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30 tháng 10 2020

a) \(\frac{3x+6}{x^2-4}=\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{3}{x-2}\)( ĐKXĐ : x ≠ ±2 )

\(\frac{2x+6}{x^3+3x^2-9x-27}=\frac{2\left(x+3\right)}{x^2\left(x+3\right)-9\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{2\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-9\right)}=\frac{2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)( ĐKXĐ : x ≠ ±3 )

MTC : ( x - 2 )( x - 3 )( x + 3 )

=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{3\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{3\left(x^2-9\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{3x-27}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\\\frac{2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{2\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{4x-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\end{cases}}\)

b) \(\frac{x^2-4x+4}{2x^2-3x+1}=\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{2x^2-2x-x+1}=\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{2x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}\)( ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne1\\x\ne\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\))

\(\frac{x+4}{2x-2}=\frac{x+4}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)( ĐKXĐ : x ≠ 1 )

MTC : \(2\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)

=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\frac{2\left(x^2-4x+4\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\frac{2x^2-8x+8}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}\\\frac{x+4}{2\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{\left(x+4\right)\left(2x-1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\frac{2x^2+7x-4}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}\end{cases}}\)

c) \(\frac{6a}{a-b}\)( ĐKXĐ : a ≠ b ) ; \(\frac{2b}{b-a}=\frac{-2b}{a-b}\)( ĐKXĐ : a ≠ b) ; \(\frac{5}{a^2-b^2}=\frac{5}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}\)( ĐKXĐ : a ≠ ±b )

MTC : \(\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)\)

=> \(\frac{6a}{a-b}=\frac{6a\left(a+b\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}=\frac{6a^2+6ab}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}\)

\(\frac{-2b}{a-b}=\frac{-2b\left(a+b\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}=\frac{-2ab-2b^2}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}\)

\(\frac{5}{a^2-b^2}=\frac{5}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}\)

d) \(\frac{x}{x^2+11x+30}=\frac{x}{x^2+5x+6x+30}=\frac{x}{x\left(x+5\right)+6\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}\)( ĐKXĐ : x ≠ -5 ; x ≠ -6 )

\(\frac{5}{x^2+9x+20}=\frac{5}{x^2+4x+5x+20}=\frac{5}{x\left(x+4\right)+5\left(x+4\right)}=\frac{5}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)( ĐKXĐ : x ≠ -4 ; x ≠ -5 )

MTC : \(\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)\)

=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{x\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{x^2+4x}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}\\\frac{5}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{5\left(x+6\right)}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{5x+30}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}\end{cases}}\)

Sai chỗ nào bạn bỏ qua nhé 

27 tháng 11 2020

a, \(\frac{3x}{2x+4};\frac{x+3}{x^2-4}\)

Ta có : \(2x+4=2\left(x+2\right)\)

\(x^2-4=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

MTC : \(2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

\(\frac{3x}{2x+4}=\frac{3x}{2\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{3x\left(x-2\right)}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{3x^2-6x}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(\frac{x+3}{x^2-4}=\frac{x+3}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{2x+6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

27 tháng 11 2020

c, \(\frac{2x}{x^2-8x+16};\frac{x}{3x^2-12x}\)

Ta có : \(x^2-8x+16=\left(x-4\right)^2\)

\(3x^2-12x=3x\left(x-4\right)\)

MTC : \(3x\left(x-4\right)^2\)

\(\frac{2x}{x^2-8x+16}=\frac{2x}{\left(x-4\right)^2}=\frac{6x^2}{3x\left(x-4\right)^2}\)

\(\frac{x}{3x^2-12x}=\frac{x}{3x\left(x-4\right)}=\frac{x^2+4x}{3x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)

22 tháng 4 2020

Bài làm

a) \(\frac{3x+2}{3x-2}-\frac{6}{2+3x}=\frac{9x^2}{9x-4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x+2}{3x-2}-\frac{6}{3x+2}=\frac{9x^2}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{(3x+2)\left(3x+2\right)}{(3x-2)\left(3x+2\right)}-\frac{6\left(3x-2\right)}{(3x+2)\left(3x-2\right)}=\frac{9x^2}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+2\right)^2-\left(18x-12\right)=9x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2+12x+4-18x+12x-9x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{4}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{2}{3}\)

Vậy x = -2/3 là nghiệm.

23 tháng 4 2020

@Tao Ngu :))@ 9x-4 không tách thành (3x+4)(3x-4) được đâu bạn. Chỗ đó phải là: 9x2-4

Bài thiếu đkxđ của x \(\hept{\begin{cases}3x-2\ne0\\2+3x\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x\ne2\\3x\ne-2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne\frac{2}{3}\\x\ne\frac{-2}{3}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}x\ne\pm\frac{2}{3}}\)

22 tháng 4 2020

d, (x2 + 4x + 8)2 + 3x(x2 + 4x + 8) + 2x2 = 0

Đặt x2 + 4x + 8 = t ta được:

t2 + 3xt + 2x2 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) t2 + xt + 2xt + 2x2 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) t(t + x) + 2x(t + x) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (t + x)(t + 2x) = 0

Thay t = x2 + 4x + 8 ta được:

(x2 + 4x + 8 + x)(x2 + 4x + 8 + 2x) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x2 + 5x + 8)[x(x + 4) + 2(x + 4)] = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x2 + 5x + \(\frac{25}{4}\) + \(\frac{7}{4}\))(x + 4)(x + 2) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) [(x + \(\frac{5}{2}\))2 + \(\frac{7}{4}\)](x + 4)(x + 2) = 0

Vì (x + \(\frac{5}{2}\))2 + \(\frac{7}{4}\) > 0 với mọi x

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy S = {-4; -2}

Mình giúp bn phần khó thôi!

Chúc bn học tốt!!

22 tháng 4 2020

c) \(\frac{1}{x-1}\)+\(\frac{2x^2-5}{x^3-1}\)=\(\frac{4}{x^2+x+1}\) (ĐKXĐ:x≠1)

\(\frac{x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)+\(\frac{2x^2-5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)=\(\frac{4\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

⇒x2+x+1+2x2-5=4x-4

⇔3x2-3x=0

⇔3x(x-1)=0

⇔x=0 (TMĐK) hoặc x=1 (loại)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình đã cho là:S={0}

21 tháng 3 2020

a.ĐK: 2x2+1\(\ne0\) \(\forall x\)

Để phương trình bằng 0 thì 4x-8=0 ( Vì 2x2+1 >0 với mọi x)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\) (TM)

Vậy ...

b.ĐK: x-3\(\ne0\) \(\Leftrightarrow x\ne3\)

Để phương trình bằng 0 thì x2-x-6=0 (Vì x-3\(\ne0\))

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\:\left(TM\right)\\x=-3\:\left(TM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

c. ĐK: x\(\ne\)2

\(\frac{x+5}{3x-6}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2x-3}{2x-4}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+5}{3\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2x-3}{2\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(x+5\right)-3\left(x-2\right)}{6\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{3\left(2x-3\right)}{6\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+10-3x+6=6x-9\) (x\(\ne\)2)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{25}{7}\left(TM\right)\)

Vậy ...

d. ĐK: \(x\ne\pm\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\frac{12}{1-9x^2}=\frac{1-3x}{1+3x}-\frac{1+3x}{1-3x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12}{1-9x^2}=\frac{\left(1-3x\right)^2-\left(1+3x\right)^2}{1-9x^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12=1-6x+9x^2-1-6x-9x^2\) (\(x\ne\pm\frac{1}{3}\))

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\:\left(TM\right)\)

Vậy...