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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1. A = ( -2a + 3b - 4c ) - ( -2a - 3b - 4c )
a) Rút gọn
A = ( -2a + 3b - 4c ) - ( -2a - 3b - 4c )
= -2a + 3b - 4c + 2a + 3b + 4c
= ( -2a + 2a ) + ( 3b + 3b ) + ( -4c + 4c )
= 0 + 6b + 0
= 6b
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,A=\left(2a+b+3c\right)-\left(a-b+c\right)\)
\(=2a+b+3c-a+b-c\)
\(=a+2b-2c\)
\(b,B=\left(a+b-c\right)-\left(-2a+b-c\right)-\left(-a-b-2c\right)\)
\(=a+b-c+2a-b+c+a+b+2c\)
\(=4a+b+2c\)
\(c,C=\left(a-2b-c\right)-\left(-2a+b-c\right)-\left(-a-b-2c\right)\)
\(=a-2b-c+2a-b+c+a+b+2c\)
\(=4a-2b+2c\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)
A= (-m+n-p)-(-m-n-p)
A= -m+n-p+m+n+p
A= (-m+m) +(n+n) + (-p+p)
A= 0+2n+0
A = 2n
Bài 1:
A = (-m + n - p) - (-m - n - p)
A = -m + n - p + m + n + p
A = (-m + m) + (n + n) - (p - p)
A = 2n
Với n = -1 => A = 2(-1) = -2
Bài 2:
A = (-2a + 3b - 4c) - (-2a -3b - 4c)
A = -2a + 3b - 4c + 2a + 3b + 4c
A = (-2a + 2a) + (3b + 3b) - (4c - 4c)
A = 6b
Với b = -1 => A = 6(-1) = -6
Bài 3:
a) A = (a + b) - (a - b) + (a - c) - (a + c)
A= a + b - a + b + a - c - a - c
A = (a - a + a - a) + (b + b) - (c + c)
A = 2(b - c)
b) B = (a + b - c) + (a - b + c) - (b + c - a) - (a - b - c)
B = a + b - c + a - b + c - b - c + a - a + b + c
B = (a + a + a - a) + (b - b - b + b) - (c - c + c - c)
B = 2a
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a, (a+b)-(a-b)+(a-c)-(a+c)=[(a+b)-(b+a)]+[(a+c)-(c+a)]=0+0=0
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\( a)\left( {a + b - c} \right) + \left( {b + c - a} \right) + \left( {a + c - b} \right)\\ = a + b - c + b + c - a + a + c - b\\ = a + b + c\\ b)\left( {a - b} \right) + \left( {b - c + a} \right) + \left( {c - b} \right)\\ = a - b + b - c + a + c - b\\ = 2a + b\\ c)\left( {2a - b + c} \right) + \left( {b - c + a} \right) + \left( {c - 2a + b} \right)\\ = 2a - b + c + b - c + a + c - 2a + b\\ = a + b + c\\ d)\left( {a - c + b} \right) + \left( {b - c - a} \right) - a - b - c\\ = a - c + b + b - c - a - a - b - c\\ = - a - b - 3c \)
a) (a + b - c) + (b + c - a) + (a +c - b)
= a + b - c + b + c - a + a + c - b
= (a - a + a) + (b - b + b) + (c - c + c)
= a + b + c
b) (a - b) + (b - c + a) + (c - b)
= a - b + b - c + a + c - b
= (a + a) + (b - b - b) + (c - c)
= 2a - b
c) (2a - b + c) + (b - c + a) + (c - 2a + b)
= 2a - b + c + b - c + a + c - 2a + b
= (2a - 2a) + (b - b + b) + (c - c + c)
= b + c
d) (a - c + b) + (b - c - a) - a - b - c
= a - c + b + b - c - a - a - b - c
= (a - a - a) + (b + b - b) - (c + c + c)
= b - 2a - 3c
Chúc bạn học tốt@@
a) \(\left(a+b\right)-\left(a-b\right)=a+b-a+b=2b\)
b) \(\left(2a-b+c\right)-\left(a+b-c\right)=2a-b+c-a-b+c=a-2b+2c\)