![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có 2( xy -x2 -y +1008) = y2 +2018
=> 4( xy -x2 -y +1008) = 2(y2 +2018)
=> 4xy - 4x2 -4y + 4032 = 2y2 + 4036
=> 2y2 +4036 -4xy +4x2 +4y - 4032 = 0
=> (y2 -4xy + 4x2) +(y2 +4y +4) = 0
=> (y-2x)2 +(y +2)2 = 0
vì (y-2x)2 và (y+2)2 \(\ge\) 0 với mọi x,y
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y-2x=0\Rightarrow y=2x\Rightarrow x=-1\\y+2=0\Rightarrow y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x=-1 ,y=-2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có :
2(xy - x^2 - y + 1008) = y^2 + 2018
<=> 2xy - 2x^2 - 2y + 2016 = y^2 + 2018
<=> 2xy - 2x^2 - 2y = y^2 + 2
<=> 2xy - 2x^2 - 2y - y^2 - 2 = 0
<=> -(2x^2 - 2xy + y^2/2) - y^2/2 - 2y - 2 = 0
<=> -2(x^2 - xy + y^2/4) - 2(y^2/4 + y + 1) = 0
<=> -2(x-y/2)^2 - 2(y/2 + 1)^2 = 0
<=> 2(x-y/2)^2 + 2(y/2 + 1)^2 = 0
Dấu " = " xảy ra <=> x - y/2 = 0 ; y/2 + 1 = 0
<=> x = y/2 ; y = -2
<=> x = -1 ; y = -2
Vậy x = -1 ; y = -2
Ta có :
2(xy - x^2 - y + 1008) = y^2 + 2018
<=> 2xy - 2x^2 - 2y + 2016 = y^2 + 2018
<=> 2xy - 2x^2 - 2y = y^2 + 2
<=> 2xy - 2x^2 - 2y - y^2 - 2 = 0
<=> -(2x^2 - 2xy + y^2/2) - y^2/2 - 2y - 2 = 0
<=> -2(x^2 - xy + y^2/4) - 2(y^2/4 + y + 1) = 0
<=> -2(x-y/2)^2 - 2(y/2 + 1)^2 = 0
<=> 2(x-y/2)^2 + 2(y/2 + 1)^2 = 0
Dấu " = " xảy ra <=> x - y/2 = 0 ; y/2 + 1 = 0
<=> x = y/2 ; y = -2
<=> x = -1 ; y = -2
Vậy x = -1 ; y = -2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
2x2 + 2y2 + 3xy - x + y + 1 = 0
2x2 + 2y2 + 4xy - xy - x + y + 1 = 0
(2x2 + 2y2 + 4xy) + (-xy - x) + (y + 1) = 0
2(x + y)2 - x(y + 1) + (y + 1) = 0
2(x + y)2 + (y + 1)(1 - x) = 0
Do (x + y)2 \(\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) 2(x + y)2 \(\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) 2(x + y)2 + (y + 1)(1 - x) = 0 \(\Leftrightarrow\) (y + 1)(1 - x) = 0
\(\Rightarrow y+1=0;1-x=0\)
*) y + 1 = 0
y = -1
*) 1 - x = 0
x = 1
Với x = 1; y = -1, ta có:
B = [1 + (-1)]2018 + (1 - 2)2018 + (-1 - 1)2018
= 1 + 22018
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
2.
