K
Khách

Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.

10 tháng 10 2017

Ta có

x 2 + 6 x + 9 = 3 x - 1 ⇔ x + 3 2 = 3 x - 1

⇔ |x + 3| = 3x - 1 (2)

* Trường hợp 1: x + 3  ≥  0 ⇔ x ≥ -3 ⇒ |x + 3| = x + 3

Suy ra: x + 3 = 3x - 1 ⇔ x - 3x = -1 - 3 ⇔ -2x = -4 ⇔ x = 2

Giá trị x = 2 thỏa mãn điều kiện x  ≥  -3.

Vậy x = 2 là nghiệm của phương trình (2).

* Trường hợp 2: x + 3 < 0 ⇔ x < -3 ⇒ |x + 3| = -x - 3

Suy ra: -x - 3 = 3x - 1 ⇔ -x - 3x = -1 + 3 ⇔ -4x = 2 ⇔ x = -0.5

Giá trị x = -0,5 không thỏa mãn điều kiện x < -3: loại

Vậy x = 2

16 tháng 7 2021

a) \(Q=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\left(x\ge0,x\ne4,9\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

b) \(\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{6+4\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=2+\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow Q=\dfrac{2+\sqrt{2}+1}{2+\sqrt{2}-3}=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}-1}=\dfrac{\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}\)

\(=4\sqrt{2}+5\)

c) \(Q=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}=1+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

Để \(Q\in Z\Rightarrow4⋮\sqrt{x}-3\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-3\in\left\{1;2;4;-1;-2;-4\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{4;5;7;2;1\right\}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{16;25;49;4;1\right\}\)

a) Ta có: \(Q=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-x+9+2x-4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

31 tháng 10 2021

1: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\notin\left\{4;9\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-x+9+2x-4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

31 tháng 10 2021

\(1,A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-x+9+2x-3\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\\ A=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\\ A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\left(x\ge0;x\ne4;x\ne9\right)\\ 2,A< 1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-3< 0\Leftrightarrow0\le x< 9\)

25 tháng 7 2023

a) \(\sqrt{4x^2+4x+1}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2=6^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=6\\2x+1=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\sqrt{4x^2-4\sqrt{7}x+7}=\sqrt{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-\sqrt{7}\right)^2}=\sqrt{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-\sqrt{7}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\sqrt{7}=\sqrt{7}\\2x-\sqrt{7}=-\sqrt[]{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{7}\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

25 tháng 7 2023

a) \(\sqrt{4x^2+4x+1}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+1\right|=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=6\\2x+1=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-\sqrt{7}\right)^2}=\sqrt{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\sqrt{7}\right|=\sqrt{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\sqrt{7}=\sqrt{7}\\2x-\sqrt{7}=-\sqrt{7}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{7}\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

 

13 tháng 8 2023

a) \(A=\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3}-\dfrac{2}{x-3}+\dfrac{x^2-1}{9-x^2}\right):\left(2-\dfrac{x+5}{x+3}\right)\) (ĐK: \(x\ne\pm3\))

\(A=\left[\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{x^2-1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right]:\left(2+\dfrac{x+5}{x+3}\right)\)

\(A=\dfrac{x^2-3x-2x-6-x^2+1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}:\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+5\right)}{x+3}\)

\(A=\dfrac{-5x-5}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+3}{x+1}\)

\(A=\dfrac{-5\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(A=\dfrac{-5}{x-3}\)

b) Ta có: \(\left|x\right|=1\)

TH1: \(\left|x\right|=-x\) với \(x< 0\)

Pt trở thành:

\(-x=1\) (ĐK: \(x< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\left(tm\right)\)

Thay \(x=-1\) vào A ta có:

\(A=\dfrac{-5}{x-3}=\dfrac{-5}{-1-3}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

TH2: \(\left|x\right|=x\) với \(x\ge0\)

Pt trở thành:

\(x=1\left(tm\right)\) (ĐK: \(x\ge0\)

Thay \(x=1\) vào A ta có:

\(A=\dfrac{-5}{x-3}=\dfrac{-5}{1-2}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

c) \(A=\dfrac{1}{2}\) khi:

\(\dfrac{-5}{x-3}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-10=x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-10+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-7\left(tm\right)\)

d) \(A\) nguyên khi:

