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\(\left[9-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right)\right]\div\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{9}{10}\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(1+1+1+...+1\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right)\right]\div\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{9}{10}\right)\)
có 9 số 1 có 9 số hạng
\(=\left[\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)+...+\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)\right]\div\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{9}{10}\right)\)
\(=\left[\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{9}{10}\right]\div\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{9}{10}\right)\)
\(=1\)
A = \(\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}}{\frac{1}{49}+\frac{2}{48}+\frac{3}{47}+...+\frac{48}{2}+\frac{49}{1}}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}}{\left(\frac{1}{49}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2}{48}+1\right)+\left(\frac{3}{47}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{48}{2}+1\right)+\frac{50}{50}}\)
A = \(\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}}{\frac{50}{49}+\frac{50}{48}+\frac{50}{47}+...+\frac{50}{2}+\frac{50}{50}}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}}{\left(\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{48}+\frac{50}{47}+...+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{50}\right).50}=\frac{1}{50}\)
\(A=\frac{T}{M}\)
\(M=\frac{1}{49}+1+\frac{2}{48}+1+\frac{3}{47}+1+.........+\frac{48}{2}+1+1\)
\(=\frac{50}{49}+\frac{50}{48}+\frac{50}{47}+.........+\frac{50}{2}+1\)
\(=50.\left(\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{48}+\frac{1}{47}+......+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{50}\right)=50.T\)
\(A=\frac{T}{50T}=\frac{1}{50}\)
Ta có:
1/49 + 1 = 50/49
2/48 + 1 = 50/48
3/47 + 1 = 50/47
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47/3 + 1 = 50/3
48/2 + 1 = 50/2
0 + 1 = 50/50
Cộng vế theo vế dãy đẳng thức trên ta được:
1/49 + 2/48 +........+ 47/3 + 48/2 + 49 = 50/2 + 50/3 + 50/4 +........+ 50/49 + 50/50
⇒ 1/49 + 2/48 +........+ 47/3 + 48/2 + 49 = 50 x (1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 +........+ 1/49 + 1/50)
⇒ B = 50A
⇒ A/B = 1/50
Ta có:
1/49 + 1 = 50/49
2/48 + 1 = 50/48
3/47 + 1 = 50/47
.
.
.
47/3 + 1 = 50/3
48/2 + 1 = 50/2
0 + 1 = 50/50
Cộng vế theo vế dãy đẳng thức trên ta được:
1/49 + 2/48 +........+ 47/3 + 48/2 + 49 = 50/2 + 50/3 + 50/4 +........+ 50/49 + 50/50
⇒ 1/49 + 2/48 +........+ 47/3 + 48/2 + 49 = 50 x (1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 +........+ 1/49 + 1/50)
⇒ B = 50A
⇒ A/B = 1/50
p=\(\frac{1}{49}+\frac{2}{48}+\frac{3}{47}+...+\frac{48}{2}+49\)
=\(\left(\frac{1}{49}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2}{48}+1\right)+\left(1+\frac{3}{47}\right)+...+\left(1+\frac{48}{2}\right)+\frac{50}{50}\)
=\(\frac{50}{50}+\frac{50}{49}+\frac{50}{48}+...+\frac{50}{2}\)
=\(50\left(\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{48}+...+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
p=50*S
\(\frac{S}{\text{p}}=\frac{1}{50}\)
