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a: =>x-2/5=3/4:1/3=3/4*3=9/4
=>x=9/4+2/5=45/20+8/20=53/20
b: =>x-2/3=7/3:4/5=7/3*5/4=35/12
=>x=35/12+2/3=43/12
c: 1/3(x-2/5)=4/5
=>x-2/5=4/5*3=12/5
=>x=12/5+2/5=14/5
d: =>2/3x-1/3-1/4x+1/10=7/3
=>5/12x-7/30=7/3
=>5/12x=7/3+7/30=77/30
=>x=77/30:5/12=154/25
e: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{5}{4}x+\dfrac{5}{2}=0\)
=>\(x\cdot\dfrac{-23}{28}=\dfrac{2}{7}-3=\dfrac{-19}{7}\)
=>x=19/7:23/28=76/23
f: =>1/2x-3/2+1/3x-4/3+1/4x-5/4=1/5
=>13/12x=1/5+3/2+4/3+5/4=257/60
=>x=257/65
i: =>x^2-2/5x-x^2-2x+11/4=4/3
=>-12/5x=4/3-11/4=-17/12
=>x=17/12:12/5=85/144
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a) \(\left(3x-1\right).\left(\frac{-1}{2}x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-1=0\Rightarrow3x=1\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{-1}{2}x+5=0\Rightarrow\frac{-1}{2}x=-5\Rightarrow x=10\)
b) \(3\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)-5\left(x+\frac{3}{5}\right)=x+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(3x-\frac{3}{2}-5x-3=x+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-5x-x=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{3}{2}+3\)
\(-3x=\frac{47}{10}\)
\(x=\frac{-47}{30}\)
c) \(-5.\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(-5x-1-\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(-5x-\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{-5}{6}+1-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(-7x=\frac{-1}{6}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{42}\)
d) \(3.\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+\frac{1}{9}=0\)
\(3.\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\frac{-1}{9}\)
\(\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\frac{-1}{27}\)
\(\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-1}{3}\)
\(3x=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{18}\)
Học tốt nhé bn!
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\(-5\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-5x-\frac{1}{2}x\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}\right)=\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{-10}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}x\right)+\left(\frac{5}{15}-\frac{3}{15}\right)=\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-11}{2}x+\frac{2}{15}=\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-11}{2}x-\frac{3}{2}x=-\frac{5}{6}-\frac{2}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-14}{2}x=-\frac{25}{30}-\frac{4}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=-\frac{29}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{29}{30}\times\frac{-1}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{29}{210}\)
\(3\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)-5\left(x+\frac{3}{5}\right)=-x+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-\frac{3}{2}-5x-3=\frac{1}{5}-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5x\right)-\left(\frac{3}{2}+3\right)=\frac{1}{5}-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-\left(\frac{3}{2}+\frac{6}{2}\right)=\frac{1}{5}-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-\frac{9}{2}=\frac{1}{5}-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+x=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{9}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=\frac{2}{10}+\frac{45}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=\frac{47}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-47}{10}\)
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1) \(2^3\times x-5^2\times x=2\times\left(5^2+2^2\right)-33\)
\(x\times\left(2^3-5^2\right)=2\times\left(25+4\right)-33\)
\(x\times\left(8-25\right)=2\times29-33\)
\(x\times-17=25\)
\(x=-\dfrac{25}{17}\)
2) \(15\div\left(x+2\right)=\left(3^3+3\right)\div1\)
\(15\div\left(x+2\right)=\left(27+3\right)\div1\)
\(15\div\left(x+2\right)=30\div1\)
\(15\div\left(x+2\right)=30\)
\(x+2=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
3) \(20\div\left(x+1\right)=\left(5^2+1\right)\div13\)
\(20\div\left(x+1\right)=\left(25+1\right)\div13\)
\(20\div\left(x+1\right)=26\div13\)
\(20\div\left(x+1\right)=2\)
\(x+1=20\div2\)
\(x+1=10\)
\(x=9\)
4) \(320\div\left(x-1\right)=\left(5^3-5^2\right)\div4+15\)
\(320\div\left(x-1\right)=\left(125-25\right)\div4+15\)
\(320\div\left(x-1\right)=100\div4+15\)
\(320\div\left(x-1\right)=25+15\)
\(320\div\left(x-1\right)=40\)
\(x-1=8\)
\(x=9\)
5) \(240\div\left(x-5\right)=2^2\times5^2-20\)
\(240\div\left(x-5\right)=4\times25-20\)
\(240\div\left(x-5\right)=100-20\)
\(240\div\left(x-5\right)=80\)
\(x-5=30\)
\(x=35\)
6) \(70\div\left(x-3\right)=\left(3^4-1\right)\div4-10\)
\(70\div\left(x-3\right)=\left(81-1\right)\div4-10\)
\(70\div\left(x-3\right)=80\div4-10\)
\(70\div\left(x-3\right)=20-10\)
\(70\div\left(x-3\right)=10\)
\(x-3=7\)
\(x=10\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: x*3/4=1/5
=>x=1/5:3/4=1/5*4/3=4/15
b: x*3/7=2/5
=>x=2/5:3/7=2/5*7/3=14/15
c: 1/3+2/9=2/12x
=>1/6x=3/9+2/9=5/9
=>x=5/9*6=30/9=10/3
d: 4/15*x-2/3=1/5
=>4/15*x=2/3+1/5=10/15+3/15=13/15
=>4x=13
=>x=13/4
e: x:1/7=2/3
=>x=2/3*1/7=2/21
f: 1/9:x=7/3
=>x=1/9:7/3=1/9*3/7=3/63=1/21
j: 1/4+5/12=8/3:x
=>8/3:x=3/12+5/12=8/12=2/3
=>x=4
h: =>7/4:x=1/5+1/2=7/10
=>x=7/4:7/10=10/4=5/2
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a) \(\frac{-2}{3}x+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-2}{3}x=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-2}{3}x=\frac{-1}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{10}\div\frac{-2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{20}\)
\(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{7}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{7}{10}.3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{21}{10}\)