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III. Combine each pair of these sentences, using who or which
2. A building has now been rebuilt. It was destroyed in the fire.
A building which was destroyed in the fire has now been rebuilt
3. A scientist has won the Nobel Prize. He discovered a new planet.
A scientist who discovered a new planet has won the Nobel Prize
4. A bomb caused a lot of damage. It went off this morning.
A bomb which went off this morning caused a lot of damage.
5. A little girl has been found safe and well. She had been missing since Tuesday.
A little girl who had been missing since Tuesday has been found safe and well.
6. A company has laid off thousands of workers. It owns Greenway Supermarkets.
A company which owns Greenway Supermarkets has laid off thousands of workers
7. A girl is now in hospital. She was injured in the accident.
A girl who was injured in the accident is now in hospital.
8. A bus runs every hour. It goes to the airport.
A bus which goes to the airport runs every hour.
9. A foballer has been banned from playing again. He took drugs.
A foballer who took drugs has been banned from playing again
10. A car looked very futuristic. It won the race last year
A car which won the race last year looked very futuristic.
( by; from; in; on; and; if; but; to; from; or; for; since; of; into; because; althought; therefore; however; up; so ; and; at; with )
1. The class will be divided.......into.........four groups.
2. They passed all their exams.......since....... they worked hard
3. She didn't attend the lesson,.........so......she could not do her homework
4. My mother buys many things to prepare.....on........ the Tet holidays.
5. Lan is sick........However.........,she has to finish the report today.
6. My mother went home.......since....she was tired.
7. It's very kind.........of.......you to help me know about English literature
8. She always listens.......to.............the music program on the radio
9. The dress is expensive.......However........, I like it.
10. I'm very worried ........about..........Hoa. She has been very depressed recently.
11. My mother is not only beautiful......but.........also generous.
12..........Although.......... she was tired, she helped me with my homework
13. .......On..........the first and second nights of Passover, Jewish families eat the Seder.
14. Rita wants to send a greeting card......to........her teacher on Teacher's Day.
15. .......Although.......her health isn't good, she always studies hard.
16. Christmas is a time.....for......... family members to get together
17. Peter is English,....but.......he loves Vietnamese cultures very much.
18. Ha Noi will have temperature.......between.........23 C and 27 C
19. Tuan has taken part........in....... different charity activities in his town.
20. We watched TV.....in........ two hours last night.
cau 1 : do as directed at the end of each sentence
1 you / worried / am / that / back / i / come / will not
i am worried that you won't come back.
2 he was very tired . however , he went to school this morning >> even though ..........he was very tired, he went to school this morning.........................................
3 although video games are not good for students , ...........they play them everyday............................................. (complete the snetence)
4 tom can read in english . he can not write in english ( combine two sentences into one , using one of these connectives : and , but , or , so , therefore , however , because ) >> tom .........................tom can read in english , but he can't write in english.................................
5 i like the cartoons . she game me the cartoons last week ( combine two sentences into one , using '' who '' , '' which '' or '' that ''
i like the cartoons which she gave me last week.
1.Is Zedco a company? It was taken over last year
-> Is Zedco, which was taken over last year, a company?
2.Felix Reeve is a journalist. His tape recorder was stolen
-> Felix Reeve, whose tape recorder was stolen, is a journalist.
3.This famous picture is worth thousands of pounds. It was damaged during the war
-> This famous picture, which was damaged during the war, is worth thousands of pounds.
4.I don't know the name of the woman. I spoke to her on the phone
-> I don't know the name of the woman whom I spoke to on the phone.
5.We often go to visit our friends in Bristol. It is only 30 miles away
-> We often go to visit our friends in Bristol which is only 30 miles away.
6.This is Mr.Cater. I was telling you about him
-> This is Mr.Cater whom I was telling you about
7.They've captured all the animals. They escaped from the zoo
-> They've captured all the animals which escaped from the zoo
8.A scientist has won the Nobel Prize. He discovered a new planet
-> The scientist who discovered a new planet has won the Nobel Prize.
9.The river is the Wye. It flows through Hereford
-> The river which flows through Hereford is the Wye.
10.We climbed to the top of the tower. We had a beautiful view from there.
-> We had a beautiful view from the top of the the tower which we climbed to.
Hoặc: We climbed to the top of the tower from which we had a beautiful view.
