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\(\frac{x+2015}{5}+\frac{x+2016}{4}=\frac{x+2017}{3}+\frac{x+2018}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+2015}{5}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2016}{4}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+2017}{3}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2018}{2}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2020}{5}+\frac{x+2020}{4}-\frac{x+2020}{3}-\frac{x+2020}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2020\right)\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2020=0\)vì \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2020\)
Phần a vs phần b tính toán thông thường thôi mà bạn, vs 1 h/s lớp 7 thì ít nhất phải làm được chứ?? :((
a) \(x-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{7}{10}-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{-1}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{20}+\frac{4}{5}=\frac{15}{20}=\frac{3}{4}\)
b) \(2\frac{1}{3}-x=\frac{-5}{9}+2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\frac{1}{3}-\frac{-5}{9}=2x+x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\frac{7}{3}+\frac{5}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\frac{26}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{26}{9}:3=\frac{26}{27}\)
d) .............................. ( Đề bài)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+2}\)\(-\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{1}{2010}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{1}{2010}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{-\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{1}{2010}\)\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x+3\right)=2010\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-3=2010\) \(\Leftrightarrow-x=2010+3=2013\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2013\)
Bạn tự kết luận nha!
c)
\(\frac{x+3}{2016}+\frac{x+2}{2017}=\frac{x+1}{2018}+\frac{x}{2019}\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{x+3}{2016}+1+\frac{x+2}{2017}+1=\frac{x+1}{2018}+1+\frac{x}{2019}+1\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2019}{2016}+\frac{x+2019}{2017}-\frac{x+2019}{2018}-\frac{x+2019}{2019}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2019\right)\left(\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x-2019=0\\ \Rightarrow x=2019\)
A = \(\frac{\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{13}}{\frac{5}{4}-\frac{5}{11}+\frac{5}{13}}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}}{\frac{5}{4}-\frac{5}{6}+\frac{5}{8}}\)
\(=\frac{3.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{13}\right)}{5.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{13}\right)}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}}{\frac{5}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{\frac{5}{2}}\)
\(=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{2}{5}=1\)
b) B = \(\frac{2^{12}.3^5-4^6.9^2}{\left(2^2.3\right)^6.8^4.3^5}-\frac{5^{10}.7^3:25^5.49}{\left(125.7\right)^3+5^9.14^3}\)
\(=\frac{2^{12}.3^5-\left(2^2\right)^6.\left(3^2\right)^2}{2^{12}.3^6+\left(2^3\right)^4.3^5}-\frac{5^{10}.7^3-\left(5^2\right)^5.7^2}{\left(5^3\right)^3.7^3+5^9.\left(7.2\right)^3}\)
\(=\frac{2^{12}.3^5-2^{12}.3^4}{2^{12}.3^6+2^{12}.3^5}-\frac{5^{10}.7^3-5^{10}-7^2}{5^9.7^3+5^9.7^3.2^3}\)
\(=\frac{2^{12}.3^4.\left(3-1\right)}{2^{12}.3^5\left(3+1\right)}-\frac{5^{10}.7^2.\left(7-1\right)}{5^9.7^3\left(1+2^3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3.2}-\frac{5.2}{7.3}\)
\(=\frac{7}{3.2.7}-\frac{5.2.2}{7.3.2}\)
\(=\frac{7}{42}-\frac{20}{42}\)
\(=-\frac{13}{42}\)
A=\(\left(\frac{1}{4}-1\right).\left(\frac{1}{9}-1\right).\left(\frac{1}{16}-1\right).............\left(\frac{1}{9801}-1\right).\left(\frac{1}{10000}-1\right)\)
A=\(\left(\frac{1-4}{4}\right).\left(\frac{1-9}{9}\right).\left(\frac{1-16}{16}\right).............\left(\frac{1-9801}{9801}\right).\left(\frac{1-10000}{10000}\right)\)
A=\(\frac{-3}{4}.\frac{-8}{9}.\frac{-15}{16}.....................\frac{-9800}{9801}.\frac{-9999}{10000}\)
A=\(\frac{-1.3}{2^2}.\frac{-2.4}{3^2}.\frac{-3.5}{4^2}.....................\frac{-98.100}{99^2}.\frac{-99.101}{100^2}\)
A=\(\frac{\left[\left(-1\right).\left(-2\right).\left(-3\right)....................\left(-98\right).\left(-99\right)\right].\left(3.4.5............100.101\right)}{\left(2.3.4.........99.100\right).\left(2.3.4...............99.100\right)}\)
A=\(\frac{1.101}{100.2}\)=\(\frac{101}{200}\)
2
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+.................+\frac{2}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2015}{2017}\)
\(\frac{1}{3.2}+\frac{1}{6.2}+\frac{1}{10.2}+.................+\frac{2}{2.x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2015}{2017}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+.................+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2015}{2017}.\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+..................+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2015}{2017}.\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+..............+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2015}{2017}.\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2015}{2017}.\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{x+1}{2.\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{2}{2.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2015}{2017}.\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{\left(x+1\right)-2}{2.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2015}{2017}.\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{x-1}{2.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2015}{2017}.\frac{1}{2}\)
