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`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
\(\text{ A = }\dfrac{1}{4\times8}+\dfrac{1}{8\times12}+\dfrac{1}{12\times16}+...+\dfrac{1}{172\times176}\)
\(\text{A = }\dfrac{1}{4}\times\left(\dfrac{4}{4\times8}+\dfrac{4}{12\times16}+...+\dfrac{4}{172\times176}\right)\)
\(\text{A = }\dfrac{1}{4}\times\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{16}+...+\dfrac{1}{172}-\dfrac{1}{176}\right)\)
\(\text{A = }\dfrac{1}{4}\times\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{176}\right)\)
\(\text{A = }\dfrac{1}{4}\times\dfrac{43}{176}\)
\(\text{A = }\dfrac{43}{704}\)
Đáp số: `\text {A =} 43/704.`
A = 1/4 x 8 + 1/8 x 12 + 1/12 x 16 + ... + 1/176 x 180
=> 4A = 4/4 x 8 + 4/8 x 12 + 4/12 x 16 + ... + 4/176 x 180
=> 4A = 1/4 - 1/8 + 1/8 - 1/12 + 1/12 - 1/16 + ... 1/176 - 1/180
=> 4A = 1/4 - 1/180
=> 4A = 45/180 - 1/180
=> 4A = 44/180
=> 4A = 11/45
=> A = 11/45 : 4
=> A = 11/180
Vậy A = 11/180
A = \(\dfrac{1}{4\times8}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{8\times12}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{12\times16}\) +...+ \(\dfrac{1}{176\times180}\)
A = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) \(\times\)( \(\dfrac{4}{4\times8}\)+ \(\dfrac{4}{12\times16}\)+...+ \(\dfrac{4}{176\times180}\))
A = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) \(\times\)( \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{12}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{16}\) +...+ \(\dfrac{1}{176}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{180}\))
A = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) \(\times\)(\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{180}\))
A = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) \(\times\)\(\dfrac{11}{45}\)
A = \(\dfrac{11}{180}\)
\(\left(1-\frac{3}{4}\right).\left(1-\frac{3}{7}\right).\left(1-\frac{3}{10}\right).\left(1-\frac{3}{13}\right)...\left(1-\frac{3}{97}\right).\left(1-\frac{3}{100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}.\frac{4}{7}.\frac{7}{10}.\frac{10}{13}...\frac{94}{97}.\frac{97}{100}\)
\(=\frac{1.4.7.10...94.97}{4.7.10.13...97.100}=\frac{1}{100}.\)
\(\frac{31}{3}+\frac{31}{15}+\frac{31}{35}+\frac{31}{63}+\frac{31}{99}+\frac{31}{143}=\frac{31}{1.3}+\frac{31}{3.5}+\frac{31}{5.7}+\frac{31}{7.9}+\frac{31}{9.11}+\frac{31}{11.13}\\ \)
\(=\frac{31}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}+\frac{2}{11.13}\right)\)
\(=\frac{31}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}\right)\)
\(=\frac{31}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{13}\right)=\frac{31}{2}.\frac{12}{13}=\frac{31.6}{13}=\frac{186}{13}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{186}{13}=\frac{9}{13}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{195}{13}=15\)
\(x-\left(\frac{31}{3}+\frac{31}{15}+\frac{31}{35}+\frac{31}{63}+\frac{31}{99}+\frac{31}{143}\right)=\)\(\frac{9}{13}\)(1)
Đặt \(A=\frac{31}{3}+\frac{31}{15}+\frac{31}{35}+\frac{31}{63}+\frac{31}{99}+\frac{31}{143}\)
\(A=31\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{35}+\frac{1}{63}+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{143}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=31\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{15}+\frac{2}{35}+\frac{2}{63}+\frac{2}{99}+\frac{2}{143}\right)\)
\(2A=31\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}+\frac{2}{11.13}\right)\)
\(2A=31\left(2-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}\right)\)
\(2A=31\left(2-\frac{1}{13}\right)\)
\(2A=31.\frac{25}{13}\)
\(2A=\frac{775}{13}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{775}{13}:2\)
\(A=\frac{775}{26}\)
Thay vào (1) ta có:
\(x-\frac{775}{26}=\frac{9}{13}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{13}+\frac{775}{26}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{61}{2}\)