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\(P=\frac{2x^5-x^4-2x+1}{4x^2-1}+\frac{8x^2-4x+2}{ }\)
\(P=\frac{x^4\left(2x-1\right)-\left(2x-1\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}+\frac{2\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{\left(x^4-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}+\frac{2}{2x+1}\)
\(P=\frac{x^4-1}{2x+1}+\frac{2}{2x+1}\)
\(P=\frac{x^4+1}{2x+1}\)
Vậy \(P=\frac{x^4+1}{2x+1}\)
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a)\(\frac{x^3-x}{3x+3}=\frac{x.\left(x^2-1\right)}{3.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x.\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)}{3.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x.\left(x+1\right)}{3}=\frac{x^2+x}{3}\)
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\(\left(\frac{1}{x}+1-\frac{3}{x^3+1}-\frac{3}{x^2-x+1}\right)\cdot\frac{3x^2-3x+3}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2x-2}{x^2+2x}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x+1}{x}-\frac{3}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x^2-x+1\right)}+\frac{3.\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{3.\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2.\left(x-1\right)}{x.\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\left[\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2.\left(x^2-x+1\right)-3x+3x^2+3x}{x.\left(x+1\right).\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\right]\cdot\frac{3.\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2.\left(x-1\right)}{x.\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\left[\frac{x^4+x^3+x+1+3x^2}{x.\left(x+1\right).\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\right]\cdot\frac{3.\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2.\left(x-1\right)}{x.\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x^4+3x^3+3x+3+9x^2}{x.\left(x+1\right)^2.\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2.\left(x-1\right)}{x.\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{3x^4+3x^3+3x+3+9x^2}{x.\left(x+1\right)^2.\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2x^3+2x^2-2x-2}{x.\left(x+1\right)^2.\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x^4+x^3+7x^2+5x+5}{x.\left(x+1\right)^2.\left(x+2\right)}\)
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\(\left(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{3}{x^3+1}+\frac{3}{x^2-x+1}\right):\frac{3x^2-3x+3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2x-2}{x^2+2x}\left(x\ne-1;x\ne0;x\ne-2\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}+\frac{3}{x^2-x+1}\right):\frac{3x^3-3x+3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x^2-x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\frac{3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}+\frac{3x+3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\right)\)\(:\frac{3x^2-3x+3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-x+1-3+3x+3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}:\frac{3x^2-3x+3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+2x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}:\frac{3\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{3\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}{3\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
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\(ĐK:x\ne\pm3\)
\(P=\left[\frac{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{3-10x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right]\cdot\frac{x-3}{x+2}\)
\(=\frac{2x^2-7x+3+x^2+3x-3+10x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\frac{x-3}{x+2}\)
\(=\frac{3x^2+6x}{x+3}\cdot\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{3x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{3x}{x+3}\)
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\(\left(\frac{x^2+x+1}{x^3-1}-\frac{x-1}{x^2+2x+1}+\frac{1}{x^2-1}\right)\div\frac{x-1}{x+1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\frac{x-1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}+\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)\div\frac{x-1}{x+1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\right)\)\(\div\frac{x-1}{x+1}\)