=>\(\frac{x-1}{x+1}=\frac{2015}{2017}.\frac{1}{2}:\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{x-1}{x+1}=\frac{2015}{2017}\)
=>x+1=2017
=>x=2018-1
=>x=2016
Vậy x=2016
Còn bài 3 em ko biết làm em ms lớp 6
Chúc anh học tốt
a) \(\frac{x-6}{7}+\frac{x-7}{8}+\frac{x-8}{9}=\frac{x-9}{10}+\frac{x-10}{11}+\frac{x-11}{12}\)
=> \(\left(\frac{x-6}{7}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-7}{8}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-8}{9}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-9}{10}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-10}{11}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-11}{12}+1\right)\)
=> \(\frac{x+1}{7}+\frac{x+1}{8}+\frac{x+1}{9}-\frac{x+1}{10}-\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}=0\)
=> \(\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\right)=0\)
=> x + 1 = 0
=> x = -1
b) \(\frac{x-1}{2020}+\frac{x-2}{2019}-\frac{x-3}{2018}=\frac{x-4}{2017}\)
=> \(\left(\frac{x-1}{2020}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2019}-1\right)-\left(\frac{x-3}{2018}-1\right)=\left(\frac{x-4}{2017}-1\right)\)
=> \(\frac{x-2021}{2020}+\frac{x-2021}{2019}-\frac{x-2021}{2018}=\frac{x-2021}{2017}\)
=> \(\left(x-2021\right)\left(\frac{1}{2020}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2017}\right)=0\)
=> x - 2021 = 0
=> x = 2021
c) \(\left(\frac{3}{4}x+3\right)-\left(\frac{2}{3}x-4\right)-\left(\frac{1}{6}x+1\right)=\left(\frac{1}{3}x+4\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}x-3\right)\)
=> \(\frac{3}{4}x+3-\frac{2}{3}x+4-\frac{1}{6}x-1=\frac{1}{3}x+4-\frac{1}{3}x+3\)
=> \(-\frac{1}{12}x+6=7\)
=> \(-\frac{1}{12}x=1\)
=> x = -12
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2015}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+\frac{2}{20}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2015}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\times\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2015}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\times\left(\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2015}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\times\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2015}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\times\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2015}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{2015}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{2}{2017}\Rightarrow x+1=2017\Rightarrow x=2016\)
Vậy x = 2016
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2015}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2015}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2015}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2015}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2015}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{2015}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{2}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=2017\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2016\)
Vậy \(x=2016\)
Ta thấy các số hạng của vế trái đều có dạng \(\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\) với \(n\) là số tự nhiên.
Lại có: \(\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{\left(n+1\right)-n}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{n+1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{n}{n+1}=\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\)
Khi đó, phương trình trở thành:
\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)x}+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2015}{2016}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2015}{2016}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2015}{2016}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=1-\frac{2015}{2016}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=2016\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2015\)
Vậy \(x=2015\)
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2016}{2017}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+\frac{2}{20}+....+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2016}{2017}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2016}{2017}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+..+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2016}{2017}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2016}{2017}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1008}{2007}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{4034}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=4034\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4033\)
Vậy x = 4033
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2016}{2017}\)
=> \(2.\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2016}{2017}\right)\)
=> \(2.\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2016}{2017}\)
=> \(2.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2016}{1017}\)
=> \(2.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2016}{2017}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2016}{2017}:2\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1008}{2017}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1008}{2017}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{4034}\)
Vì 1 = 1
=> x + 1 = 4034
=> x = 4034 - 1
=> x = 4033
Lưu ý : Dấu "." là dấu nhân