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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
8: \(=\dfrac{-5}{9}-\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{7}{15}-\dfrac{2}{11}=\dfrac{-2}{11}\)
9: =2/7-2/5+5/7=1-2/5=3/5
10: \(=\dfrac{7}{19}\left(\dfrac{8}{11}+\dfrac{3}{11}\right)-\dfrac{12}{19}=\dfrac{-5}{19}\)
11: \(=\dfrac{-5}{7}\left(\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{9}{11}\right)=\dfrac{-5}{7}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 2 :
a, \(x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{24-30}{40}=-\dfrac{6}{40}=-\dfrac{3}{20}\)
b, \(2x-1=-2\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{16}{279}< \dfrac{x}{9}< =\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{9}=0\)
hay x=0
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
2:
a: x=2,4-0,4=2
b: =>2x=-1,5+0,8=-0,7
=>x=-0,35
c: =>x-16=-15
=>x=1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
A -\(\dfrac{24}{25}\)
B -\(\dfrac{5}{21}\)
C -\(\dfrac{24}{47}\)
D -\(\dfrac{19}{42}\)
tick cho mk
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=\dfrac{-19}{9}.\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{4}{11}.\dfrac{-11}{9}+\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{23}{18}\)
\(B=\left(-\dfrac{15}{6}\right):\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{7}{-12}-\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{-11}{2}=\dfrac{25}{4}\)
\(C=\dfrac{3}{4}.\left(-8\right)-\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{-7}{2}-\dfrac{5}{18}=-\dfrac{46}{9}\)
\(A=\dfrac{-19}{18}+\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{-19}{18}+\dfrac{8}{18}-\dfrac{12}{18}=\dfrac{-23}{18}\)
\(B=\dfrac{-5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{-2}{1}-\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{11}{6}=\dfrac{5\cdot12-7+22}{12}=\dfrac{75}{12}=\dfrac{25}{4}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(c,\dfrac{-3}{8}.\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-3}{8}.\dfrac{14}{5}\\ =\dfrac{-3}{8}.\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{14}{5}\right)\\ =\dfrac{-3}{8}.\dfrac{16}{5}\\ =\dfrac{-6}{5}\\ d,\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{11}{9}\right):\dfrac{34}{5}+\left(\dfrac{-2}{9}+\dfrac{29}{4}\right):\dfrac{34}{5}\\ =\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{11}{9}\right).\dfrac{5}{34}+\left(\dfrac{-2}{9}+\dfrac{29}{4}\right).\dfrac{5}{34}\\ =\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{11}{9}+\dfrac{-2}{9}+\dfrac{29}{4}\right).\dfrac{5}{34}\\ =\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{29}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{11}{9}+\dfrac{-2}{9}\right)\right].\dfrac{5}{34}\\ =\left(\dfrac{15}{2}+1\right).\dfrac{5}{34}\\ =\dfrac{17}{2}.\dfrac{5}{34}\\ =\dfrac{5}{4}\)
c) \(\dfrac{-3}{8}.\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-3}{8}.\dfrac{14}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{8}.\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{14}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{8}.\dfrac{16}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-6}{5}\)
Giải thích rút gọn 16 cho 8 được 2
\(x\div\left(9\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)=\dfrac{0,4+\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{2}{11}}{1,6+\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{8}{11}}\)
\(x\div\left(\dfrac{19}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)=\dfrac{\dfrac{28}{45}-\dfrac{2}{11}}{\dfrac{112}{45}-\dfrac{8}{11}}\)
\(x\div8=\dfrac{\dfrac{218}{495}}{\dfrac{872}{495}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\div8=\dfrac{218}{495}\div\dfrac{872}{495}\)
\(x\div8=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\times8\)
\(x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2\)