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a) \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)=\left(3x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8x+3x-12+x^2-2x-5x+10=3x^2-12x-5x+20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8x+3x-12+x^2-2x+10=3x^2-12x+20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-7x-2=3x^2-12x+20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x+12x=20+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=22\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{22}{5}\)
tick cho mk nha
b) \(\left(8x-3\right)\left(3x+2\right)-\left(4x+7\right)\left(x+4\right)=\left(2x+1\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x^2+16x-9x-6-4x^2-23x-28=10x^2+3x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2-16x-34-10x^2-3x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x^2-19x-33=0\)
\(\Delta=\left(-19\right)^2-4.10.\left(-33\right)=1320\)
\(x_1=3;x_2=\dfrac{-11}{10}\)
Tick cho mk nha
f. 5 – (x – 6) = 4(3 – 2x)
<=>5-x+6=12-8x
<=>7x=1
<=>x=\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)
g. 7 – (2x + 4) = – (x + 4)
<=>7-2x-4=-x-4
<=>x=7
h. 2x(x+2)\(^2\)−8x\(^2\)=2(x−2)(x\(^2\)+2x+4)
<=>\(2x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-8x^2=2\left(x^3-8\right)\)
<=>\(2x^3+8x^2+8x-8x^2=2\left(x^3-8\right)\)
<=>\(2x^3+8x=2x^3-16\)
<=>\(8x=-16\)
<=>\(x=-2\)
i. (x−2\(^3\))+(3x−1)(3x+1)=(x+1)\(^3\)
<=>\(x-8+9x^2-1=x^3+3x^2+3x+1\)
<=>\(6x^2-2x-10=0\)
<=>\(3x^2-x-5=0\)
<=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{61}}{6}\\x=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{61}}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
k. (x + 1)(2x – 3) = (2x – 1)(x + 5)
<=>\(2x^2-x-3=2x^2+9x-5\)
<=>10x=2
<=>\(x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
f. 5 – (x – 6) = 4(3 – 2x)
<=>5-x+6=12-8x
<=>7x=1
<=>x=\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)
g. 7 – (2x + 4) = – (x + 4)
<=>7-2x-4=-x-4
<=>x=7
h. \(2x\left(x+2\right)^2-8x^2=2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)
<=>\(2x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-8x^2=2\left(x^3-8\right)\)
<=>\(2x^3+8x^2+8x-8x^2=2x^3-16\)
<=>\(8x=-16\)
<=>x=-2
i.\(\left(x-2\right)^3+\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)^3\)
<=>\(x^3-6x^2+12x+8+9x^2-1=x^3+3x^2+3x+1\)
<=>\(9x+6=0\)
<=>x=\(\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
k. (x + 1)(2x – 3) = (2x – 1)(x + 5)
<=>\(2x^2-x-3=2x^2+9x-5\)
<=>10x=2
<=>x=\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)
a/ \(x=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)
b/ \(x\approx-1,9526\)
c/ \(x=\dfrac{21-i\sqrt{199}}{10}\)
d/ \(x=\dfrac{-20}{13}\)
d: Ta có: \(4x\left(2x+3\right)-8x\left(x+4\right)\)
\(=8x^2+12x-8x^2-32x\)
=-20x
e: Ta có: \(2x\left(5x+2\right)+\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)
\(=10x^2+4x+6x^2-2x-9x+3\)
\(=16x^2-7x+3\)
f: Ta có: \(x\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^3+3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=x^3+4x^2+4x-x^3-3x^2-3x-1+3x^2-3\)
\(=4x^2+x-4\)
a. \(2x\left(x-5\right)-\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=2x^2-10x-x^2+4x-4-x^2+9\)
\(=-6x+5\)
b. \(\left(x+1\right)^2+3\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
\(=x^2+2x+1+3x^2-75-4x^2+4x-1\)
\(=6x-75\)
c. \(2x\left(x-7\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=2x^2-14x-x^2-x+6-x^2+16\)
\(=-15x+22\)
d. \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-4\right)^2\)
\(=x^2-9-x^2-4x+5-x^2+8x-16\)
\(=-x^2+4x-20\)
Bài làm:
a) \(2x\left(x-5\right)-\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=2x^2-10x-x^2+4x-4-x^2+9\)
\(=-6x+5\)
b) \(\left(x+1\right)^2+3\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
\(=x^2+2x+1+3x^2-75-4x^2+4x-1\)
\(=6x-75\)
c) \(2x\left(x-7\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=2x^2-14x-x^2-x+6-x^2+16\)
\(=-15x+22\)
d) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-4\right)^2\)
\(=x^2-9-x^2-4x+5-x^2+8x-16\)
\(=-x^2-4x-20\)
a) \(x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left[x\cdot\left(x-1\right)-\left(x^2-x+1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x-x^2+x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(-1\right)\)
\(=-1\left(x+1\right)\)
b) \(\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)+3\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-\left(x^3+8\right)+\left(3x+12\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-\left(x^3+8\right)+3x^2-3x+12x-12\)
\(=x^3-1-x^3-8+12x-12\)
\(=-21+12x\)
c) \(3x^2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)+\left(x^2-1\right)^3-\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)\)
\(=3x^2\left(x^2-1\right)+x^6-3x^4+3x^2-1-\left(x^6-1\right)\)
\(=3x^4-3x^2+x^6-3x^4+3x^2-1-x^6+1\)
\(=0\)
a/ \(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
= \(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x^2-4\right)\)
= \(\left(x+3\right)^2-x^2+4\)
= \(\left(x+3-2\right)\left(x+3+2\right)+4\)
= \(4+\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
b/ \(\left(3x-4\right)^2-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)-8x^2\)
= \(\left(3x-4\right)^2-\left(x^2-16\right)-8x^2\)
= \(\left(3x-4\right)^2-x^2+16-8x^2\)
= \(\left(3x-4\right)^2-9x^2+16\)
= \(\left(3x-4-3x\right)\left(3x-4+3x\right)+16\)
= \(-4\left(6x-4\right)+16\)
= \(4\left(4-6x\right)+16\)
= \(4\left(4-6x+1\right)\)
= \(4\left(5-6x\right)\)
c/ \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-x\left(2x+1\right)-4\)
= \(x^2-4+x^2-9-2x^2-x-4\)
= \(-17-x\)
= \(-\left(17+x\right)\)