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Lời giải:
Ta có:
\(S=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2015^2}\)
\(S> \frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{2015.2016}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S> \frac{3-2}{2.3}+\frac{4-3}{3.4}+\frac{5-4}{4.5}+...+\frac{2016-2015}{2015.2016}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S> \frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S> \frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2016}=\frac{1007}{2016}\)
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\(S=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+....+\frac{1}{2015^2}\)
\(S< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{2014}{2015}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S< \frac{2-1}{1.2}+\frac{3-2}{2.3}+\frac{4-3}{3.4}+...+\frac{2015-2014}{2014.2015}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-....+\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2015}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S< 1-\frac{1}{2015}=\frac{2014}{2015}\)
Vậy ta có đpcm.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{50}\) >\(\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\frac{1}{51}\)>\(\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\frac{1}{52}\)>\(\frac{1}{100}\)
..................
\(\frac{1}{99}\)>\(\frac{1}{100}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{50}\)+\(\frac{1}{51}\)+.............+\(\frac{1}{99}\)>\(\frac{1}{100}\).50=\(\frac{1}{2}\)(50 là số số hạng của S nha)
=>S>\(\frac{1}{2}\)
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a)\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}<\dfrac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3^3}<\dfrac{1}{2.3}\)
\(...\)
\(\dfrac{1}{8^2}<\dfrac{1}{7.8}\)
Vậy ta có biểu thức:
\(B=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{8^2}<\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{7.8}\)
\(B= 1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(B<1-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{7}{8}<1\)
Vậy B < 1 (đpcm)
Giải:
a) Ta có:
1/22=1/2.2 < 1/1.2
1/32=1/3.3 < 1/2.3
1/42=1/4.4 < 1/3.4
1/52=1/5.5 < 1/4.5
1/62=1/6.6 < 1/5.6
1/72=1/7.7 < 1/6.7
1/82=1/8.8 <1/7.8
⇒B<1/1.2+1/2.3+1/3.4+1/4.5+1/5.6+1/6.7+1/7.8
B<1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+1/5-1/6+1/6-1/7+1/7-1/8
B<1/1-1/8
B<7/8
mà 7/8<1
⇒B<7/8<1
⇒B<1
b)S=3/1.4+3/4.7+3/7.10+...+3/40.43+3/43.46
S=1/1-1/4+1/4-1/7+1/7-1/10+...+1/40-1/43+1/43-1/46
S=1/1-1/46
S=45/46
Vì 45/46<1 nên S<1
Vậy S<1
Chúc bạn học tốt!
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ta thấy : 1/21>1/33;...1/30>1/33
Vậy 1/21+..+1/30>1/33+...+1/33(10 lần 1/33)
1/3=11/33
mà 1/33+..+1/33(10 lần 1/33) =10/33
Suy ra S>1/33+..+1/33(10 lần 1/33)>1/3
Vậy S>1/3
nhớ k nha bạn
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta thấy A gồm có 99 số hạng nên ta nhóm mỗi nhóm 3 số hạng.
Ta có: A = 1 + 5 + 52 + 53 + 54 + 55 +...+ 597 + 598 + 599
= (1 + 5 + 52 )+ (53 + 54 + 55 )+...+( 597 + 598 + 599 )
=(1 + 5 + 52 )+ 53(1 + 5 + 52 ) +...+ 597(1 + 5 + 52 )
= ( 1 + 5 + 52)(1 + 53+....+597)
= 31(1 + 53+....+597)
Vì có một thừa số là 31 nên A chia hết cho 31.
P/s Đừng để ý câu trả lời của mình
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(B=\frac{1}{1007}+\frac{1}{1008}+...+\frac{1}{2012}\)
\(B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{1006}\right)\)
\(B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2012}\right)\)
\(B=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}-...-\frac{1}{2012}\)
\(B=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2012}\)
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S = 1 - 2 + 3 - 4 + ..... + 2013 - 2014 + 2015
S = (1 - 2) + (3 - 4) + .... + (2013 - 2014) + 2015
S = -1 + (-1) +.... + (-1) + 2015
S = -1 x 1007 + 2015
S = -1007 + 2015 = 1008