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\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(2-x\right)\left(x^2+4\right)>0\Leftrightarrow2-x>0\Leftrightarrow x< 2\\ b,\Leftrightarrow x+3>0\Leftrightarrow x>-3\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< -3\\x>4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;2;-2\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(2x-3\right)+\left(-3x\right)-\left(x-5\right)=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3-3x-x+5=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+2=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=38\)
hay x=-19
Vậy: x=-19
Bài 2:
a) Ta có: \(-45\cdot12+34\cdot\left(-45\right)-45\cdot54\)
\(=-45\cdot\left(12+34+54\right)\)
\(=-45\cdot100\)
\(=-4500\)
b) Ta có: \(43\cdot\left(57-33\right)+33\cdot\left(43-57\right)\)
\(=43\cdot57-43\cdot33+43\cdot33-33\cdot57\)
\(=43\cdot57-33\cdot57\)
\(=57\cdot\left(43-33\right)\)
\(=57\cdot10=570\)
\(\left(-3x+2\right)-\left(5-3x\right)=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow-3x+2-5+3x=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow-3x+3x=-3+5-2\)
\(\Rightarrow0x=0\Rightarrow x\in Z\)
\(3+x-\left(3x-1\right)=6-2x\)
\(\Rightarrow3+x-3x+1=6-2x\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3x+2x=6-1-3\)
\(\Rightarrow0x=2\left(loại\right)\)
\(\left(x-5\right)\left(3x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\3x+4=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-\frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
\(7x\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}7x=0\\2x-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
\(\left(3x-1\right)2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-1=0\\2x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{3}\\x=0\end{cases}}}\)
a, \(\Rightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(-3\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)
| x-2 | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 |
| x | 3 | 1 | 5 | -1 |
b, \(3\left(x-2\right)+13⋮x-2\Rightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(13\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm13\right\}\)
| x-2 | 1 | -1 | 13 | -13 |
| x | 3 | 1 | 15 | -11 |
c, \(x\left(x+7\right)+2⋮x+7\Rightarrow x+7\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)
| x+7 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 |
| x | -6 | -8 | -5 | -9 |
bạn đã kiểm tra kĩ chưa vậy?mình đọc đề câu B mà loạn não luôn á;-;
