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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(=\dfrac{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)...\left(a^{2^{1997}}+b^{2^{1997}}\right)}{a-b}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(a^2-b^2\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(a^{2^{1997}}+b^{2^{1997}}\right)}{a-b}\)
\(=\dfrac{a^{2^{1998}}-b^{2^{1998}}}{a-b}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a/ \(A=\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(2A=2\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(2A=\left(3-1\right)\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(2A=\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(2A=\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=3^{128}-1\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3^{128}-1}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(A=\left(3x+1\right)^2-2\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x+5\right)+\left(5x+5\right)^2\)
\(A=\left[\left(3x+1\right)-\left(5x+5\right)\right]^2\)
\(A=\left(-2x-4\right)^2\)
A = (3x + 1)2 - 2(3x + 1)(5x + 5) + (5x + 5)2
= [(3x + 1)-(5x + 5)]2
= (3x + 1 - 5x - 5)2
= [(-2x) - 4]2
B = (3 + 1)(32 + 1)(34 + 1)(38 + 1)(316 +1)(332 + 1)
=> (3 - 1)B = (3 - 1)(3 + 1)(32 + 1)(34 + 1)(38 + 1)(316 +1)(332 + 1)
=>2B = (32 - 1)(32 + 1)(34 + 1)(38 + 1)(316 +1)(332 + 1)
= (34 - 1)(34 + 1)(38 + 1)(316 +1)(332 + 1)
= (38 - 1)(38 + 1)(316 +1)(332 + 1)
= (316 - 1)316 +1)(332 + 1)
= (332 - 1)(332 + 1)
= 364 - 1
vì 2B = 364 - 1
=> B = \(\dfrac{3^{64}-1}{2}\)
C = a2 + b2 + c2 + 2ab - 2ac - 2bc + a2 + b2 + c2 - 2ab + 2ac - 2bc - 2( b2 - 2bc + c2)
= 2a2 + 2b2 + 2c2 - 4bc - 2b2 + 4bc - 2c2
= 2a2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) Ta có : \(a^2+1=a^2+ab+bc+ac=a\left(a+b\right)+c\left(a+b\right)=\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)\)
Tương tự : \(b^2+1=\left(b+a\right)\left(b+c\right)\) ; \(c^2+1=\left(c+a\right)\left(c+b\right)\)
Suy ra \(\left(1+a^2\right)\left(1+b^2\right)\left(1+c^2\right)=\left(a+b\right)^2\left(b+c\right)^2\left(c+a\right)^2\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2\left(b+c\right)^2\left(c+a\right)^2}{\left(a+b\right)^2\left(b+c\right)^2\left(c+a\right)^2}=1\)
b) Ta có ; \(a^2+2bc-1=a^2+2bc-\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=a^2-ab+bc-ac=a\left(a-b\right)-c\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\)
Tương tự : \(b^2+2ac-1=\left(a-b\right)\left(c-b\right)\) ; \(c^2+2ab-1=\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)\)
Suy ra \(\left(a^2+2bc-1\right)\left(b^2+2ac-1\right)\left(c^2+2ab-1\right)=\left(a-b\right)^2.\left(c-a\right)^2.\left[-\left(b-c\right)^2\right]\)
Vậy : \(B=\frac{-\left(a-b\right)^2\left(b-c\right)^2\left(c-a\right)^2}{\left(a-b\right)^2\left(b-c\right)^2\left(c-a\right)}=-1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
với ab+bc+ca=1
=>\(a^2+1=a^2+ab+bc+ca=\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)\)
tương tự mấy cái kia rồi thay vào, ta có
A=\(\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2\left(b+c\right)^2\left(c+a\right)^2}{\left(a+b\right)^2\left(b+c\right)^2\left(c+a\right)^2}=1\)
b),ta có \(a^2+2bc-1=a^2+bc-ab-ac=\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\)
tương tự mấy cái kia, rồi thay váo, ta có
\(B=\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2\left(b-c\right)^2\left(c-a\right)^2}{\left(a-b\right)^2\left(b-c\right)^2\left(c-a\right)^2}=1\)
^_^
Ta có: MS = (1+a2).(1+b2).(1+c2)
= (ab + ac + bc + a2).(ab + ac + bc + b2).(ab + bc + ac + c2)
= [ (a2 + ac) + (ab + bc) ] . [ (ab + b2) + (ac + bc) ] . [ (ab + bc) + (ac + c2) ]
= [ a(a + c) + b(a + c) ] . [ b(a + b) + c(a + b) ] . [ b(a + c) + c(a + c) ]
= (a + b)(a + c)(b + c)(a + b)(b + c)(a + c)
= (a + b)2(b + c)2(a + c)2 = TS
Vậy A = 1
Tíc mình rồi mình giải cho