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a) \(1+2+3+4+...+n\)
\(=\left(n+1\right)\left[\left(n-1\right):1+1\right]:2\)
\(=\left(n+1\right)\left(n-1+1\right):2\)
\(=n\left(n+1\right):2\)
\(=\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\)
b) \(2+4+6+..+2n\)
\(=\left(2n+2\right)\left[\left(2n-2\right):2+1\right]:2\)
\(=2\left(n+1\right)\left[2\left(n-1\right):2+1\right]:2\)
\(=\left(n+1\right)\left(n-1+1\right)\)
\(=n\left(n+1\right)\)
c) \(1+3+5+...+\left(2n+1\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(2n+1\right)+1\right]\left\{\left[\left(2n-1\right)-1\right]:2+1\right\}:2\)
\(=\left(2n+1+1\right)\left[\left(2n-1-1\right):2+1\right]:2\)
\(=\left(2n+2\right)\left[\left(2n-2\right):2+1\right]:2\)
\(=2\left(n+1\right)\left[2\left(n-1\right):2+1\right]:2\)
\(=\left(n+1\right)\left(n-1+1\right)\)
\(=n\left(n+1\right)\)
d) \(1+4+7+10+...+2005\)
\(=\left(2005+1\right)\left[\left(2005-1\right):3+1\right]:2\)
\(=2006\cdot\left(2004:3+1\right):2\)
\(=2006\cdot\left(668+1\right):2\)
\(=1003\cdot669\)
\(=671007\)
e) \(2+5+8+...+2006\)
\(=\left(2006+2\right)\left[\left(2006-2\right):3+1\right]:2\)
\(=2008\cdot\left(2004:3+1\right):2\)
\(=1004\cdot\left(668+1\right)\)
\(=1004\cdot669\)
\(=671676\)
g) \(1+5+9+...+2001\)
\(=\left(2001+1\right)\left[\left(2001-1\right):4+1\right]:2\)
\(=2002\cdot\left(2000:4+1\right):2\)
\(=1001\cdot\left(500+1\right)\)
\(=1001\cdot501\)
\(=501501\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
B=1+3+3^2+3^3+..+3^100
=> 3B = 3 + 3^2 + 3^3 + ...+ 3^101
=> 3B - B = ( 3 + 3^2 + 3^3 + ...+ 3^101) - (1+3+3^2+3^3+..+3^100)
=> 2B = 3^101 - 1
=> B =( 3^101 - 1) / 2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1 + ( - 2 ) + 3 + ( - 4 ) + ..... + 2005 + ( - 2006 )
= { 1 + ( - 2 ) } + { 3 + ( - 4 ) } + ..... + { 2005 + ( - 2006 ) }
= ( - 1 ) + ( - 1 ) + ..... + ( - 1 )
Vì tổng trên có 2006 số hạng nên có 2006 : 2 = 1003 nhóm , giá trị mỗi nhóm là ( - 1 )
=> 1003 x ( - 1 )
= - 1003
Vậy 1 + ( - 2 ) + 3 + ( - 4 ) + ...... + 2005 + ( - 2006 ) = - 1003
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
S=(1+2-3-4)+(5+6-7-8)+......+(2001+2002-2003-2004)+(2005+2006)
S=(-4)+(-4)+.......+(-4)+(2005+2006)
Dãy S có 2004-1:1+1=2004 số hạng
Dãy S có 2004:4=501 số -4
Do đó S=-4.501=-2004
S=-2004+(2005+2006)
S=-2004+4011
S=2007
1,S=(1-2-3+4)+(5-6-7+8)+.......+(2001-2002-2003+2004)
S=0+0+.........................+0
S=0
2,hình như pan gi sai đề
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{M}{N}=\frac{\frac{1}{2007}+\frac{2}{2006}+......+\frac{2006}{2}+\frac{2007}{1}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+.......+\frac{1}{2006}+\frac{1}{2007}}\)
\(\frac{M}{N}=\frac{\frac{1}{2007}+1+\frac{2}{2006}+1+.......+\frac{2007}{1}+1+\frac{2008}{2008}-2008}{\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2007}+\frac{1}{2006}+.....+\frac{1}{2}}\)
\(\frac{M}{N}=\frac{\frac{2008}{2007}+\frac{2008}{2006}+....+\frac{2008}{1}+\frac{2008}{2008}-2008}{\frac{1}{2008}+........+\frac{1}{2}}\)
đến đây là ra rùi ha
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1mk chịu
2)
khoảng cách : 3
số số hạng : (2006-2):2+1=669
tổng dãy :(2006+2)x669:2=671676
dặt A = 1/2^2 + 1/2^3 + 1/2^4 +...+ 1/2^2006
2*A=1/2 + 1/2^2 + 1/2^3+...+ 1/2^2005
2A-A = [ 1/2 +1/2^2 +...+ 1/2^2005 ]-[1/2^2 +1/2^3+...+ 1/2^2006]
A=1/2-1/2^2006