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1.
a) \(125+80+375+220\)
\(=\left(125+375\right)+\left(80+220\right)\)
\(=500+300\)
\(=800\)
b) \(25.11.8.4.125\)
\(=\left(25.4\right).\left(8.125\right).11\)
\(=100.1000.11\)
\(=1100000\)
c) \(18.74+18.27-18\)
\(=18.\left(74+27-1\right)\)
\(=18.100\)
\(=1800\)
d) \(75.23+75.77-500\)
\(=75.\left(23+77\right)-500\)
\(=75.100-500\)
\(=7500-500\)
\(=7000\)
e) \(150:\left[25.\left(18-4^2\right)\right]\)
\(=150:\left[25.\left(18-16\right)\right]\)
\(=150:\left[25.2\right]\)
\(=150:50\)
\(=3\)
f) \(125.23.2.8.50\)
\(=\left(125.8\right).\left(2.50\right).23\)
\(=1000.100.23\)
\(=2300000\)
g) \(235+88+165+12\)
\(=\left(235+165\right)+\left(88+12\right)\)
\(=400+100\)
\(=500\)
h) \(71.32+71.68-1100\)
\(=71.\left(32+68\right)-1100\)
\(=71.100-1100\)
\(=7100-1100\)
\(=6000\)
i) \(6^7:6^6+4^3.2-24^0\)
\(=6+64.2-1\)
\(=6+128-1\)
\(=133\)
j) \(546-6.\left[158:\left(30+7^2\right)\right]\)
\(=546-6.\left[158:\left(30+49\right)\right]\)
\(=546-6.\left[158:79\right]\)
\(=546-6.2\)
\(=546-12\)
\(=534\)
k) \(268+147+132+253\)
\(=\left(268+132\right)+\left(147+253\right)\)
\(=400+400\)
\(=800\)
2.
a) \(7x=707\)
\(x=707:7\)
\(x=101\)
b) \(6x+5=47\)
\(6x=47-5\)
\(6x=42\)
\(x=42:6\)
\(x=7\)
c) \(35:\left(x+1\right)=7\)
\(x+1=35:7\)
\(x+1=5\)
\(x=5-1\)
\(x=4\)
d) \(12+\left(29-3x\right)=35\)
\(29-3x=35-12\)
\(29-3x=23\)
\(3x=29-23\)
\(3x=6\)
\(x=6:3\)
\(x=2\)
e) \(2.4^x+10^1=138\)
\(2.4^x=138-10\)
\(2.4^x=128\)
\(4^x=128:2\)
\(4^x=64=4^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
f) \(7x=140\)
\(x=140:7\)
\(x=20\)
g) \(7\left(15-x\right)+14=84\)
\(7\left(15-x\right)=84-14\)
\(7\left(15-x\right)=70\)
\(15-x=70:7\)
\(15-x=10\)
\(x=15-10\)
\(x=5\)
h) \(3^x.5-15=390\)
\(3^x.5=390+15\)
\(3^x.5=405\)
\(3^x=405:5\)
\(3^x=81=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
a: \(20-\left[30-\left(5-1\right)^2\right]\)
\(=20-\left[30-4^2\right]\)
\(=20-14=6\)
b: \(71+\dfrac{50}{5+3\left(57-6\cdot7\right)}\)
\(=71+\dfrac{50}{5+3\cdot\left(57-42\right)}\)
\(=71+\dfrac{50}{5+3\cdot15}=71+\dfrac{50}{50}=72\)
c: \(4\cdot\left\{270:\left[50-\left(2^5+45:5\right)\right]\right\}\)
\(=4\cdot\left\{270:\left[50-32-9\right]\right\}\)
\(=4\cdot\left\{\dfrac{270}{50-41}\right\}=4\cdot\dfrac{270}{9}=4\cdot30=120\)
