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a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|\dfrac{5}{3}x\right|=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{1}{6}\\x\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{6}:\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{3}{30}=\dfrac{1}{10}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{3}{4}=2\)
=>x-1=2 hoặc x-1=-2
=>x=3 hoặc x=-1
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{3}{5}\right|=\left|x-\dfrac{7}{3}\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{7}{3}-x\)
=>2x=44/15
hay x=22/15
5) // 3x + 1 / - 5 / = 2
=> / 3x + 1 / -5 = 2 hoặc -2
TH1: / 3x + 1 / - 5 = 2 => / 3x + 1 / = 2 + 5 = 7 => 3x + 1 = 7 hoặc -7
*1: 3x + 1 = -7 => 3x = -7 - 1 = -8 => x = -8/3
*2: 3x + 1 = 7 => 3x = 7 - 1 = 6 => x = 6 : 3 = 2
TH2: / 3x + 1 / - 5 = -2 => / 3x + 1/ = -2 + 5 = 3 => 3x + 1 = 3 hoặc -3
*1: 3x + 1 = 3 => 3x = 3 - 1 = 2 => x = 2/3
*2: 3x + 1 = -3 => 3x = -3 - 1 = -4 => x = -4/3
Vậy x thuộc { -8/3 ; 2 ; 2/3 ; -4/3 }
7) 3/2 + 4/5 /x - 3/4 / = 7/4
=> 4/5 / x - 3/4 / = 7/4 - 4/5
=> 4/5 / x - 3/4 / = 19/20
=> / x - 3/4 / = 19/20 : 4/5
=> / x - 3/4 / = 19/16
=> / x - 3/4 / = 19/16 hoặc -19/16
a) \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=-4x+1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-\frac{3}{2}x-1=\frac{1}{2}\\-4x-\frac{3}{2}x+1=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{2}x=\frac{3}{2}\\-\frac{11}{2}x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
phần b ở đề bài mình ghi sai, là bằng 0 chứ ko phải bằng 10
1) \(5\left|x-3\right|=\frac{5}{7}\)
\(\left|x-3\right|=\frac{5}{7}:5\)
\(\left|x-3\right|=\frac{5}{7}.\frac{1}{5}=\frac{1}{7}\)
+) \(x-3=\frac{1}{7}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{7}+3=\frac{22}{7}\)
+) \(x-3=-\frac{1}{7}\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{7}+3=\frac{20}{7}\)
2 ) 3) tương tự
a, x + 1/3 = 3/4
- > x = 3/4 - 1/3 = 5/12
b, x - 2/5 = 5/4
-> x = 5/4 + 2/5 = 33/20
c, -x - 2/3 = 6/7
-> -x = 6/7 + 2/3 = 32/21
-> x = -32/21
d, 4/7 - x = 1/3
x = 4/7 - 1/3 = 5/21
a) x+1/3= 3/4
x= 3/4 - 1/3
x= 5/12
b) x-2/5 = 5/4
x= 5/4 + 2/5
x = 33 / 20
c) -x - 2/3 = 6/7
-x = 6/7 + 2/3
-x = 32/21 => x = -32/21
d) 4/7 -x = 1/3
x= 4/7 -1/3
x = 5/21
a) 1/4(x-3)+2=1/5
1/4.(x-3) = 1/5-2
1/4.(x-3) = -9/5
x-3 = (-9/5):1/4
x-3 = -36/5
x = -36/5+3
x= -21/5
a: \(\dfrac{x-3}{5-x}=\dfrac{5}{7}\left(x\ne5\right)\)
=>7(x-3)=5(5-x)
=>7x-21=25-5x
=>12x=46
=>x=23/6
b: \(\dfrac{x-2}{x-1}=\dfrac{x+4}{x+7}\)(ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{1;-7\right\}\))
=>(x-2)(x+7)=(x+4)(x-1)
=>\(x^2+5x-14=x^2+3x-4\)
=>5x-14=3x-4
=>2x=10
=>x=5(nhận)
\(\dfrac{x-1}{7}+\dfrac{x-2}{3}+\dfrac{x-3}{5}+\dfrac{x-4}{2}=6\\ =>\left(\dfrac{x-1}{7}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-2}{3}-2\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-3}{5}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-4}{2}-2\right)=0\\ =>\dfrac{x-8}{7}+\dfrac{x-8}{3}+\dfrac{x-8}{5}+\dfrac{x-8}{2}=0\\ =>\left(x-8\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=0\\ =>x-8=0\\ =>x=8\)
\(a,x.\frac{-3}{7}=\frac{4}{21}\)
\(x=\frac{4}{21}:\frac{-3}{7}\)
\(x=\frac{-4}{9}\)
\(b,\frac{-4}{7}:x=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{-4}{7}:\frac{2}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{-10}{7}\)
\(c,x+\frac{1}{12}=\frac{-3}{8}\)
\(x=\frac{-3}{8}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(x=\frac{-11}{24}\)
\(d,\frac{2}{15}-x=\frac{-3}{10}\)
\(x=\frac{2}{15}+\frac{3}{10}\)
\(x=\frac{13}{30}\)
\(e,-x+\frac{4}{5}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(-x=\frac{-3}{10}\)
\(x=\frac{3}{10}\)
\(f,\frac{3}{4}.\left(x+1\right)-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\frac{3}{4}.\left(x+1\right)=\frac{13}{14}\)
\(x+1=\frac{26}{21}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{21}\)
\(\frac{-3}{2}-2x+\frac{3}{4}=-2\)
\(\frac{-3}{2}-2x=\frac{-11}{4}\)
\(2x=\frac{-3}{2}+\frac{11}{4}\)
\(2x=\frac{-17}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{-17}{8}\)
\(h,-x+\frac{4}{5}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(-x=\frac{-3}{10}\)
\(x=\frac{3}{10}\)
chúc bạn học tốt !!!
