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Vì đề con viết thiếu nên cô đã sửa nhé.
Ta có \(S=1-2+2^2-2^3+...-2^{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow4S=2^2.S=2^2\left(1-2+2^2-2^3+...-2^{2017}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4S=2^2-2^3+2^4-2^5+...-2^{2017}+2^{2018}-2^{2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow4S=S+1+2^{2018}-2^{2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow3S=1+2^{2018}-2^{2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow M=3S-2^{2018}=1-2^{2019}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a)2018=\left|x-2016\right|+\left|x-2014\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-2016+x-2014=2018\\x-2016+x-2014=-2018\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-2016-2014=2018\\2x-2016-2014=-2018\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x=2018+2016+2014\\2x=-2018+2016+2014\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x=6048\\2x=2012\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3024\\x=1006\end{cases}}\)
vậy x = 3024 hoặc x = 1006
b) \(\left(x-3\right)^x-\left(x-3\right)^{x+2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^x-\left(x-3\right)^x\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^x\left[1-\left(x-3\right)^2\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-3\right)^x=0\\1-\left(x-3\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\\left(x-3\right)^2=1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\\left(x-3\right)^2=1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\x-3=1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
vậy x = 3 hoặc x = 4
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Câu b: Đặt \(B=\left(\frac{1}{2}-1\right)\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}-1\right)\cdot\left(\frac{1}{4}-1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2004}-1\right)\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2}-1=\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right);\frac{1}{3}-1=\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right);...;\frac{1}{2004}-1=\left(-\frac{2003}{2004}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(-\frac{2003}{2004}\right)\)
Vì B là 2003 thừa số âm nhân lại với nhau nên B là số âm
\(\Rightarrow B=-\left(\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot...\cdot\frac{2003}{2004}\right)=-\frac{1}{2004}\)
Câu a: Đặt \(A=1+2^4+2^8;B=1+2+2^2+...+2^{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow16A=2^4+2^8+2^{12}\) \(\Rightarrow15A=2^{12}-1\) \(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2^{12}-1}{15}\) \(\left(1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2B=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{12}\) \(\Rightarrow B=2^{12}-1\) \(\left(2\right)\)
Từ \(\left(1\right)\) và \(\left(2\right)\) \(\Rightarrow A:B=\frac{2^{12}-1}{15}:\left(2^{12}-1\right)=\frac{1}{15}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
=> S = [ ( 3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 352 ) - ( 1 + 3 + 32 + ... + 351 ) ] : 2
=> S = ( 352 - 1 ) : 2 => S = [ ( 34 )208 - 1 ] : 2 = ( 81208 - 1 ) : 2
= ( ....1 - 1 ) : 2 = .....0 : 2 = ......5
Vì S có trên 3 ước là 1 ; S và 5 => S là hợp số
S= 1+3+32+33+34+...+350+351( Có 52 số hạng)
S=(1+3)+(32+33)+...+(350+351) (Có 52:2=26 nhóm)
S=(1+3)+32.(1+3)+34.(1+3)+....+350.(1+3)
Vì 1+3=4
S=4+32.4+34.4+....+350.4
S=4.(1+32+34+...+350) chia hết cho 4
S là hợp số
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có \(|x-y+3|\ge0\forall x,y\)
\(2015\left(2y-3\right)^{2016}\ge0\forall y\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}|x-y+3|\ge0\\2015.\left(2y-3\right)^{2016}\ge0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-y+3=0\\\left(2y-3\right)^{2016}=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-y+3=0\\2y-3=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-y+3=0\\2y=3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-y+3=0\\y=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Bạn thay vào tìm x
Mik cũng hok Toán 2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1/2.(1/3+1/6+1/10+...+1/x(x+1))=1/2.2016/2018
1/6+1/12+1/20+...+1/x(x+1)=504/1009
1/2.3+1/3.4+1/4.5+...+1/x(x+1)=504/1009
1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+...+1/x-1/x+1=504/1009
1/2-1/x+1=504/1009
x-1/2(x+1)=504/1009
-> 1009(x-1)=504.2(x+1)
1009x-1009=1008x+1008
1009x-1008x=1008+1009
->x=2017
\(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right):2}=\frac{2016}{2018}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2\left(2+1\right):2}+\frac{1}{3\left(3+1\right):2}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right):2}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2\left(2+1\right)}\cdot2+\frac{1}{3\left(3+1\right)}\cdot2+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}.2=\frac{2016}{2018}\)
\(A=2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2016}{2018}\)
\(A=2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2016}{2018}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2016}{2018}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=1-\frac{2016}{2018}=\frac{1}{1009}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=1009\Rightarrow x=1008\)
Ta có : S = 1 + 31 + 32 + .... + 32018
=> S - 4 = 1 + 31 + 32 + .... + 32018 - 4
=> S - 4 = 32 + 33 + 34 + ..... + 32018
=> S - 4 = (32 + 33 + 34 ) + ...... + (32016 + 32017 + 32018)
=> S - 4 = 3(3 + 32 + 33) + ..... + 32015(3 + 32 + 33)
=> S - 4 = 3.39 + .... + 32015.39
=> S - 4 = 39 (3 + .... + 32015) chia hết cho 39
Ta thấy S=(3S-S):2
S=3^0+3^1+3^2+...+3^2018
\(\Rightarrow\)3S=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^2019
\(\Rightarrow\)3S-S=(3+3^2+3^3+..+3^2019)-(3^0+3^1+3^2+...+3^2018)
\(\Rightarrow\)3S-S=3^2019-3^0=3^2019-1\(\Rightarrow\)conf thiếu để bên dưới