Ex2:Use a relative pronoun to combine each pair of sentences.Put it the commas where neccessary
1.Ann is very friendly. She lives next door
-> Ann, who lives next door, is very friendly.
2.The man is a famous actor. You met him at the party last night
-> The met who/whom you met at the party last night is a famous actor.
3.There are some words. They are very difficult to translate
-> There are some words which are very difficult to translate.
4.The sun provides us with heat and light. It is one of millions of stars in the universe
-> The Sun, which is one of millions of stars in the universe, provides us with heat and light.
5.Students will be punished. Their homework is late
-> Students whose homework is late will be punished
6.I was looking for a book this morning. I've found it now
-> I've found the book which I was looking for this morning now. ( Now này k phải thừa đâu nha, nó bổ nghĩa cho việc tìm thấy quyển sách bây giờ )
7.Is that the car? You want to buy it
-> Is it the car which you want to buy?
8.Sandra works in an advertising.You were talking to her
-> Sandra, whom you were talking to, works in an advertising.
9.Lake Prespa is a lonely beautiful lake. It's on the north Greek border
-> Lake Prespa, which is on the north Greak border, is a lonely beautiful lake.
10.The little girl ate sweets the whole day. She sat next to me on the coach.
-> The little girl who sat next to me on the coach ate sweets the whole day.
1 my father has gone to can tho .......... business
a for b on c by d because
2 tom has had flu for the last three says . he .............. now
a has been the doctor b is seeing the doctor c sees the doctor d was seeing the doctor
3 .............. breakfast ?
a did you have just b are you just having c have you just had d do you just have
4 i can not hear what you are saying . can you ............... the radio ?
a turn down b turn on c turn up d turn off
5 according to the weather ................ , it will be raining tonight
a prediction b information c announcemnet d forecast
6 she applied for the job as a personal manager ................. she liked meeting people
a in spite of b because c although d because of
7 ................. they thoughtthe exam had been easy , they all failed
a although b even though b though d all are correct
8 people are happy to welcome the new year . they make a lot of ................
a readiness b working c preparation d housework
9 it was ...................... wonderful music that i went straight out and bought the record
a so b very c too d such
10 he wrote them three letters ...................... he did not get a reply
a so b and c but d that
1 my father has gone to can tho .......... business a for b on c by d because 2 tom has had flu for the last three says . he .............. now a has been the doctor b is seeing the doctor c sees the doctor d was seeing the doctor 3 .............. breakfast ? a did you have just b are you just having c have you just had d do you just have 4 i can not hear what you are saying . can you ............... the radio ? a turn down b turn on c turn up d turn off 5 according to the weather ................ , it will be raining tonight a prediction b information c announcemnet d forecast 6 she applied for the job as a personal manager ................. she liked meeting people a in spite of b because c although d because of 7 ................. they thoughtthe exam had been easy , they all failed a although b even though b though d all are correct 8 people are happy to welcome the new year . they make a lot of ................ a readiness b working c preparation d housework 9 it was ...................... wonderful music that i went straight out and bought the record a so b very c too d such 10 he wrote them three letters ...................... he did not get a reply a so b and c but d that
1. Study hard or you will fail the exam.
a. If you didn't study hard, you wouldn't fail the exam
b. If you study harder, you won't pass the exam.
c. If you don't study hard, you will fail the exan.
d. If you studied hard, you will pass the exam.
2.'I'm going on the Internet now' Minh said.
a. Minh said he is going on the Internet now.
b. Minh said I am going on the Internet now.
c. Minh said us he was going in the Internet ther.
d. Minh told us he was going on the Internet then.
3. My daughter is looking forward to seeing her friends again.
a. My daughter is expecting to see her friends again.
b. My daughter feels bored because she is going to see hei friends.
c. My daughter doesn't want to see her friends again.
d. My daughter always like seeing her friends.
4. Why don't you use a password to protect your files? An said to me.
a. An advised me to usc a password to protect your files
b. An suggested me using a password to protect my files
c. An encouraged me to use a password to protect my files
d. An asked me why I didn't use a password to protect my files.
5. You haven't seen Mary today, have you?
a. You haven't seen Mary so far
b. Have you ever met Mary before?
c. Have you seen Mary today by any chance?
d. Are you going to see Mary today?
