Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Ta có:
N = k4+2k3-16k2-2k+15
=k4+5k3-3k3-15k2-k2-5k+3k+15
=(k3-3k2-k+3)(k+5)
=(k2-1)(k-3)(k+5)
Để \(N⋮16\) thì có nhiều trường hợp xảy ra.
TH1:\(N=0\Leftrightarrow k=\left\{\pm1;3;-5\right\}\)
TH2:Với k lẻ \(\left(k^2-1\right)⋮8\)và cần cm
\(k^2-1=\left(k-1\right)\left(k+1\right)\)
Với k lẻ thì k-1 hoặc k+5 đều chia hết 2
=>N chia hết cho 8*2=16
Vậy \(A⋮16\Leftrightarrow k\) lẻ
Bài 1:Phân tích các đa thức sau:
\(a,4x^2-6x\\ =2x(2x-3)\\ b,x^3y-2x^2y+5xy\\ = xy(x^2-2x+5)\\ c,2x^2(x+1) +4x(x+1)\\ =2x(x+1)(x+2)\\ d,\frac{2}{5}x.(y-1) -\frac{2}{5}x.(1-y)\\ =\frac{2}{5}x.(y-1)+\frac{2}{5}x.(y-1)\\ =2.\bigg[\frac{2}{5}x.(y-1)\bigg]\)
Bài 2 tính bằng cách hợp lý
\(a, 8,4.84, 5+840.0, 155\\ =8,4.(84,5+100.0,155)\\ =8,4.100\\ =840\\ b, 0,78.1300+50.6, 5-39\\ =(0,78.1300-39)+50. 6,5\\ =0,78.(1300-50)+50. 6,5\\ =0,78.1250+50. 6,5\\ =50.(0,78.25+6,5)\\ =1300\\ c,0, 12.90-110.0, 6+36-25.6\\ =6.(15.0,12-110.0,1+6-25)\\ =6.-28,2\\ =-169.2\)
Bài 3 Phân tích các đa thức sau\(a, (3x+1) ^2-(3x-1) ^2\\ =(3x+1-3x+1)(3x+1+3x-1)\\ =2.6x\\ b, (x+y) ^2-(x-y) ^2\\ =(x+y-x+y)(x+y+x-y)\\ =2y.2x\\ =2.(x-y)\\ c,(x+y)^3-(x-y) ^3\\ =(x+y-x+y)\bigg[(x+y)^2+(x+y)(x-y)+(x-y)^2\bigg]\\ =2y(x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2-xy+xy-y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2)\\ =2y(3x^2+y^2)\)
Bài 1:
\(a,4x^2-6x=2x\left(2x-3\right)\\ b,x^3y-2x^2y+5xy=xy\left(x^2-2x+5\right)\\ c,2x^2\left(x+1\right)+4x\left(x+1\right)=2x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\\ d,\frac{2}{5}x\left(y-1\right)-\frac{2}{5}y\left(1-y\right)\\ =\frac{2}{5}\left(y-1\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
Bài 2:
\(a,8,4\cdot84,5+840\cdot0,155\\ =840\left(0,845+0,155\right)\\ =840\cdot1=840\\ b,0,78\cdot1300+50\cdot6,5-39\\ =39\cdot2\cdot13-39+25\cdot2\cdot6,5\\ =39\left(26-1\right)+25\cdot13\\ =39\cdot25+25\cdot13\\ =25\left(39+13\right)\\ =25\cdot52\\ =1300\\ c,0,12\cdot90-110\cdot0,6+36-25\cdot6\\ =6\cdot2\cdot0,9-6\cdot11+6\cdot6-25\cdot6\\ =6\left(1,8-11+6-25\right)\\ =-28,2\cdot6\\ =-169,2\)
Bài 3:
\(a,\left(3x+1\right)^2-\left(3x-1\right)^2\\ =\left(3x+1-3x+1\right)\left(3x+1+3x-1\right)\\ =2\cdot6x\\ =12x\\ b,\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2\\ =\left(x+y-x+y\right)\left(x+y+x-y\right)\\ =2y\cdot2x\\ =4xy\\ c,\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^3\\ =\left(x+y-x+y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2\right]\\ =2y\left(x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2-y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\\ =2y\left(3x^2+y^2\right)\)
