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a, ( - 168 ) + 72 . ( - 168 ) + ( - 168 ) . 27
= ( - 168 ) + ( - 12096 ) + ( - 4536 )
= - 12264 + - 4536
= - 16800
b, 22 . ( - 3 ) - ( 110 + 8 ) : ( - 3 )2
= 4 . ( - 3 ) - ( 1 + 8 ) : 9
= ( - 12 ) - 9 : 9
= ( - 12 ) - 1
= - 13
c, ( - 1075 ) - ( 29 - 1075 )
= ( - 1075 ) - ( - 1046 )
= - 29
d, ( - 9 ) + ( - 11 ) + 21 + ( - 1 )
= - 20 + 21 + ( - 1 )
= 1 + - 1
= 0
e, 30 + 12 + ( - 20 ) + ( - 12 ) - ( 30 - 20 ) + ( 12 - 12 )
= 42 + ( - 20 ) + ( - 12 ) - 10 + 0
= 22 + ( - 12 ) - 10 + 0
= 10 - 10 + 0
= 0 + 0
= 0
g, ( 13 - 135 + 49 ) - ( 13 + 49 )
= [( - 122 ) + 49 ] - 62
= ( - 73 ) - 62
= - 135
h, 35 - { 12 - [ ( - 14 ) + ( - 2 ) } ]
= 35 - { 12 - ( - 16 ) }
= 35 - 28
= 7
Bài 2:
a. x - 35 = ( - 12 ) - 3
x - 35 = - 15
x = - 15 + 35
x = 20
b, \(\frac{1}{4}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3}\): 3x = - 5
\(\frac{3}{12}+\frac{4}{12}\): 3x = - 5
\(\frac{7}{12}\): 3x = - 5
3x = \(\frac{7}{12}\): - 5
3x = \(\frac{-7}{60}\)
x = \(\frac{-7}{60}\): 3
x = \(\frac{-7}{180}\)
c,2x-1 = 8
2x-1 = 24
x = 4 + 1
x = 5
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a) \(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{10}{16}+\dfrac{10}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{8}\right)+\left(\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{5}{12}\right)\)
\(=1+1\)
\(=2\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{6}+\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{17}{9}+\dfrac{19}{13}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{14}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{17}{9}+\dfrac{19}{13}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{7}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{19}{13}\right)+\left(\dfrac{17}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\)
\(=3+2+2\)
\(=7\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot6}+\dfrac{1}{6\cdot7}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{7}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-5}{20}+\dfrac{30}{75}+\dfrac{-7}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{-7}{4}\)
\(=1-2=-1\)
Giải:
a)-1/12+4/3=-1/12+16/12=15/12=5/4
b)(-4/14-3/15)-(1/5-20/35-(-1)).7
=-17/35-22/35.7
=-17/35-22/5
=-171/35
c)3/5+-5/20+30/75+-7/4
=3/5+-1/4+2/5+-7/4
=(3/5+2/5)+(-1/4+-7/4)
=1+-2
=-1
d)5/6.-12/14+7/13
=-5/7+7/13
=-16/91
e)2/-9-5/-36-1/4
=-1/12-1/4
=-1/3
f)2/23+-5/12+7/18+21/23+-7/12
=(2/23+21/23)+(-5/12+-7/12)+7/18
=1+-1+7/18
=7/18
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)Ta có 60 = 2 2 .3. 5; 280 = 2 3 .5.7
BCNN(60; 280) = 2 3 . 3.5.7= 840
b) Ta có: 84 = 2 2 .3.7; 108 = 2 2 . 3 3
BCNN(84; 108) = 2 2 . 3 3 .7 = 756
c) Ta có: 13 =13; 15= 3.5
BCNN(13; 15) = 13.3.5= 195.
d) Ta có; 10 = 2.5; 12 = 2 2 .3; 15 = 3.5
BCNN(10;12; 15) = 2 2 .3.5 = 60
e) Ta có: 8 = 2 3 ; 9 = 3 2 ; 11 = 11
BCNN(8; 9; 11) = 2 3 . 3 2 .11= 792
f) Ta có: 24 = 3. 2 3 ; 40 = 2 3 .5; 168 = 2 3 .3.7
BCNN(24; 40; 168)= 2 3 .3. 5.7= 840
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
Ta có(−9).(−12)−(−13).6=108−(−78)=108+78=186