\(4n^3+n+3=4n^3+2n^2+2n-2n^2-n-1+4=2n\left(2n^2+n+1\right)-\left(2n^2+n+1\right)+4\)-Để \(\left(4n^3+n+3\right)⋮\left(2n^2+n+1\right)\) thì \(4⋮\left(2n^2+n+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2n^2+n+1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\) (do n là số nguyên)
*\(2n^2+n+1=1\Leftrightarrow n\left(2n+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow n=0\) (loại) hay \(n=\dfrac{-1}{2}\) (loại)
*\(2n^2+n+1=-1\Leftrightarrow2n^2+n+2=0\) (phương trình vô nghiệm)
\(2n^2+n+1=2\Leftrightarrow2n^2+n-1=0\Leftrightarrow n^2+n+n^2-1=0\Leftrightarrow n\left(n+1\right)+\left(n+1\right)\left(n-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(n+1\right)\left(2n-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n=-1\) (loại) hay \(n=\dfrac{1}{2}\) (loại)
\(2n^2+n+1=-2\Leftrightarrow2n^2+n+3=0\) (phương trình vô nghiệm)
\(2n^2+n+1=4\Leftrightarrow2n^2+n-3=0\Leftrightarrow2n^2-2n+3n-3=0\Leftrightarrow2n\left(n-1\right)+3\left(n-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(n-1\right)\left(2n+3\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow n=1\left(nhận\right)\) hay \(n=\dfrac{-3}{2}\left(loại\right)\)
-Vậy \(n=1\)
1. \(x^2+y^2=z^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2-z^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-z\right)\left(x+z\right)+y^2=0\)
-TH1: y lẻ \(\Rightarrow x-z;x+z\) đều lẻ.
\(x+3z-y=x+z-y+2x\) chia hết cho 2. \(\Rightarrow\)Hợp số.
-TH2: y chẵn \(\Rightarrow\)1 trong hai biểu thức \(x-z;x+z\) chia hết cho 2.
*Xét \(\left(x-z\right)⋮2\):
\(x+3z-y=x-z+4z-y\) chia hết cho 2. \(\Rightarrow\)Hợp số.
*Xét \(\left(x+z\right)⋮2\):
\(x+3z-y=x+z+2z-y\) chia hết cho 2 \(\Rightarrow\)Hợp số.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{xy}+\dfrac{2xy}{x^2+y^2}=\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{2xy}+\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{2xy}+\dfrac{2xy}{x^2+y^2}\)
\(A\ge\dfrac{2xy}{2xy}+2\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{2xy}\right)\left(\dfrac{2xy}{x^2+y^2}\right)}=3\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y\)
\(B=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2-4xy}{xy}+\dfrac{4xy}{\left(x+y\right)^2}=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{xy}+\dfrac{4xy}{\left(x+y\right)^2}-4\)
\(B=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{4xy}+\dfrac{4xy}{\left(x+y\right)^2}+\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{xy}-4\)
\(B\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2.4xy}{4xy.\left(x+y\right)^2}}+\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{4xy}{xy}-4=1\)
\(B_{min}=1\) khi \(x=y\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
2. Đặt c + d = x
Ta có: \(a+b+c+d=0\Rightarrow a+b+x=0\Rightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3+d^3=3abx\)
\(\Rightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3+d^3+3cd\left(c+d\right)=3ab\left(c+d\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3+d^3=3ab\left(c+d\right)-3cd\left(c+d\right)=3\left(ab-cd\right)\left(c+d\right)\)
Câu 4:
\(a^{2016}+b^{2016}+c^{2016}=a^{1008}b^{1008}+b^{1008}c^{1008}+c^{1008}+a^{1008}\)
\(\Rightarrow2a^{2016}+2b^{2016}+2c^{2016}-2a^{1008}b^{1008}-2b^{1008}c^{1008}-2c^{1008}a^{1008}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a^{1008}-b^{1008}\right)^2+\left(b^{1008}-c^{1008}\right)^2+\left(c^{1008}-a^{1008}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a^{1008}=b^{1008},b^{1008}=c^{1008},c^{1008}=a^{1008}\)
\(\Rightarrow a=b,b=c,c=a\) (vì a,b,c > 0 nên \(a\ne-b,b\ne-c,c\ne-a\) )
\(\Rightarrow a-b=0,b-c=0,a-c=0\)
Thay vào A ta tính được A = 0
2(xy-x2-y+1008)=y2+2018
<=> 2y2+4036-4xy+4x2+4y-4032=0
<=> (y2-4xy+4x2)+(y2+4y+4)=0
<=> (y-2x)2+(y+2)2=0
<=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}y-2x=0\\y+2=0\end{cases}}\)
<=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}y=2x\\y=-2\end{cases}}\)
<=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-4\\y=-2\end{cases}}\)
Chúc học tốt!!! Nhớ k mik nha