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3.2x—3=45
3.2x=45+3
3.2x=48
2x=48:3
2x=16
x=16:2
x=8
4x .3+12=120
4x.3=120–12
4x.3=108
4x=108:3
4x=36
x=36:4
x=9
\(3.2x-3=45\)
\(3.2x=45+3\)
\(3.2x=48\)
\(2x=\frac{48}{3}\)
\(2x=16\)
\(x=8\)
Vậy \(x=8\)
\(1500:\left[\left(36x+40\right):x\right]=30\)
\(\left(36x+40\right):x=1500:30\)
\(36x+40=50x\)
\(50x-36x=40\)
\(14x=40\)
\(x=\frac{40}{14}\)
\(x=\frac{20}{7}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{20}{7}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1
a) 15 + 4.12 - 3²
=15 + 48 - 9
= 63 - 9
= 54
b) {[(37 + 13) : 5].2 - 45 : 5}.7 - 2022⁰
= [(50 : 5).2 - 9].7 - 1
= (10.2 - 9).7 - 1
= (20 - 9).7 - 1
= 11.7 - 1
= 77 - 1
= 76
Bài 2
a) 13x + 3 = 16
13x = 16 - 3
13x = 13
x = 13 : 13
x = 1
b) 2x - 138 = 2⁴ : 2³
2x = 2 + 138
2x = 140
x = 140 : 2
x = 70
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\(\Leftrightarrow2^x\cdot8-3\cdot2^x\cdot2=32\)
=>x+1=5
hay x=4
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Bài 1
S₂ = 21 + 23 + 25 + ... + 1001
Số số hạng của S₂:
(1001 - 21) : 2 + 1 = 491
⇒ S₂ = (1001 + 21) . 491 : 2 = 250901
--------
S₄ = 15 + 25 + 35 + ... + 115
Số số hạng của S₄:
(115 - 15) : 10 + 1 = 11
⇒ S₄ = (115 + 15) . 11 : 2 = 715
Bài 2
a) 2x - 138 = 2³.3²
2x - 138 = 8.9
2x - 138 = 72
2x = 72 + 138
2x = 210
x = 210 : 2
x = 105
b) 5.(x + 35) = 515
x + 35 = 515 : 5
x + 35 = 103
x = 103 - 35
x = 78
c) 814 - (x - 305) = 712
x - 305 = 814 - 712
x - 305 = 102
x = 102 + 305
x = 407
d) 20 - [7.(x - 3) + 4] = 2
7(x - 3) + 4 = 20 - 2
7(x - 3) + 4 = 18
7(x - 3) = 18 - 4
7(x - 3) = 14
x - 3 = 14 : 7
x - 3 = 2
x = 2 + 3
x = 5
e) 9ˣ⁻¹ = 9
x - 1 = 1
x = 1 + 1
x = 2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(4x^3+12=120\)
=>\(4x^3=108\)
=>\(x^3=27=3^3\)
=>x=3
b: \(\left(x-4\right)^2=64\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=8\\x-4=-8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=12\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: (x+1)^3-2=5^2
=>\(\left(x+1\right)^3=25+2=27\)
=>x+1=3
=>x=2
d: 136-(x+5)^2=100
=>(x+5)^2=36
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=6\\x+5=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-11\end{matrix}\right.\)
e: \(4^x=16\)
=>\(4^x=4^2\)
=>x=2
f: \(7^x\cdot3-147=0\)
=>\(3\cdot7^x=147\)
=>\(7^x=49\)
=>x=2
g: \(2^{x+3}-15=17\)
=>\(2^{x+3}=32\)
=>x+3=5
=>x=2
h: \(5^{2x-4}\cdot4=10^2\)
=>\(5^{2x-4}=\dfrac{100}{4}=25\)
=>2x-4=2
=>2x=6
=>x=3
i: (32-4x)(7-x)=0
=>(4x-32)(x-7)=0
=>4(x-8)*(x-7)=0
=>(x-8)(x-7)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=0\\x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
k: (8-x)(10-2x)=0
=>(x-8)(x-5)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
m: \(3^x+3^{x+1}=108\)
=>\(3^x+3^x\cdot3=108\)
=>\(4\cdot3^x=108\)
=>\(3^x=27\)
=>x=3
n: \(5^{x+2}+5^{x+1}=750\)
=>\(5^x\cdot25+5^x\cdot5=750\)
=>\(5^x\cdot30=750\)
=>\(5^x=25\)
=>x=2
3.2x - 3 = 45
3.2x = 48
2x= 16
2x= 24
x=4