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1) Ta có: \(3\left(x-1\right)-5\left(x-2\right)=4\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-5-5x+10-4x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=-1\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
2) Ta có: \(-2\left(x-2\right)-4\left(x+1\right)=-3\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+4-4x-4+3x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-9\)
hay x=3
3) Ta có: \(3x^2+2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4) Ta có: \(x^2-5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
5) Ta có: \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=6\\2x-3=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=9\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
6) Ta có: \(\left(5x-1\right)^3=125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-1=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=6\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{6}{5}\)
7) Ta có: \(3^{x+1}=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=3\)
hay x=2
Ta có : \(\left|5x-4\right|=\left|x+2\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-4=x+2\\5x-4=-x-2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-x=2+4\\5x+x=-2+4\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x=6\\6x=2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left|2x-3\right|-\left|3x+2\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3=3x+2\\2x-3=-3x-2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3x=2+3\\2x+3x=-2+3\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}-x=5\\5x=1\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}}\)
c)/2+3x/=/4x-3/
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2+3x=4x-3\\2+3x=-\left(4x-3\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-4x=-3-2\\3x+4x=3-2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-x=-5\\7x=1\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=\frac{1}{7}\end{cases}}}\)
d)/7x+1/-/5x+6|=0
\(\Rightarrow\left|7x+1\right|=\left|5x+6\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}7x+1=5x+6\\7x+1=-\left(5x+6\right)\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}7x-5x=6-1\\7x+1=-5x-6\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=5\\7x+5x=-6-1\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-\frac{7}{12}\end{cases}}}\)
a) ( -2x - 28 )5 = -32 = ( -2 )5
-2x - 28 = -2
-2x = ( -2 ) + 28 = 26
x = 26 : ( -2 ) = -13
b) ( 7x - 11 )3 = 1000 = 103
7x - 11 = 10
7x = 10 + 11 = 21
x = 21 : 7 = 3
c) ( 3x - 15 )2 - 6 = 75
( 3x - 15 )2 = 75 + 6 = 81 = 92
3x - 15 = 9
3x = 9 + 15 = 24
x = 24 : 3 = 8
a) 3x - 4 = -2x + 5
<=> 3x = -3x + 9
<=> 3x + 2x = 9
<=> 5x = 9
<=> x = 9/5
\(\text{a) 3x-4=-2x+5}\)
\(3x-4=-2x+5\)
\(3x+2x=5+4\)
\(5x=9\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{9}{5}\)
\(\text{b) 3(-4-2x) =3x+6}\)
\(-12-6x=3x+6\)
\(-6x-3x=6+12\)
\(-9x=18\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)
\(\text{c) /3x-2/=2x-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-2=2x-1\\3x-2=-\left(2x-1\right)\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-2=2x-1\\3x-2=-2x+1\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-2x=-1+2\\3x+2x=1+2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\5x=3\end{cases}}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;\frac{3}{5}\right\}\)
học tốt
a) \(\left(x-5\right)\left(2x-3^2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\2x=9\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\dfrac{9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(2\left(3x-15\right)\left(5-x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow6\left(x-5\right)\left(5-x\right)=0\Rightarrow x=5\)
(x - 5)(2x - 32) = 0
=> \(\left[\begin{array}{} x - 5 = 0\\ 2x - 3^{2} = 0 \end{array} \right.\)=> \(\left[\begin{array}{} x = 0 - 5 = -5\\ 2x = 0 - 3^{2} = 0 - 9 = -9 => x = \dfrac{9}{2} \end{array} \right.\)
\(1\)) \(5-\left(10-x\right)=7\)
\(10-x=5-7\)
\(10-x=-2\)
\(x=10-\left(-2\right)\)
\(x=12\)
\(2\)) \(-32-\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(x-5=-32-0\)
\(x-5=-32\)
\(x=-32+5\)
\(x=-27\)
a) \(55-4x-4\left(-x+3\right)=6-2\left(-8-3x\right)\)
\(55-4x+4x-12=6+16+6x\)
\(43-6-16=6x\)
\(6x=21\)
\(x=3,5\)
b) \(-5\left(-2x-6\right)-9\left(4-7x\right)=51-3x+6\left(x-9\right)\)
\(10x+30-36+63x=51-3x+6x-54\)
\(73x-6=-3+3x\)
\(73x-3x=-3+6\)
\(70x=3\)
\(x=\frac{3}{70}\)
c) \(93+\left|6-3x\right|-39=231\)
\(\left|6-3x\right|+54=231\)
\(\left|6-3x\right|=177\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}6-3x=177\\6-3x=-177\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=6-177\\3x=6+177\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=-171\\3x=183\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-57\\x=61\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(-3x+2\right)-\left(5-3x\right)=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow-3x+2-5+3x=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow-3x+3x=-3+5-2\)
\(\Rightarrow0x=0\Rightarrow x\in Z\)
\(3+x-\left(3x-1\right)=6-2x\)
\(\Rightarrow3+x-3x+1=6-2x\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3x+2x=6-1-3\)
\(\Rightarrow0x=2\left(loại\right)\)
\(\left(x-5\right)\left(3x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\3x+4=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-\frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
\(7x\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}7x=0\\2x-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
\(\left(3x-1\right)2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-1=0\\2x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{3}\\x=0\end{cases}}}\)
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