I . Complete the sentences with because , if , when , or , so
1. We decided to go out to eat ..BECAUSE... to day is my brithday
2. He has a very important job ....SO.. he is part culartly well - paid
3. Do you live in the city ....OR.... in the country ?
4. I had a cold , ........SO.. I had to stay in bed
5. .....BECAUSE.......... she changed a lot , we didn't recognite her
6. ...........IF.......... you're ready , we can start now
7. They'll succeed .....BECAUSE..... they work hard
8. You should inform the police .....IF...... your bike is stolen
9. Marke went to bed ..BECAUSE........ it was too late to go out
10. I was writing annessay at 8p.m yesterday ....WHEN....... paul come
I . Complete the sentences with because , of , when , or , so
1. We decided to go out to eat ...because .. to day is my brithday
2. He has a very important job ....so.. he is part culartly well - paid
3. Do you live in the city .....or... in the country ?
4. I had a cold , .....so..... I had to stay in bed
5. ........because ....... she changed a lot , we didn't recognite her
6. ............because ......... you're ready , we can start now
7. They'll succeed ......when .... they work hard
8. You should inform the police .....because ...... your bike is stolen
9. Marke went to bed ....because ...... it was too late to go out
10. I was writing annessay at 8p.m yesterday ....when ....... paul come
Combine each pair of the sentences use''who,which and whom''
1 where are the pictures?They were on this wall
-> Where are the pictures which were on this wall ?
2.My father is the person.He has great influence on my behavior
-> My father is the person who has great influence on my behavior
3. Do you like the flows?I bought them this morning
-> Do you like the flows which I bought this morning ?
4.All of use are intersted in the man.He 's teaching us P.E
-> All of use are intersted in the man who is teaching us P.E
5.what's the name of the girl?She lent you this book
-> What's the name of the girl who lent you this book ?
6.I don't know the man.He wrote lots of good books
-> I don't know the man who wrote lots of good books
7.the girl will leave me the message. She has worked here for five days
-> The girl will leave me the message which she has worked for five days
8.All the man attend my meeting. they are businessmen
-> All the man who attend my meeting are businessmen
9. do you know the lady? she is presenting her topic
-> Do you know the lady who is presenting her topic ?
10. i haven't read the novel. it was written by Nam Cao
-> I haven't read the novel which was written by Nam Cao
11. the girl will come here tomorrow. she was recommended by my boss
-> The girl who was recommended by my boss will come here tomorrow
12.the exercise are very difficult. You asked me to do them
-> The exercise which you asked me to do are very difficult
13. i won't buy the house. You introduced it to me last night
-> I won't buy the house which you introduced to me last night
14.i am willing to help the woman. She is too poor to feed her family
-> I am willing to help the woman who is too poor to feed her family
15. i enjoyed the party. it was interesting
-> I enjoyed the party which was interesting
16. they are repairing the roof . it was damaged by the storm last night
-> They are repairing the roof which was damaged by the storm last night
17. the man is being questioned . he broke into my house
-> The man who broke into my house is being questioned
18. i haven't seen the teacher. she moved to HCM two years ago
-> I haven't seen the teacher who moved to HCM two years ago
19.this is the nurse. i am speaking to you about her
-> This is the nurse whom i am speaking to you
20. i met the man. he comes from england
-> I met the man who comes from england
1 Because lan was sick, she went to bed early
2 If you don't work harder, you will fail the exam
3 He suggests organizing the show to raise money to help the street children
4 He was sorry he didn't come to the party last night
5 A scientist who discovered a new planet has won the Nobel
6 Because it was a hot day, I went for a swim in a river
7 Do you know the girl who has just gone out?
VIII.WRITING
A.Do as directed
1.Lan was sick,so she went to bed early (because)
-> Lan went to bed early because she was sick
2.Work harder or you will fail the exam
->If you work harder, you won't fail the exam
3.He says "Let's organize the show to raise money to help the street children "
-> He suggests to organize the show to raise money to help the street children
4.He/sorry/he/not/come/ party/ last night (complete sentence)
->He sorry that he didn't come to the party last n
5.A scientist has won the Nobel Prize.he discovered a new planet (who)
->A scientist who discovered a new planet won the Nobel Prize
6.It was a hot day, so I went for a swim in a river
->Because it was a hot day, I went for a swim in a river
7.The girl has just gone out.Do you know her?(Combine the sentences using relative pronouns)
->Do you know the girl who has just gone out?