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Ta có : 1/2 = 0,5
2/3 = 0,666...
=> 1/2 + 2/3 + ... + 99/100 = 0,5 + 0,666...+3/4 + ... + 99/100
= 1,1,6666... + 3/4 + ... +99/100 > 1
=> 1/2 + 2/3 + ... + 99/100 > 1
\(=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{99}{100}\le1\)
\(=\frac{2-1}{2}+\frac{3-1}{3}+\frac{4-1}{4}+...+\frac{100-1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}\le1\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{100}\le1\)
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Ta có:
112 =1;122 <11.2 ;132 <12.3 ;...;1502 <149.50
=>A=112 +122 +132 +...+1502 <1+(11.2 +12.3 +...+149.50 )
=1+(1−12 +12 −13 +...+149 −150 )
=1+(1−150 )
=1+1−150
=2−150 <2
=> A < 2
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\(A=\dfrac{1}{2^3}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{n^3}+\dfrac{1}{2017^3}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{n^3}+\dfrac{1}{2017^3}>\dfrac{1}{8}>\dfrac{1}{12}\left(1\right)\)
Xét thừa số tổng quát: \(\dfrac{1}{n^3}< \dfrac{1}{n^3-n}=\dfrac{1}{n\left(n^2-1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)}\)
Hay:
\(A< \dfrac{1}{1.2.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)}+...+\dfrac{1}{2016.2017.2018}\)
\(A< \dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}-\dfrac{1}{3.4}+..+\dfrac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}-\dfrac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}+...+\dfrac{1}{2016.2017}-\dfrac{1}{2017.2018}\right)\)
\(A< \dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2017.2018}\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2.2017.2018}< \dfrac{1}{4}< \dfrac{505}{5028}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) ta có đpcm
Mình cảm ơn bạn nhiều lắm Mong bạn có thể giúp đỡ mình trong những cơ hội nhé thank you😊😊😊😊😊
Khi làm toán sai!!!
đây là phép tính sai