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II. Chọn một đáp án trong số A, B, C hoặc D điền vào mỗi chỗ trống để hoàn thành đoạn văn sau.
Are you looking for a cheap, clean, effective source of power that doesn’t cause (1)_____________or waste natural resources? Look no further than solar energy (2)_____________the Sun. At present, most of our electricity comes from the use of coal, gas, oil or nuclear power. This power could be (3)__________by the Sun. One percent of the solar energy that reached the Earth is enough to provide power for the total population. Many countries (4)______________already using solar energy. Solar panels are placed on the roof of a house and the Sun’s energy is used to heat water. The energy can be stored for a number of days, so on cloudy days you can use solar energy, too. Sweden has an advanced solar energy program. There all buildings will be heated by solar energy and cars will use solar power instead (5)____________ gas by the year 2015.
1. A. energy B. electricity C. garbage D. pollution
2. A. on B. from C. in D. by
3. A. prevented B. provided C. reduced D. polluted
4. A. are B. have C. were D. will
5. A. of B. in C. from D. with
II. Chọn một đáp án trong số A, B, C hoặc D điền vào mỗi chỗ trống để hoàn thành đoạn văn sau.
Are you looking for a cheap, clean, effective source of power that doesn’t cause (1)_____________or waste natural resources? Look no further than solar energy (2)_____________the Sun. At present, most of our electricity comes from the use of coal, gas, oil or nuclear power. This power could be (3)__________by the Sun. One percent of the solar energy that reached the Earth is enough to provide power for the total population. Many countries (4)______________already using solar energy. Solar panels are placed on the roof of a house and the Sun’s energy is used to heat water. The energy can be stored for a number of days, so on cloudy days you can use solar energy, too. Sweden has an advanced solar energy program. There all buildings will be heated by solar energy and cars will use solar power instead (5)____________ gas by the year 2015.
1. A. energy B. electricity C. garbage D. pollution
2. A. on B. from C. in D. by
3. A. prevented B. provided C. reduced D. polluted
4. A. are B. have C. were D. will
5. A. of B. in C. from D. with
5. Solar energy, air and water are _____ resources because there is unlimited supply.
A. limited B. renewable C. available D. non-renewable
6. Water pollution is a result of dumping ______ such as detergents, pesticides, oil and other chemicals in rivers.
A. pollutants B. sewage C. rubbish D. litter
7. We _______ that he was the first customer to our new shop.
A. said him B. told to him C. told him D. asked
8. If we _____ the plans carefully, we would not have had so many serious mistakes.
A. study B. had studied C. studied D. were studying
9. Watching TV too much has bad effect on children’s eyes. (????)
A. affect B. impact C. threat D. ability
10. Ecotourism can be___________ to local people
A. benefit B. advantage C. beneficial D. disadvantage
11. Thank you for letting me use the telephone
A. Congratulation! B. Perhaps. C. Thank you, too D. You’re welcome.
12. He apologized to me__________ my vase.
A.to break B. for being broken C. for breaking D. on breaking
13. Discharging chemical pollutants into the environment is a cruel action to the environment as well as the future generation.
A. Releasing B. Filling C. Making D. Adding
14. They said they had come back__________
A. yesterday afternoon B. the day before C. last week D. the day before yesterday
Give the correct form of the words in brackets
15. My uncle is very ....knowledgeable.... about rhinos. He has studied about them for a long time ( knowledge )
16.Playing for the national team for the first time was an ..........unforgetable ....... experience for him. ( forget )
Give correct form/ tense of the verbs in the brackets(1.0 point)
17. When I’m tired, I enjoy (watch) ______watching_______television. It’s relaxing.
18. If you come with me, I _____will do_____ (do) the shopping with you.
C. READING (2 points)
I. Read the passage and circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. (2 points)
As more women in the United States move up the professional ladder, more are finding it necessary to make business trips alone. Since this is new for many, some tips are certainly in order . If you are married, it is a good idea to encourage your husband and children to learn to cook few simple meals while you are way. They will be much happier and probably they will enjoy the experience. If you will be eating alone a good deal, choose good restaurants. In the end, they will be much better for your digestion. You may also find it useful to call the restaurant in advance and state that you will be eating alone. You will probably get better service and almost certainly a better table. Finally, and most importantly, anticipate your travel needs as a businesswoman; this starts with lightweight luggage which you can easily manage even when fully packed. Take a folding case inside your suitcase; it will come in extremely handy for dirty clothes, as well as for business documents and papers you no longer need on the trip. And makes sure you have a briefcase so that you can keep currently required papers separate. Obviously, experience helps, but you make things easier on yourself from the first by careful planning, so that right from the start you really can have a good trip!
1. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. A greater percentage of women are advancing professionally in the U.S than previously.
B. Professional men refuse to accompany their female colleagues on business trips.
C. Each year there are more female tourists in the United States.
D. Businesswomen become successful by showing a willingness to travel alone.
2. In this passage, what advice does the author have for married women?
A. Stay home and take care of your family.
B. Encourage your husband and kids to be happy and have fun while you are away.
C. Help your family learn to prepare food for themselves.
D. Have your whole family take gourmet cooking classes together.
3. Why are better restaurants especially preferable for frequent travelers?
A. The food is usually better for your health. B.The tables are better.
C.You can call ahead for reservations D.You will not have to eat alone.
4. Why is lightweight luggage important for the travelling businesswoman?
A. It provides space for dirty clothes. B.It allows for mobility.
C.It can double as a briefcase. D.It is usually big enough to carry all business documents.
5. Which of the following is closest meaning to the word “paper”?
A. newspapers B. certificates C. contracts D. documents
II. Read the following passage and complete it using the word in the box. (2 points)
Aback to experience fine if |
Many people dream of living in a foreign country. It can be an amazing (1) __experience__for those who have the courage to leave their family and friends and settle down in a new place. However, there's one potential problem you should be aware of: culture shock. Culture shock is the feeling we get from living in a place that is so different to where we grew up that we are not sure how to deal with it. Societies are organized in many different ways, and we can often be taken (2)__aback___by some of the things we find in foreign countries. Customs and traditions can be very different and that can sometimes make it difficult to get on with local people and to make friends. They might not approve of things you do or might object (3) __to___things you say. You might even be banned from doing things in another country that are perfectly legal in your own. (4)__If___ you were to move to a country such as Singapore, say, you might find some of the laws very strict. There, people can be forced to pay a large (5)__fine__ just for dropping litter. Eventually, though, most people who live abroad fall in love with their adopted country and learn to accept its differences. It does take real courage to make such a big change to your life, but many people agree that it is worth it in the en
D. WRITING (3.0 points)
I. Rewrite the following sentences as directed (1.0 point)
1. There are so many tourists visiting the national parks. The environment there is badly damaged.
If there weren’t so many tourists visiting the national parks where the environment is badly damaged
2. No one in this class is more intelligent than Jim
Jim is the most intelligent in this class
3. “It was very kind of you to destroy the viruses in my computer. Thank you,” Mary told Jack
Mary thanked Jack for destroying the viruses in her computer
4. Tom has hundreds of books. They are all in foreign languages.
Tom has hundreds of books which are all in foreign languages
5. They should give men and women equal rights to education and employment.
Men and women should be given equal rights to education and employment
Rearrange the words / phrases to make meaningful sentences:
1. won’t / hard / Unless / you the / study / exam. / pass / you
Unless you study hard, you won't pass the exam
2. said / pollution / one / his / of / the problems / was / in / neighbourhood. / Nam
Nam said pollution was one of the problems in his neighborhood
3. pursue a career/ be /Married/ encouraged to/ women/their preference./ should/ of/
Married women can be encouraged to pursue a career of their preference.
4. leads to /which/ higher/makes / Air pollution/ of the earth’s surface./ the greenhouse effect/ the temperature/
Air pollution which leads to the green house effect make the temperature of the earth's surface higher
5. more beautifully /sings / She/plays the piano./ than/
She sings more beautifully than plays the piano
1.We often take part in many...cultural......activities at school.(culture)
2.The Internet has helped students study more.......effectively....(effective)
3.Solar energy does not cause.....pollution............(pollute)
4......forestation.....is one of big problem in the world (forest)
5.There are many....celebrations..in Viet Nam every year (celebrate)
Planet earth is part of a system of planets and their moons, as well as numerous asteroids and comets which (1).........around a huge star we call the Sun.The Sun itself (2).........of gas. Nuclear reactions inside its core (3)..........the heat and light that make life on the Earth (4)........... . The Earth is the third of four small terrestrial (Earth like) planets that orbit close to the (5).......... . Further out in our Solar System are four huge gas planets, while distant Pluto, (6)..........planet, is made (7)......... rock and ice. Our Earth is one of the ten planets that orbit the Sun- a huge, burning-hot star in the center of our Solar System. The Solar System and all the star in the (8).........are part of our galaxy-the Milky Way, which (9)...........as many as 200 billions star. Beyond our galaxy (10)...........millions more galaxies. They all add together to make up the Universe.
