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\(\Leftrightarrow n-3\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4\right\}\)
hay \(n\in\left\{4;2;5;1;7\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Giải:
x/2-2/y=1/2
-2/y=1/2-x/2
-2/y=1-x/2
=>y.(1-x)=-2.2
y.(1-x)= -4
=>y và 1-x thuộc Ư(-4)=(1;-1;2;-2;4;-4)
Ta có bảng tương ứng:
1-x =1 thì x=0;y=-4
1-x=-1 (loại)
1-x=2 thì x=-1;y=2
1-x=-2 thì x=3;y=-2
1-x=4 thì x=-3;y=1
1-x=-4 thì x=5;y=-1
Vậy (x;y)=(0;4);(-1;2);(3;-2);(-3;1);(5;-1)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
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\(1-\left(x-1\right):3=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right):3=1-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right):3=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=\dfrac{1}{3}.3\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
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`#3107`
b)
`2.3^x = 162`
`\Rightarrow 3^x = 162 \div 2`
`\Rightarrow 3^x = 81`
`\Rightarrow 3^x = 3^4`
`\Rightarrow x = 4`
Vậy, `x = 4`
c)
`(2x - 15)^5 = (2 - 15)^3`
\(\Rightarrow \)`(2x - 15)^5 - (2x - 15)^3 = 0`
\(\Rightarrow \)`(2x - 15)^3 . [ (2x - 15)^2 - 1] = 0`
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-15=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=15\\\left(2x-15\right)^2=\left(\pm1\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\2x-15=1\\2x-15=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\2x=16\\2x=-14\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\x=8\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in`\(\left\{-7;8;\dfrac{15}{2}\right\}.\)
`d)`
\(3^{x+2}-5.3^x=?\) Bạn ghi tiếp đề nhé!
`e)`
\(7\cdot4^{x-1}+4^{x-1}=23?\)
\(4^{x-1}\cdot\left(7+1\right)=23\\ \Rightarrow4^{x-1}\cdot8=23\\ \Rightarrow4^{x-1}=\dfrac{23}{8}\)
Bạn xem lại đề!
`f)`
\(2\cdot2^{2x}+4^3\cdot4^x=1056\)
\(\Rightarrow2\cdot2^{2x}+\left(2^2\right)^3\cdot\left(2^2\right)^x=1056\\ \Rightarrow2\cdot2^{2x}+2^6\cdot2^{2x}=1056\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}\cdot\left(2+2^6\right)=1056\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}\cdot66=1056\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}=1056\div66\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}=16\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}=2^4\\ \Rightarrow2x=4\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy, `x = 2`
_____
\(10 -{[(x \div 3+17) \div 10+3.2^4] \div 10}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10+48\right]\div10=10-5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10+48\right]\div10=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10+48=50\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x\div3+17=20\)
\(\Rightarrow x\div3=3\\ \Rightarrow x=9\)
Vậy, `x = 9.`
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M = 5 + 53 + 55 + ... + 547 + 549
52M = 52(5 + 53 + 55 + ... + 547 + 549)
25M = 53 + 55 + 57 + ... + 549 + 551
25M - M = ( 53 + 55 + 57 + ... + 549 + 551) - (5 + 53 + 55 + ... + 547 + 549)
24M = 551 - 5
M = \(\frac{5^{51}-5}{24}\)
ta có :
\(3^{x+1}-3^x=3^x.3-3^x=2.3^x=162\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=81=3^4\Leftrightarrow x=4\)