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\(\dfrac{1}{5.8}+\dfrac{1}{8.11}+\dfrac{1}{11.14}+...+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{101}{1540}\) ( x # 0 ; x# - 3)
⇔ \(\dfrac{3}{5.8}+\dfrac{3}{8.11}+\dfrac{3}{11.14}+...+\dfrac{3}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{303}{1540}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{14}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{303}{1540}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{303}{1540}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{1}{308}\)
⇔ \(x+3=308\)
⇔ \(x=305\left(TM\right)\)
Vậy ,...
\(\frac{150}{5.8}+\frac{150}{8.11}+\frac{150}{11.14}+.....+\frac{150}{47.50}\)
\(=50.\left(\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{5}{8.11}+.....+\frac{3}{47.50}\right)\)
\(=50.\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+......+\frac{1}{47}-\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=50.\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=50.\frac{9}{50}=9\)
a) Đặt A=\(\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+.....+\frac{1}{98\cdot99\cdot100}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=\frac{2}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{2}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+....+\frac{2}{98\cdot99\cdot100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}-\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+.....+\frac{1}{98\cdot99}-\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
2A=\(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{99\cdot100}=\frac{4949}{9900}\) =>A=\(\frac{4949}{9900}\div2=\frac{4949}{19800}\)
Đặt B=\(\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{27\cdot28\cdot29\cdot30}\)
=>3B=\(\frac{3}{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{3}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot5}+....+\frac{3}{27\cdot28\cdot29\cdot30}\)
3B=\(\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}-\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}-\frac{1}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+.....+\frac{1}{27\cdot28\cdot29}-\frac{1}{28\cdot29\cdot30}\)
3B=\(\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}-\frac{1}{28\cdot29\cdot30}=\frac{1353}{8120}\)
=>B=\(\frac{1353}{8120}\div3=\frac{451}{8120}\)
Ta có : A-3x=B=>3x=A-B=\(\frac{4949}{19800}\)-\(\frac{451}{8120}\)\(\approx\frac{1}{5}\)=>x=\(\frac{1}{5}\div3\)=\(\frac{1}{15}\)
Nhận xét :
\(VT\ge0\Rightarrow VP\ge0\Rightarrow101x\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
Vì \(x\ge0\) nên pt a) tương đương với : \(100x+\frac{1+2+3+...+100}{101}=101x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{100.101}{2.101}=50\)
b)
Tương tự câu a) , phương trình tương đương với :
\(49x+\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{...1}{97.99}=50x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{97}{195}\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+....+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\cdot\left(x-1\right)+\dfrac{1}{10}x-x=-\dfrac{9}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9}{10}x-\dfrac{9}{10}-\dfrac{9}{10}x=-\dfrac{9}{10}\)
=>-9/10=-9/10(luôn đúng)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{195x+195+130x+195+117x+195+100x+195}{195}=\dfrac{22\cdot39+4\cdot65+6\cdot39+40\cdot5}{195}\)
=>347x+780=1552
=>347x=772
hay x=772/347
=> ĐK: \(x\ne\left\{0;-1;-2;...;-99;-100\right\}\)
Đây là dạng dãy số đặc biệt, bạn có thể giải như sau:
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+...+\frac{1}{\left(x+99\right)\left(x+100\right)}=\frac{100}{101}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}+...+\frac{1}{x+99}-\frac{1}{x+100}=\frac{100}{101}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+100}=\frac{100}{101}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+100-x}{x.\left(x+100\right)}=\frac{100}{101}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{100}{x^2+100x}=\frac{100}{101}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+100x=101\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+100x-101=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+101x-x-101=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+101\right)-\left(x+101\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+101\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x+101=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\left(n\right)\\x=-101\left(n\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy: S={1;-101)
\(\frac{\left(x+1\right)-x}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+...+\frac{\left(x+100\right)-\left(x+99\right)}{\left(x+99\right)\left(x+100\right)}=\frac{100}{101}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}+...+\frac{1}{x+99}-\frac{1}{x+100}=\frac{100}{101}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+100}=\frac{100}{101}\)
Tự giải nha
Ta có: \(\left|x+\frac{1}{1.5}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{5.9}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{9.13}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{1}{397.401}\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow101x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{1.5}+x+\frac{1}{5.9}+...+x+\frac{1}{397.401}=101x\)
\(\Rightarrow100x+\left(\frac{1}{1.5}+\frac{1}{5.9}+...+\frac{1}{397.401}\right)=101x\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{4}{1.5}+\frac{4}{5.9}+...+\frac{4}{397.401}\right)=x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}\left(1-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{397}-\frac{1}{401}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}\left(1-\frac{1}{401}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}.\frac{400}{401}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{100}{401}\)
Vậy...
\(\frac{1}{5.8}+\frac{1}{8.11}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{101}{1540}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}\left[\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+...+\frac{3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\right]=\frac{101}{1540}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}\left[\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+3}\right]=\frac{101}{1540}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{303}{1540}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{1}{308}\Rightarrow x+3=308\Rightarrow x=305\)