![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=x^4+2x^2-8x+2019\) \(=x^4-2x^2+1+4x^2-8x+4+2014\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)^2+4\left(x-1\right)^2+2014\ge2014\forall x\)
" = " \(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1: Ta có: \(x^2-2x-5\)
\(=x^2-2x+1-6\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2-6\ge-6\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=1
2: ta có: \(3x^2+5x-2\)
\(=3\left(x^2+\dfrac{5}{3}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(=3\left(x^2+2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{25}{36}-\dfrac{49}{36}\right)\)
\(=3\left(x+\dfrac{5}{6}\right)^2-\dfrac{49}{12}\ge-\dfrac{49}{12}\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+4\\ A=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\\ A_{min}=4\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=y=1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,=3\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{1}{4}=3\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{4}\ge\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(b,=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2+4y+4\right)+1=\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2+1\ge1\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+x^2+1=\left(x-y\right)^2+x^2+1\ge1\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=y=0\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(P=\left[\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)^2x^3+\left(2x^2\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{2}\right]-\left[x\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{2^3}+x^4\right]+\left(y-2013\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{9}x^3+4x^4+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{9}x^3+x^4+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)+\left(y-2013\right)^2=3x^4+\dfrac{1}{8}+\left(y-2013\right)^2\ge\dfrac{1}{8}\).
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x = 0; y = 2013.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
2 x 2 + 10 - 1 = 2 x 2 + 5 x - 1 / 2 B = 2 x 2 + 2 . 5 / 2 x + 5 / 2 2 - 5 / 2 2 - 1 / 2 = 2 x + 5 / 2 2 - 25 / 4 - 2 / 4 = 2 x + 5 / 2 2 - 27 / 2 = 2 x + 5 / 2 2 - 27 / 2 V ì x + 5 / 2 2 ≥ 0 n ê n 2 x + 5 / 2 2 ≥ 0 ⇒ 2 x + 5 / 2 2 - 27 / 2 ≥ - 27 / 2
Suy ra: B ≥ - 27/2 .
B= -27/2 khi và chỉ khi x + 5/2 = 0 suy ra x = -5/2
Vậy B = -27/2 là giá trị nhỏ nhất tại x = - 5/2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Lời giải:
Ta thấy:
$2x^2+2x+5=2(x^2+x+\frac{1}{4})+\frac{9}{2}$
$=2(x+\frac{1}{2})^2+\frac{9}{2}\geq 0+\frac{9}{2}=\frac{9}{2}$
$\Rightarrow N=\frac{1}{2x^2+2x+5}\leq \frac{2}{9}$
Vậy $N_{\max}=\frac{2}{9}$. Giá trị này đạt tại $x+\frac{1}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{2}$