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Bài :1
\(Q=\frac{2010+2011+2012}{2011+2012+2013}\)
\(Q=\frac{2010}{2011+2012+2013}+\frac{2011}{2011+2012+2013}+\frac{2012}{2011+2012+2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2010}{2011}>\frac{2010}{2011+2012+2013}\)
\(\frac{2011}{2012}>\frac{2011}{2011+2012+2013}\)
\(\frac{2012}{2013}>\frac{2012}{2011+2012+2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow P>Q\)
Ta có:
A=-2012/4025=>-2012/4025x2=-4024/4025
B=-1999/3997=>-1999/3997x2=-3998/3997
Ta có: 4024/4025<1<3998/3997
=>4024/4025<3998/3997
=>-4024/4025>-3998/3997
=>-2012/4025>-1999/3997
1/ (69.210+1210)+(219.273+15.49.94) = 29.39.210+310.220+219.39+5.3.218.38 = 219.39+310.220+219.39+5.218.39
= 218.39(2+3.22+5)=19.218.39
A = \(\frac{2012-1}{\sqrt{2012}}+\frac{2011+1}{\sqrt{2011}}=\sqrt{2012}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2012}}+\sqrt{2011}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2011}}\)
A = \(\sqrt{2012}+\sqrt{2011}+\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2011}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2012}}\right)=B+\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2011}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2012}}\right)\)
Mà 2011 < 2012 nên \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2011}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{2012}}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{2011}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2012}}>0\)
=> A > B
\(\frac{B}{A}=\frac{\frac{2012}{1}+\frac{2011}{2}+\frac{2010}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2013}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\frac{2011}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2010}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2012}+1\right)+1}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2013}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{2013}{2}+\frac{2013}{3}+\frac{2013}{4}+....+\frac{2013}{2012}+\frac{2013}{2013}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{2013}}\)
\(=\frac{2013\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{2013}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2013}}=2013\)
a) \(\frac{x+4}{2009}+1+\frac{x+3}{2010}+1=\frac{x+2}{2011}+1+\frac{x+1}{2012}\)
\(\frac{x+4+2009}{2009}+\frac{x+3+2010}{2010}=\frac{x+2+2011}{2011}+\frac{x+2+2012}{2012}\)
\(\frac{x+2013}{2009}+\frac{x+2013}{2010}-\frac{x+2013}{2011}-\frac{x+2013}{2012}=0\)
\(\left(x+2013\right).\left(\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2012}\right)=0\) (1)
Vì \(\left(\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2012}\right)\ne0\)
Nên biểu thức (1) xảy ra khi \(x+2013=0\)
\(x=-2013\)
b) \(\left(x-2011\right)\left(\frac{1}{2010}+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}\right)=0\) (2)
Vì \(\left(\frac{1}{2010}+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}\right)\ne0\)
Nên biểu thức (2) xảy ra khi \(x-2011=0\)
\(x=2011\)
Áp dụng tính chất tỉ lệ thức và dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{a+2011}{a-2011}=\frac{b+2012}{b-2012}\Rightarrow\frac{a+2011}{b+2012}=\frac{a-2011}{b-2012}=\frac{a+2011+a-2011}{b+2012+b-2012}=\frac{2a}{2b}=\frac{a}{b}\)
\(=\frac{a+2011-a}{b+2012-b}=\frac{2011}{2012}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{2011}{2012}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{2011}=\frac{b}{2012}\)
\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
THANKS BẠN NHA BẠN QUÁ TUYỆT VỜI!