1. a.run b.orbit c.turn d.walk
2. a.consists b.remains c.includes d.maintains
3. a.produce b.product c.production d.productive
4.a.able b.possibility c.possible d.ability
5. a.Earth b.Mars c.Mercury d.Sun
6. a.The smaller b.smallest c.the most smallest d.the smallest
7. a.from b.of c.for d.in
8. a.space b.Universe c.Moon d.sky
9. a.consists b.makes from c.stays d.contains
10. a.is b.are c.to be d.Get
1.Who will look for your business affairs while you are away?
=> after
2.Don't turn on the TV, please. I'm so tired to watch it.
=> too
3.She keeps for making noise although her parents asked her not to do it.
=> X
4.The patient is looked at by the doctor in the hospital because she doesn't have any relatives.
=> after
7.How about making posters on energy saving and hang them around our school?
=> hanging
8.I think we should not check the pipes in her house to find the cracks.
=> X
9.The solar energy that gets to the Earth provide enough power for the world's population.
=> provides
10. People all over the world are worry about the problems that are happening to our environment.
=> worried
Rewrite the sentences, so that their meaning stays the same, using given word
1, Our sources of energy will soon end if we dont try to save them(UNLESS)
=> Our sources of energy will soon end unless we try to save them.
2, Barbara plays chess better than Mike(WORSE)
=> Mike plays chess worse than Barbara.
3, There are too few glasses for everyone to have a drink(ENOUGH)
=> There are not enough glases for everyone to have a drink.
4, This is the most beautiful sight I have ever visited(NEVER)
=> I have never visited this such beautiful sight.
5, It is my sister's eighteenth birthday next week(WILL)
=> My sister will be eighteen next week.
6,Charles lives quite near his aunt's house(DOESN'T)
=> Charles doesn't live far from his aunt's house.
7, The doctor says that if my father continues to smoke he'll be ill(UMLESS)
=> The doctor says that unless my father continues to smoke, he won't be ill.
8, Does astronomy interest you?(TAKE)
=> Do you take care of astronomy?
9, Popular newspapers are cheaper than serious ones(EXPENSIVE)
=> Serious newpapers are expensive than popular ones.
10, It is not necessary for you to finish your assignment this evening(NEED)
=>You don't need to finish your assignment this evening.
1. The phrase "digital natives" refers to people who are familiar with computers and the internet from an early age.
2. The internet will motivate students to study more effectively
3. Please don't ask him questions about his family. He hates answering personal questions
4. Our students are very excited when they have opportunities to do physical exercise
5. My son, who is a promising pianist, is now interested in composing electronic music
6. Many teacher have now understood the benefits that mobile devices can bring
7. I'm looking for some new applications to put on my smartphone to improve my English pronunciation
8. The ringing sound from mobile phones is disruptive and annoying in the classroom
9. People are now familiar with the term m-learning or mobile learning,which focuses on the use of personal electric devices
10. In the grammar part of this unit we study relative clauses
11. That laptop, which has the latest technology,is very expensive
12. Some of my classmates think that it is not easy to know which clause is defining and which is non-defining
I. Fill each of the numbered blanks in the following passage with a suitable word.
About two hundred years ago, man lived in (1) greater harmony with his environment because/ since/ as (2) industry was not much developed. Today the situation is quite different (3). People all over the world are worried about what is happening to the environment (4), because of modern industry and the need for more and more energy. Newspapers and magazines write (5) about water pollution, air pollution, and land pollution.
Why is there so much discussion about pollution (6)? After all, people have been polluting the world around (7) them for thousands and thousands of years. But in the past (8), there were not many (9) people and there was lots of room in the world so people could move to another place when (10) their settlements became dirty.
Now, however, many parts of the world are crowded (11). People live in big cities and much of our waste, especially waste (12) from factories, electric power stations, the chemical industry and heavy industry is (13) very dangerous. Fish die in the lakes, rivers, and seas; forest trees die too. Much of this dangerous (14) waste goes into the air and is carried by the wind (15) for great distances.
46. The scientists are looking for a cheaper way to use solar energy to hear air and water.
47. Solar units are expensive.
48. Students learn to build their own solar collectors at universities and colleges.
49. Yes, I do. I think solar energy is expensive.
50. I think so because the solar panels are complicated and difficult to make. So, to make a lot, they’ll need to spend a lot of time, equipment, materials, and energy to produce these panels.