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a: \(\Leftrightarrow-x+2=-0.02\)
=>2-x=-0,02
=>x=2,02
b: \(\Leftrightarrow-0.75x+9=0.4\)
=>-0,75x=-8,6
=>x=172/15
c: \(\Leftrightarrow0.27x-5.4=-0.375\)
=>0,27x=5,025
=>x=335/18
1) Tính nhanh
a) \(6,5+1,2+3,5-5,2+6,5-4,8\)
\(=\left(6,5+3,5\right)-\left(5,2+4,8\right)+\left(1,2+6,5\right)\)
\(=10-10+7,7\)
\(=7,7\)
\(x=\left(42-4,2.10+76.7,6\right):\left(0,01.0,1\right)\)
\(y=\left(689,7+0,3\right):\left(7,4:0,2-2,2-1,5\right)\)
\(Ta\) \(có:\)
\(x=\left(42-4,2.10+76.7,6\right):\left(0,01.0,1\right)\)
\(x=\left(42-42+76.7,6\right):\left(0,01.0,1\right)\)
\(x=\left(0+76.7,6\right):\left(0,01.0,1\right)\)
\(x=\left(577,6\right):\left(0,001\right)\)
\(x=577600\)
\(y=\left(689,7+0,3\right):\left(7,4:0,2-2,2-1,5\right)\)
\(y=\left(689,7+0,3\right):\left(37-3,7\right)\)
\(y=\left(690\right):\left(33,3\right)\)
\(y=20,\overline{720}\)
*** So sánh :
Vì \(577600>20,\overline{720}\) nên \(x>y\)
Hay \(x=\left(42-4,2.10+76.7,6\right):\left(0,01.0,1\right)\) \(>\) \(y=\left(689,7+0,3\right):\left(7,4:0,2-2,2-1,5\right)\)
\(a.\)
\(\left|0,2x-3,1\right|=6,3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}0,2x-3,1=6,3\\0,2x-3,1=-6,3\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}0,2x=6,3+3,1\\0,2=-6,3+3,1\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}0,2x=9,4\\0,2x=-3,2\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=9,4:0,2\\x=-3,2:0,2\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=47\\x=-16\end{array}\right.\)
Vậy : \(x\in\left\{-16;47\right\}\)
\(b.\)
\(\left|12,1x+12,1.0,1\right|=12,1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|12,1.\left(x+0,1\right)\right|=12,1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}12,1\left(x+0,1\right)=12,1\\12,1\left(x+0,1\right)=-12,1\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+0,1=12,1:12,1\\x+0,1=-12,1:12,1\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+0,1=1\\x+0,1=-1\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1-0,1\\x=-1-0,1\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0,9\\x=-1,1\end{array}\right.\)
Vậy : \(x\in\left\{-1,1;-,9\right\}\)
\(c.\)
\(\left|0,2x-3,1\right|+\left|0,2x=3,1\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}0,2x-3,1=0\\0,2+3,1=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}0,2x=0+3,1\\0,2x=0-3,1\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}0,2x=3,1\\0,2x=-3,1\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=3,1:0,2\\x=-3,1:0,2\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=15,5\\x=-15,5\end{array}\right.\)
Vậy : \(x\in\left\{-15,5;15,5\right\}\)
a ) \(\left|0,2.x-3,1\right|=6,3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}0,2x-3,1=6,3\\0,2x-3,1=-6,3\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}0,2x=9,4\\0,2x=-3,2\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=47\\x=-16\end{array}\right.\)
Vậy ........
b ) \(\left|12,1.x+12,1.0,1\right|=12,1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|12,1.\left(x+0,1\right)\right|=12,1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}12,1.\left(x+0,1\right)=12,1\\12,1.\left(x+0,1\right)=-12,1\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}\left(x+0,1\right)=1\\\left(x+0,1\right)=-1\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0,9\\x=-1,1\end{array}\right.\)
Vậy ...........................
c ) \(\left|0,2.x-3,1\right|+\left|0,2.x+3,1\right|=0\)
=> \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}0,2x-3,1=0\\0,2x+3,1=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}0,2x=3,1\\0,2x=-3,1\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=15,5\\x=-15,5\end{array}\right.\)
Vậy .............................
a) | 2,5 - x | = 1,3
=> 2,5 - x = 1,3 hoặc 2,5 - x = -1,3
Hay: x = 1,3 + 2,5 hoặc x = (-1,3) + 2,5
=> x = 3,8 hoặc x = 1,2
b) 1,6 - | x - 0,2 | = 0
| x - 0,2 | = 1,6 - 0 = 1,6
=> x - 0,2 = 1,6 hoặc x - 0,2 = -1,6
Hay: x = 1,6 + 0,2 hoặc x = (-1,6) + 0,2
=> x = 1,8 hoặc x = -1,4
c) | x - 1,5 | + | 2,5 - x | = 0
Vì giá trị tuyệt đối luôn > hoặc = 0
=> | x - 1,5 | = 0 và | 2,5 - x | = 0
=> x - 1,5 = 0 và 2,5 - x = 0
=> x = 1,5 và x = 2,5
Mà 1,5 khác 2,5
=> Không thỏa mãn x sao cho | x - 1,5 | + | 2,5 - x | = 0
x + x : 0,2 = 1,35
x * 1 + x * 5 = 1,35
x * ( 1 + 5 ) = 1,35
x * 6 = 1,35
x = 1,35 : 6
x = 0,225
hok tốt nha ^_^