\(\dfrac{-5}{x-3}\) nguyên

\(\Rightarrow x-3\inƯ\left(-5\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{8;-2;2;4\right\}\)

a: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3}-\dfrac{2}{x-3}+\dfrac{x^2-1}{9-x^2}\right):\left(2-\dfrac{x+5}{x+3}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)-x^2+1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{2x+6-x-5}{x+3}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-3x-2x-6-x^2+1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+3}{x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{-5x-5}{\left(x-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{-5}{x-3}\)

b: |x|=1

=>x=-1(loại) hoặc x=1(nhận)

Khi x=1 thì \(A=\dfrac{-5}{1-3}=-\dfrac{5}{-2}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

c: A=1/2

=>x-3=-10

=>x=-7

d: A nguyên

=>-5 chia hết cho x-3

=>x-3 thuộc {1;-1;5;-5}

=>x thuộc {4;2;8;-2}

25 tháng 6 2023

\(1,\sqrt{3}x-3=\sqrt{27}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}x-3=3\sqrt{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)=3\sqrt{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-\sqrt{3}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3+\sqrt{3}\)

\(2,\sqrt{2}x-\sqrt{28}=\sqrt{32}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}x-2\sqrt{7}=4\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}x=4\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\sqrt{2^2}\left(2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{7}\right)}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt{2}\left(2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{7}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=4+\sqrt{14}\)

\(3,\sqrt{6}x-2\sqrt{6}=\sqrt{54}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{6}\left(x-2\right)=3\sqrt{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

\(4,\sqrt{3}x-\sqrt{2}x=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)x=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}\)

1: Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-\left(x-9\right)+\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-x+9+2x-4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

Để \(A=-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\) thì \(x+\sqrt{x}=-\sqrt{x}+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2\sqrt{x}-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(nhận\right)\)

2: Để A nguyên thì \(\sqrt{x}+1⋮\sqrt{x}-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-3\in\left\{-1;1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{2;4;5;1;7\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{16;25;1;49\right\}\)

29 tháng 7 2016

a,

\(pt\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)+\left(y-2-4\sqrt{y-2}+4\right)+\left(z-3-6\sqrt{z-3}+9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{y-2}-2\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{z-3}-3\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x-1}-1=0\\\sqrt{y-2}-2=0\\\sqrt{z-3}-3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\\y=6\\z=12\end{cases}}\)

15 tháng 8 2023

\(a,\dfrac{-5}{x+6}\ge0\\ mà\left(-5< 0\right)\\ \Rightarrow x+6< 0\\ \Rightarrow x< -6\\ b,\dfrac{2}{6-x}\ge0\\ mà\left(2>0\right)\\ \Rightarrow6-x>0\\ \Rightarrow x< 6\\ c,\dfrac{-x+3}{-6}\ge0\\ mà-6< 0\\ \Rightarrow-x+3< 0\\ \Rightarrow x>3\\\)

\(d,\dfrac{7x-1}{-9}\ge0\\mà-9< 0\\ \Rightarrow 7x-1\le0\\ \Rightarrow x\le\dfrac{1}{7}\\ e,\dfrac{x+2}{x^2+2x+1}\ge0\\ mà\left(x^2+2x+1\right)>0\forall x\\ \Rightarrow x+2\ge0\\ \Rightarrow x\ge-2\\ f,\dfrac{x-2}{x^2-2x+4}\ge0\\ mà\left(x^2-2x+4\right)>0\forall x\\ \Rightarrow x-2\ge0\\ \Rightarrow x\ge2\)

Chứng minh : \(x^2-2x+4>0\\ x^2-2x+1+3=\left(x-1\right)^2+3\ge3>0\)

a: ĐKXĐ: \(\dfrac{-5}{x+6}>=0\)

=>x+6<0

=>x<-6

b: ĐKXĐ: (-2)/(6-x)>=0

=>6-x<0

=>x>6

c: ĐKXĐ: (-x+3)/(-6)>=0

=>-x+3<=0

=>-x<=-3

=>x>=3

d: ĐKXĐ: (7x-1)/-9>=0

=>7x-1<=0

=>x<=1/7

e: ĐKXĐ: (x+2)/(x^2+2x+1)>=0

=>x+2>=0

=>x>=-1

f: ĐKXĐ: (x-2)/(x^2-2x+4)>=0

=>x-2>=0

=>x>=2