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2 tháng 3 2018

a, tổng các tử và mẫu mỗi phân sô trên đều bằng 200

b, \(A=\dfrac{1}{199}+\dfrac{2}{198}+\dfrac{3}{197}+...+\dfrac{198}{2}+\dfrac{199}{1}\)

\(A=\dfrac{200}{199}+\dfrac{200}{198}+...+\dfrac{200}{2}+\dfrac{200}{200}\)

\(A=200\left(\dfrac{1}{199}+\dfrac{1}{198}+...+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{200}\right)\)(đpcm)

16 tháng 3 2017

Ta có :

\(\dfrac{1}{199}+\dfrac{2}{198}+...+\dfrac{198}{2}+\dfrac{199}{1}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{199}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{198}+1\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{198}{2}+1\right)\left(\dfrac{199}{1}+1\right)-199\)\(=\dfrac{200}{199}+\dfrac{200}{199}+...+\dfrac{200}{2}+200-199\)

\(=\dfrac{200}{199}+\dfrac{200}{198}+...+\dfrac{200}{2}+\dfrac{200}{200}\)

\(=200\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{200}\right)\)

\(=200.A\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{A}{B}=\dfrac{1}{200}\)

22 tháng 3 2017

mik chưa hiểu đoạn đầu bạn có thể ns rõ hơn k?

13 tháng 3 2018

\(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{199}-\dfrac{1}{200}\)

\(=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{199}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+..+\dfrac{1}{200}\right)\)

\(=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{199}+\dfrac{1}{200}\right)-2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{200}\right)\)

\(=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{199}+\dfrac{1}{200}\right)-\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{101}+...+\dfrac{1}{199}+\dfrac{1}{200}\)

16 tháng 3 2018

Mình nhờ cô giảng bài này rồi nên cũng biết làm.Nhưng mình cũng like để cảm ơn bạn.

6 tháng 2 2023

Ta có:  \(\dfrac{1}{101}>\dfrac{1}{200}\)

Tương tự ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{102}>\dfrac{1}{200}\) ;....; \(\dfrac{1}{199}>\dfrac{1}{200}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{101}+\dfrac{1}{102}+\dfrac{1}{103}+...+\dfrac{1}{199}+\dfrac{1}{200}>\dfrac{1}{200}.100\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{101}+\dfrac{1}{102}+\dfrac{1}{103}+...+\dfrac{1}{199}+\dfrac{1}{200}>\dfrac{100}{200}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{101}+\dfrac{1}{102}+\dfrac{1}{103}+...+\dfrac{1}{199}+\dfrac{1}{200}>\dfrac{1}{2}\left(đpcm\right)\)

19 tháng 1 2018

\(S^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{199}{200}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{199}{200}\right)\\ \text{Ta có:}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}< \dfrac{2}{3}\\ \dfrac{3}{4}< \dfrac{4}{5}\\ \dfrac{5}{6}< \dfrac{6}{7}\\ ...\\ \dfrac{199}{200}< \dfrac{200}{201}\\ \Rightarrow S^2< \left(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{199}{200}\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{6}{7}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{200}{201}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow S^2< \dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{199}{200}\cdot\dfrac{200}{201}\\ \Leftrightarrow S^2< \dfrac{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot200}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot201}\\ \Leftrightarrow S^2< \dfrac{1}{201}< \dfrac{1}{200}\)

Vậy ...

3 tháng 8 2018

Ta có:

\(\dfrac{1}{101}>\dfrac{1}{150}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{102}>\dfrac{1}{150}\)

....

\(\dfrac{1}{150}=\dfrac{1}{150}\)

=>\(\dfrac{1}{101}+\dfrac{1}{102}+...+\dfrac{1}{150}>\dfrac{1}{150}+\dfrac{1}{150}+...+\dfrac{1}{150}\)(50 số)=\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)

Ta có:

\(\dfrac{1}{152}>\dfrac{1}{200}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{153}>\dfrac{1}{200}\)

....

\(\dfrac{1}{200}=\dfrac{1}{200}\)

=>\(\dfrac{1}{151}+\dfrac{1}{153}+...+\dfrac{1}{120}>\dfrac{1}{120}+\dfrac{1}{120}+...+\dfrac{1}{120}\)(50 số)=\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)

=>\(\dfrac{1}{101}+\dfrac{1}{102}+...+\dfrac{1}{200}>\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

=> \(A>\dfrac{7}{12}\)

5 tháng 8 2018

Cảm ơn bạn.

3 tháng 2 2023

c) P = \(\dfrac{1}{101}+\dfrac{1}{102}+\dfrac{1}{103}+...+\dfrac{1}{200}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{101}+\dfrac{1}{102}+...+\dfrac{1}{150}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{151}+\dfrac{1}{152}+...+\dfrac{1}{200}\right)\)

Dễ thấy \(\dfrac{1}{101}+\dfrac{1}{102}+...+\dfrac{1}{150}>\dfrac{1}{150}+\dfrac{1}{150}+...+\dfrac{1}{150}\)(50 hạng tử)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{101}+\dfrac{1}{102}+...+\dfrac{1}{150}>\dfrac{1}{150}.50=\dfrac{1}{3}\)(1)

Tương tự

 \(\dfrac{1}{151}+\dfrac{1}{152}+...+\dfrac{1}{200}>\dfrac{1}{200}+\dfrac{1}{200}+...+\dfrac{1}{200}\)(50 hạng tử)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{151}+\dfrac{1}{152}+...+\dfrac{1}{200}>50.\dfrac{1}{200}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)(2) 

Từ (1) và (2) ta được

\(P>\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{7}{12}\) 

3 tháng 2 2023

P = \(\dfrac{1}{101}+\dfrac{1}{102}+\dfrac{1}{103}+...+\dfrac{1}{200}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{101}+\dfrac{1}{102}+...+\dfrac{1}{150}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{151}+\dfrac{1}{152}+...+\dfrac{1}{200}\right)\)

         \(\overline{50\text{ hạng tử }}\)                            \(\overline{50\text{ hạng tử }}\)

\(< \left(\dfrac{1}{100}+\dfrac{1}{100}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{150}+\dfrac{1}{150}+...+\dfrac{1}{150}\right)\) 

\(=\dfrac{1}{100}.50+\dfrac{1}{150}.50=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow P< \dfrac{5}{6}< 1\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{1}{199\cdot200}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{199}-\dfrac{1}{200}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{200}\)

\(=\dfrac{100-1}{200}=\dfrac{99}{200}< \dfrac{100}{200}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)(đpcm)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{1}{199\cdot200}\)

          \(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\cdot\cdot\cdot+\dfrac{1}{199}-\dfrac{1}{200}\)

          \(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{200}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)  (Đpcm)