d: \(411-\left[\dfrac{\left(107+3\right)}{5}-2^2\right]\)
\(=411-\left[\dfrac{110}{5}-4\right]\)
=410-22+4
=410-18
=392
e: \(450-5\left[3^2\left(7^5:7^3-41\right)-12\right]+18\)
\(=450-5\left[9\cdot\left(7^2-41\right)-12\right]+18\)
\(=450-5\cdot\left[9\cdot8-12\right]+18\)
=468-5*60
=468-300
=168
f:
\(102-150:\left[18-2\cdot\left(10-8\right)^2\right]+1018^0\)
\(=102-150:\left[18-2\cdot4\right]+1\)
\(=103-\dfrac{150}{18-8}=103-15=88\)
a = 125.64.50
= 8000.50= 400000
b = (-50025)
c = (-3034) - 1066
= (-4100)
d = (-54).(38+12-50)
= (-54). 50-50
= (-54).0 = 0
e = 85.8-35.58
= 680-2030=(-1350)
a) ( -125) + 100 + 80 + 125 + 20
= [ ( -125)+125] + ( 80+20) + 100
= 0 + 100 + 100 = 200
b) 27 + 55 + (-17) + ( - 55)
= [ 27+(-17)] +[ 55+(-55)]
= 10 + 0 = 10
c) (-92) + (-251) + (-8) + 251
= [ (-92) + (-8)] + [ (-251)+251]
= (-100) + 0 = -100.
d) (-31) + (-95) +131 + (-5)
= [ (-31)+131] +[ (-95)+(-5)] = 100 + (-100) = 0
e) (187 - 23) - (20-180)
= 187 - 23 - 20 + 180 = (187-180) - (23-20) = 7 - 3 = 4
g) (-50+19+143) - (-79+25+48)
= -50+19+143 + 79 - 25 - 48
= [ -50-25] + (19 + 79) + 143 - 48
= -75 + 98 + 143 - 48 = 143 - 75 + ( 98 -48)
= 68 + 50 = 118
35 . 23 .+ 35 . 41 + 64 . 65 =35(23+41)+64.65=35.64+64.65=64(35+65)=64.100=6400
29 . 87 - 29 . 23 + 64 . 71 =29(87-23)+64.71=29.64+64.71=64(29+71)=29.100=2900
27 . 121 - 87 . 27 + 73 . 34 =27(121-87)+73.34=27.34+73.34=34(27+73)=34.100=3400
35 . 23 + 35 . 41 + 64 . 65 29 . 87 - 29 . 23 + 64 . 71
= 35 . ( 23 + 41 ) + 64 . 65 = 29 . ( 87 - 23 ) + 64 . 71
= 35 . 64 + 64 . 65 = 29 . 64 + 64 . 71
= 64 . ( 35 + 65 ) = 64 . ( 29 + 71 )
= 64 . 100 = 64 . 100
= 6400 = 6400
27 . 121 - 87 . 27 + 73 . 34
= 27 . ( 121 - 87 ) + 73 . 34
= 27 . 34 + 73 . 34
= 34 . ( 27 + 73 )
= 34 . 100
= 3400
Đó chính là câu trả lời bạn nhớ tích cho mình nhé
a. = 23 . (55-45) + 230
= 23 . 10 +230
= 230 + 230
= 460
b. = 71 . (66 - 41 - 1)
= 71 . 24
= 1704
c. = 50 . (11 + 22) - 100
= 50 . 33 - 100
= 1650 - 100
= 1550
d. = 27. (54 - 50) + 50
= 27 . 4 + 50
= 108 + 50
= 158
a) 23.55-45.23+230
=23.(55-45)+230
=23.10+230
=230+230
=460
b) 71.66-41.71-71
=71.(66-41-1)
=71.24
=1704
c) 11.50+50.22-100
=50.(11+22)-100
=50.33-100
=1550
d) 54.27-27.50+50
=27.(54-50)+50
=27.4+50
=108+50
=158
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