}=\frac{x+3+2013}{2013}+\frac{x+4+2012}{2012}\)
\(\frac{x+2016}{2014}+\frac{x+2016}{2015}=\frac{x+2016}{2013}+\frac{x+2016}{2012}\)
\(\frac{x+2016}{2014}+\frac{x+2016}{2015}-\frac{x+2016}{2013}-\frac{x+2016}{2012}=0\)
\(\left(x+2016\right).\left(\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2012}\right)=0\)
MÀ \(\left(\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2012}\right)\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2016=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2016\)
\(\frac{x+1}{2014}+\frac{x+2}{2013}+\frac{x+3}{2012}+\frac{x+2045}{10}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{2014}+1+\frac{x+2}{2013}+1+\frac{x+3}{2012}+1+\frac{x+2045}{10}-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1+2014}{2014}+\frac{x+2+2013}{2013}+\frac{x+3+2012}{2012}+\frac{x+2045-3.10}{10}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2015}{2014}+\frac{x+2015}{2013}+\frac{x+2015}{2012}+\frac{x+2015}{10}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2015\right).\left(\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{10}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{10}\ne0\)
Nên x + 2015 = 0 <=> x = -2015
Vậy x = -2015
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{2014}+1+\frac{x+2}{2013}+1=\frac{x+3}{2012}+1+\frac{x+4}{2011}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1+2014}{2014}+\frac{x+2+2013}{2013}=\frac{x+3+2012}{2012}+\frac{x+4+2011}{2011}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2015}{2014}+\frac{x+2015}{2013}-\frac{x+2015}{2012}-\frac{x+2015}{2011}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2015\right)\left(\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2011}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2011}\ne0\)
=>x+2015=0
=>x=-2015