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1. \(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2}{5}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{7}-\frac{-1}{6}+\frac{-4}{35}+\frac{1}{41}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2}{5}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{7}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{4}{35}+\frac{1}{41}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}\right)-\left(\frac{2}{5}-\frac{5}{7}+\frac{4}{35}\right)+\frac{1}{41}\)
\(=\left(\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{6}\right)-\left(\frac{-11}{35}+\frac{4}{35}\right)+\frac{1}{41}\)\(=1-\frac{-7}{35}+\frac{1}{41}=1+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{41}=\frac{251}{205}\)
2. a) \(1+4+4^2+4^3+......+4^{99}=\left(1+4\right)+\left(4^2+4^3\right)+.......+\left(4^{98}+4^{99}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+4\right)+4^2\left(1+4\right)+.........+4^{98}\left(1+4\right)\)
\(=5+4^2.5+........+4^{98}.5=5\left(1+4^2+.....+4^{98}\right)⋮5\)( đpcm )
b) \(3^{n+2}-2^{n+2}+3^n-2^n=\left(3^{n+2}+3^n\right)-\left(2^{n+2}+2^n\right)\)
\(=3^n\left(3^2+1\right)-2^n\left(2^2+1\right)=3^n\left(9+1\right)-2^n\left(4+1\right)\)
\(=3^n.10-2^n.5=3^n.10-2^{n-1+1}.5=3^n.10-2^{n-1}.2.5\)
\(=3^n.10-2^{n-1}.10=10\left(3^n-2^{n-1}\right)⋮10\)( đpcm )
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
=(1+99) + (2+98)+...+(51+49)+50
=100+100+100+....+100
=49X100+50
=4900+50
=4950
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A = 6 -2/3 + 1 /2 - 5 -5/3 +3/2 -3 + 7/3 - 5/2
= (6 - 5 - 3) - ( 2/3 -5/3 + 7/3 ) + ( 1/2 +3/2 - 5/2)
= -2 + 0 -1/2 = -5/2
\(1-\frac{1}{2}+2-\frac{2}{3}+3-\frac{3}{4}+4-\frac{1}{4}-3-\frac{1}{3}-2-\frac{1}{2}-1\)
\(=\left(1+2+3+4-3-2-1\right)+\left(-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2}{3}-\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=4+\left[\left(-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(-\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(-\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{4}\right)\right]\)
\(=4+\left[\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)\right]\)
\(=4+\left(-3\right)=1\)
\(1-\frac{1}{2}+2-\frac{2}{3}+3-\frac{3}{4}+4-\frac{1}{4}-3-\frac{1}{3}-2-\frac{1}{2}-1\)
\(=\left(1-1\right)+\left(2-2\right)+\left(3-3\right)+4-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)-\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=4-1-1-1\)
\(=1\)