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Answer:
a) \(\frac{5x}{2x+2}+1=\frac{6}{x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{5x}{2\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{2\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{12}{2\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+2x+2-12=0\)
\(\Rightarrow7x-10=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{10}{7}\)
b) \(\frac{x^2-6}{x}=x+\frac{3}{2}\left(ĐK:x\ne0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-6=x^2+\frac{3}{2}x\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}x=-6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-4\)
c) \(\frac{3x-2}{4}\ge\frac{3x+3}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3\left(3x-2\right)-2\left(3x+3\right)}{12}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x-6-6x-6\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-12\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\ge4\)
d) \(\left(x+1\right)^2< \left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+2x+1< x^2-2x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow4x< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow x< 0\)
e) \(\frac{2x-3}{35}+\frac{x\left(x-2\right)}{7}\le\frac{x^2}{7}-\frac{2x-3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x-3+5\left(x^2-2x\right)}{35}\le\frac{5x^2-7\left(2x-3\right)}{35}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-3+5x^2-10x\le5x^2-14x+21\)
\(\Rightarrow6x\le24\)
\(\Rightarrow x\le4\)
f) \(\frac{3x-2}{4}\le\frac{3x+3}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3\left(3x-2\right)-2\left(3x+3\right)}{12}\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x-6-6x-6\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x\le12\)
\(\Rightarrow x\le4\)
a: Để \(\dfrac{3x-2}{4}\) không nhỏ hơn \(\dfrac{3x+3}{6}\) thì \(\dfrac{3x-2}{4}>=\dfrac{3x+3}{6}\)
=>\(\dfrac{6\left(3x-2\right)}{24}>=\dfrac{4\left(3x+3\right)}{24}\)
=>18x-12>=12x+12
=>6x>=24
=>x>=4
b: Để \(\left(x+1\right)^2\) nhỏ hơn \(\left(x-1\right)^2\) thì \(\left(x+1\right)^2< \left(x-1\right)^2\)
=>\(x^2+2x+1< x^2-2x+1\)
=>4x<0
=>x<0
c: Để \(\dfrac{2x-3}{35}+\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{7}\) không lớn hơn \(\dfrac{x^2}{7}-\dfrac{2x-3}{5}\) thì
\(\dfrac{2x-3}{35}+\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{7}< =\dfrac{x^2}{7}-\dfrac{2x-3}{5}\)
=>\(\dfrac{2x-3+5x\left(x-2\right)}{35}< =\dfrac{5x^2-7\cdot\left(2x-3\right)}{35}\)
=>\(2x-3+5x^2-10x< =5x^2-14x+21\)
=>-8x-3<=-14x+21
=>6x<=24
=>x<=4
Ta có : (x + 4)2 - (x + 1)(x - 1) = 16
<=> x2 + 8x + 16 - (x2 - 1) = 16
<=> x2 + 8x + 16 - x2 + 1 = 16
<=> 8x + 17 = 16
=> 8x = -1
=> x = \(-\frac{1}{8}\)
Ta có : x2 - 4x + 4 =0
<=> x2 - 2.x.2 + 22 = 0
<=> (x - 2)2 = 0
=> x - 2 = 0
=> x = 2
1, a)
Ta có:
\(x^2+2x+1=\left(x+1\right)^2\)
Thay x=99 vào ta có:
\(\left(99+1\right)^2=100^2=10000\)
b) Ta có:
\(x^3-3x^2+3x-1=\left(x-1\right)^3\)
Thay x=101 vào ta có:
\(\left(101-1\right)^3=100^3=1000000\)
5. Ta có: a(a - 1) - (a + 3)(a + 2) = a2 - a - a2 - 2a - 3a - 6
= -6a - 6 = -6(a + 1) \(⋮\)6
<=> -6(a + 1) \(⋮\)6 \(\forall\)a \(\in\)Z
<=> a(a - 1) - (a + 3)(a + 2) \(⋮\) 6 \(\forall\)a \(\in\)Z
6. Thay x = 99 vào biểu thức A, ta có:
A = 995 - 100.994 + 100. 993 - 100.992 + 100 . 99 - 9
A = 995 - (99 + 1).994 + (99 + 1).993 - (99 + 1).992 + (99 + 1).99 - 9
A = 995 - 995 - 994 + 994 + 993 - 993 - 992 + 992 + 99 - 9
A = 99 - 9
A = 90
Vậy ....
