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BT
27 tháng 3 2018
Ta có: \(\frac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+5}\); \(\frac{5}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+10\right)}=\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+10}\)
\(\frac{7}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\frac{1}{x+10}-\frac{1}{x+17}\);
=> Phương trình tương đương:
\(\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+10}+\frac{1}{x+10}-\frac{1}{x+17}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+17}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)<=> \(\frac{x+17-x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
<=> \(\frac{15}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
=> x=15
Đáp số: x=15
18 tháng 8 2015
=> \(\frac{\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{\left(x+10\right)-\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+10\right)}+\frac{\left(x+17\right)-\left(x+10\right)}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+10}+\frac{1}{x+10}-\frac{1}{x+17}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+17}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\) => \(\frac{15}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\) => x = 15
DN
18 tháng 8 2015
\(\frac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{5}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+10\right)}+\frac{7}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{\left(x+10\right)-\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+10\right)}+\frac{\left(x+17\right)-\left(x+10\right)}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+10}+\frac{1}{x+10}-\frac{1}{x+17}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+17}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+17-x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{15}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=15\)
21 tháng 9 2017
Theo đề ta có :
\(\frac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{5}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+10\right)}+\frac{7}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{\left(x+10\right)-\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+10\right)}+\frac{\left(x+17\right)-\left(x+10\right)}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+10}+\frac{1}{x+10}-\frac{1}{x+17}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+17}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(x+17\right)-\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+17\right)-\left(x+2\right)=x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=15\)
20 tháng 9 2020
A) \(\frac{7}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+10\right)}+\frac{11}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+21\right)}+\frac{13}{\left(x+21\right)\left(x+34\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+10\right)-\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+10\right)}+\frac{\left(x+21\right)-\left(x+10\right)}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+21\right)}+\frac{\left(x+34\right)-\left(x+21\right)}{\left(x+21\right)\left(x+34\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+10}+\frac{1}{x+10}-\frac{1}{x+21}+\frac{1}{x+21}-\frac{1}{x+34}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+34}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+34\right)-\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+34\right)}\)\(=\frac{x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+34\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+34\right)-\left(x+3\right)=x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=31\)
Vậy, x = 31
20 tháng 9 2020
Bạn áp dụng: \(\frac{k}{x\cdot\left(x+k\right)}=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+k}\) với \(x,k\inℝ;x\ne0;x\ne-k\)
Chứng minh: \(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+k}=\frac{x+k}{x\left(x+k\right)}-\frac{x}{x\left(x+k\right)}=\frac{x+k-x}{x\left(x+k\right)}=\frac{k}{x\left(x+k\right)}\)
3 tháng 7 2019
\(a,\left(\frac{1}{7}x-\frac{2}{7}\right)\left(-\frac{1}{5}x+\frac{3}{5}\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{4}{3}\right)=0\)
TH1 : \(\frac{1}{7}x-\frac{2}{7}=0\Rightarrow\frac{x-2}{7}=0\Rightarrow x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
TH2 : \(-\frac{1}{5}x+\frac{3}{5}=0\Rightarrow\frac{-x+3}{5}=0\Rightarrow-x+3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
TH3 : \(\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{4}{3}=0\Rightarrow\frac{x+4}{3}=0\Rightarrow x+4=0\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{2;3;-4\right\}\)
3 tháng 7 2019
\(b,\frac{1}{6}x+\frac{1}{10}x-\frac{4}{15}x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{5}{30}x+\frac{3}{30}x-\frac{8}{30}x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{5x+3x-8x}{30}+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow1=0\)( vô lý )\(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
21 tháng 1 2019
\(1)\)
\(VT=\left(\left|x-6\right|+\left|2022-x\right|\right)+\left|x-10\right|+\left|y-2014\right|+\left|z-2015\right|\)
\(\ge\left|x-6+2022-x\right|+\left|0\right|+\left|0\right|+\left|0\right|=2016\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-6\right)\left(2022-x\right)\ge0\left(1\right)\\x-10=y-2014=z-2015=0\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(2\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=10\\y=2014\\z=2015\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(1\right)\)
TH1 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-6\ge0\\2022-x\ge0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge6\\x\le2022\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}6\le x\le2022}\) ( nhận )
TH2 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-6\le0\\2022-x\le0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\le6\\x\ge2022\end{cases}}}\) ( loại )
Vậy \(x=10\)\(;\)\(y=2014\) và \(z=2015\)
21 tháng 1 2019
\(2)\)
\(VT=\left|x-5\right|+\left|1-x\right|\ge\left|x-5+1-x\right|=\left|-4\right|=4\)
\(VP=\frac{12}{\left|y+1\right|+3}\le\frac{12}{3}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(VT\ge VP\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-5\right)\left(1-x\right)\ge0\left(1\right)\\\left|y+1\right|=0\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(1\right)\)
TH1 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-5\ge0\\1-x\ge0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge5\\x\le1\end{cases}}}\) ( loại )
TH2 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-5\le0\\1-x\le0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\le5\\x\ge1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}1\le x\le5}\) ( nhận )
\(\left(2\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(y=-1\)
Vậy \(1\le x\le5\) và \(y=-1\)
\(\left|\frac{5}{6}x-10\right|\le10\)
\(\left|\frac{5x}{6}-10\right|\le10\)
\(-10\le\frac{5x}{6}-10\le10\)
\(-10+10\le\frac{5x}{6}\le10+10\)
\(0\le\frac{5x}{6}\le20\)
\(0.6\le5x\le20.6\)
\(0\le5x\le120\)
\(0\le x\le\frac{120}{5}\)
\(0\le x\le24\)
\(\left|\frac{5}{6}x-10\right|\le10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10\le\frac{5}{6}x-10\le10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0\le\frac{5}{6}x\le20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0\le x\le24\)