Bài 1:
a) \(\left(a-b^2\right)\left(a+b^2\right)=a^2-b^4\)
b) \(\left(a^2+2a-3\right)\left(a^2+2a+3\right)=\left(a^2+2a\right)^2-9\)
c) \(\left(a^2+2a+3\right)\left(a^2-2a-3\right)=a^2-\left(2a+3\right)^2\)
d) \(\left(a^2-2a+3\right)\left(a^2+2a+3\right)=9-\left(a^2-2a\right)^2\)
e) \(\left(-a^2-2a+3\right)\left(-a^2-2a+3\right)=\left(-a^2-2a+3\right)^2\)
g) \(\left(a^2+2a+3\right)\left(a^2-2a+3\right)=\left(a^2+3\right)^2-4a^2\)
f) \(\left(a^2+2a\right)\left(2a-a^2\right)=4a^2-a^4\)
Bài 2 :
a) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=x^3+1\)
b) \(\left(x+y+z\right)^2=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x+y+z\right)=x^2+xy+xz+yx+y^2+yz+zx+zy+z^2=x^2+2xy+2yz+2xz+y^2+z^2\)
c) \(\left(x-y+z\right)^2=\left(x-y+z\right)\left(x-y+z\right)=x^2-xy+xz-xy+y^2-yz+xz-yz+z^2=x^2+y^2+z^2-2xy+2xz-2yz\)d) \(\left(x-2y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+4y^2\right)=\left(x-2y\right)^3\)
e) \(\left(x-y-z\right)^2=\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x-y-z\right)=x^2-xy-xz-xy+y^2+yz-xz+yz+z^2=x^2-2xy-2xz+2yz+y^2+z^2\)
a) (y-3)(y+3) = y2 -9
b) (m+n)(m2 - mn + n2) = m3 +n3
c) (2-a)(4 + 2a +a2)= 23 -a3 =8 -a3
d) (a-b-c)2 - (a-b+c)2 = (a-b-c+a-b+c)(a-b-c -a+b-c) = (2a-2b) (-2c) = -4ac + 4bc
ứng dụng các hằng đẳng thức đáng nhớ để thực hiện các phép tính sau
a) (y - 3)(y + 3);
= 42 - 9
b) (m + n)(m2 - mn + n2);
= m3 + n3
c) (2 - a)(4 + 2a + a2)
= 8 - a3
d) (a - b - c)2 - (a - b + c)2
= (a - b - c - a + b - c ) ( a - b - c + a - b + c )
= -2c . [ 2a - 2b ]
= 4cb - 4ac
nha bạn chúc bạn học tốt ạ
\(a,\left(2a+3\right)x-\left(2a+3\right)y+\left(2a+3\right)\)
\(=\left(2a+3\right)\left(x-y+1\right)\)
\(b,\left(4x-y\right)\left(a-1\right)-\left(y-4x\right)\left(b-1\right)+\left(4x-y\right)\left(1-c\right)\)
\(=\left(4x-y\right)\left(a-1\right)+\left(4x-y\right)\left(b-1\right)+\left(4x-y\right)\left(1-c\right)\)
\(=\left(4x-y\right)\left(a-1+b-1+1-c\right)\)
\(=\left(4x-y\right)\left(a+b-c-1\right)\)
\(c,x^k+1-x^k-1\)
\(=0?!?!\)
\(d,x^m+3-x^m+1\)
\(=4\)
\(e,3\left(x-y\right)^3-2\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2\left(3\left(x-y\right)-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2\left(3x-3y-2\right)\)
\(f,81a^2+18a+1\)
\(=\left(9a\right)^2+2.9a+1\)
\(=\left(9a+1\right)^2\)
\(g,25a^2.b^2-16c^2\)
\(=\left(5ab\right)^2-\left(4c\right)^2\)
\(=\left(5ab+4c\right)\left(5ab-4c\right)\)
\(h,\left(a-b\right)^2-2\left(a-b\right)c+c^2\)
\(=\left(a-b-c\right)^2\)
\(i,\left(ax+by\right)^2-\left(ax-by\right)^2\)
\(=\left(ax+by-ax+by\right)\left(ax+by+ax-by\right)\)
\(=2by.2ax\)
\(=4axby\)