Bài 3:
(3x-1)(2x+7)-(x+1)(6x-5)=16.
=> 6x2+21x-2x-7-(6x2-5x+6x-5)=16
=> 6x2+21x-2x-7-6x2+5x-6x+5=16
=> 18x-2=16
=> 18x=16+2
=> 18x=18
=> x=1
Bài 4:
ta có : \(n\left(n+5\right)-\left(n-3\right)\left(n+2\right)=n^2+5n-\left(n^2+2n-3n-6\right)\)
\(=n^2+5n-n^2-2n+3n+6\)
\(=6n+6=6\left(n+1\right)⋮6\)
⇔6(n+1) chia hết cho 6 với mọi n là số nguyên
⇔n(n+5)−(n−3)(n+2) chia hết cho 6 với mọi n là số nguyên
vậy n(n+5)−(n−3)(n+2) chia hết cho 6 với mọi n là số nguyên (đpcm)
Bài 6:
\(A=x^5-100x^4+100x^3-100x^2+100x-9\)
\(\Rightarrow A=x^5-\left(99+1\right)x^4+\left(99+1\right)x^3-\left(99+1\right)x^2+\left(99+1\right)x-9\)
\(\Rightarrow A=x^5-99x^4-x^4+99x^3+x^3-99x^2-x^2+99x+x-9\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(x^5-99x^4\right)-\left(x^4-99x^3\right)+\left(x^3-99x^2\right)-\left(x^2-99x\right)+x-9\)
\(\Rightarrow A=x^4\left(x-99\right)-x^3\left(x-99\right)+x^2\left(x-99\right)-x\left(x-99\right)+x-9\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(x-99\right)\left(x^4-x^3+x^2-x\right)+x-9\)
Thay 99=x, ta được:
\(A=\left(x-x\right)\left(x^4-x^3+x^2-x\right)+x-9\)
\(\Rightarrow A=x-9\)
Thay x=99 ta được:
\(A=99-9=90\)
\(40^2-39^2+38^2-37 ^2+...+2^2-1^2\)
= \(\left(40+39\right)\left(40-39\right)+\left(38+37\right)\left(38-37\right)+....+\left(2+1\right)\left(2-1\right)\)
= \(79.1+75.1+....+3.1\)
= \(79+75+....+3\)
= \(\left(79+3\right)\left[\left(79-3\right):4+1\right]:2\)
= \(82.20:2\)
= \(820\)
\(\left(3x-1\right)^2+2\left(x+3\right)^2+11\left(x+1\right)\left(1-x\right)=6\)
=> \(9x^2-6x+1+2x^2+12x+18-11x^2+11=6\)
=> \(6x+30=6\)
=> \(6x=6-30\)
=> \(6x=-24\)
=> \(x=-24:6=-4\)
\(\text{a) }40^2-39^2+38^2-37^2+...+2^2-1^2\)
\(=\left(40^2-39^2\right)+\left(38^2-37^2\right)+...+\left(2^2-1^2\right)\)
\(=\left(40-39\right)\left(40+39\right)+\left(38-37\right)\left(38+37\right)+...+\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\)
\(=1.79+1.75+...+1.3\)
\(=79+75+...+3\)
\(\text{Từ 3 đến 79 có: (79 - 3) : 2 + 1 = 39 (số hạng)}\)
\(\text{Tổng là: }\frac{\left(79+3\right)\times39}{2}=1599\)
\(\text{b) }\left(3x-1\right)^2+2\left(x+3\right)^2+11\left(x+1\right)\left(1-x\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2-6x+1\right)+2\left(x^2+6x+9\right)+11\left(1-x^2\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-6x+1+2x^2+12x+18+11-11x^2=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2+2x^2-11x^2\right)+\left(-6x+12x\right)+\left(1+18+11\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+30=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=6-30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=-24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)