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1. Tính hợp lí
a) \(0,7+\dfrac{-7}{19}-\left(-0,3\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{10}+\dfrac{-7}{19}+\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{7}{10}+\dfrac{3}{10}\right)+\dfrac{-7}{19}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{-7}{19}\)
\(=\dfrac{12}{19}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5}{3}.\left(-2,5\right):\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{3}.\dfrac{-5}{2}.\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{3}.\dfrac{6}{5}\right).\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
\(=2.\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
\(=-5\)
c) \(0,6.\dfrac{-5}{17}-\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{12}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{-5}{17}-\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{12}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}.\left(\dfrac{-5}{17}-\dfrac{12}{17}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}.-1\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{5}\)
d) \(\dfrac{7}{4}.\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{7}{4}.\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{4}.\left(\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{4}.1\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
A= \(11\frac{3}{13}-\left(2\frac{4}{7}+5\frac{3}{13}\right)\)
= \(11\frac{3}{13}-2\frac{4}{7}-5\frac{3}{13}\)
= \(\left(11\frac{3}{13}-5\frac{3}{13}\right)-2\frac{4}{7}\)
= \(6-2\frac{4}{7}\)
= \(3\frac{3}{7}\)
B= \(\left(96\frac{4}{9}+3\frac{7}{11}\right)-4\frac{4}{9}\)
= \(96\frac{4}{9}+3\frac{7}{11}-4\frac{4}{9}\)
= \(\left(96\frac{4}{9}-4\frac{4}{9}\right)+3\frac{7}{11}\)
= \(92+3\frac{7}{11}\)
= \(95\frac{7}{11}\)
C= \(\frac{-5}{7}.\frac{2}{11}+\frac{-5}{7}.\frac{9}{11}+1\frac{5}{7}\)
= \(\frac{-5}{7}.\left(\frac{2}{11}+\frac{9}{11}\right)+1\frac{5}{7}\)
= \(\frac{-5}{7}.1+1\frac{5}{7}\)
= \(\frac{-5}{7}+1\frac{5}{7}\)
= 1
(ý D bn tự làm ha)
mình vieetts ra thì dài lám
nếu bạn đã chác chăn về kiến thức thì hãy phân tích rồi tìm cách lam
còn ngược lại ban hãy tính máy tính rồi đoán cách làm cũng được
A= 7/8:(4/18-1/18)+7/8:(1/36-15/36)
=7/8:1/6+7/8:(-7/18)
=7/8:(1/6+-7/18)=7/8:(3/18+-7/18)=7/8:(-2/9)=-63/18=-7/2
a) 1/2 + 3/4 - (3/4 - 4 - 5)
= 1/2 + 3/4 - 3/4 + 4 + 5
= (3/4 - 3/4) + (4 + 5) + 1/2
= 0 + 9 + 1/2
= 19/2
b) [9/16 + 8/(-27)] - (19/27- 7/16 - 2)
= 9/16 - 8/27 - 19/27 + 7/16 + 2
= (9/16 + 7/16) + (-8/27 - 19/27) + 2
= 1 - 1 + 2
= 2
c) -5/8 . [4/9 + 7/(-12)]
= -5/8 . (-5/36)
= 25/288
d) 7/10 . (-3/5) + 7/10 . (-2/5) - (-3/10)
= 7/10 . (-3/5 - 2/5) + 3/10
= 7/10 . (-1) + 3/10
= -2/5
e) -3/7 . 5/9 + 4/9 . (-3/7) + 2 3/7
= -3/7 . (5/9 + 4/9) + 17/7
= -3/7 . 1 + 17/7
= 2
f) 8 2/7 - (3 4/9 + 4 2/7)
= 8 + 2/7 - 3 - 4/9 - 4 - 2/7
= (8 - 3 - 4) + (2/7 - 2/7) - 4/9
= 1 - 4/9
= 5/9
h) 3.(-1/2)² - (4/5 + 8/15) : 5/6
= 3.1/4 - 4/3 : 5/6
= 3/4 - 8/5
= -17/20
tham khảo
a. 5/8
b. 29/28
c. -1/36
d. -41/24
e. -341/273
f. -17/5
g. -4
a) 41
b) -\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
c) \(\dfrac{13}{56}\)
\(a.41\\ b.-0,25\\ c.\text{0.232142857 }\)