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1, I have heard her sing this song several times.
-> She has been heard to sing this song several times by me.
2, People saw him steal your car.
-> He was seen to steal your car.
3, The teacher is watching them work.
-> They are being watched to work by the teacher.
4, He won't let you do that silly thing again.
-> You won't be let to do that silly thing again.
5, Peole don;t make the children work hard.
-> The children aren't made to work hard.
6, They made him work all daay.
-> He was made to work all day.
7, The detective saw the wonman putting the jewerlry in her bag.
-> The woman was seen putting the jewelry in her bag by the detective.
8, The errorists made the hostages lie down.
-> The hostages were made to lie down by the errorists.
9, Police advise drivers to use an alternative route.
-> Drivers are advised to use an alternative route by the police.
10, She helps me do all these dificult exercises.
-> I am helped to do all these difficult exercises by her.
1. I have heard her sing this song this several times.
She has been heard to sing this song several times
2. People saw him steal your car.
He was seen to steal your car
3. The teacher is watching the work.
The work is being watched by the teacher
4. He won't let you do that silly thing again.
You won't be let do that silly thing again. (You won't be allowed to do .....)
5.People don't make the children work hard.
The children aren't made to work hard.
6. They made him work all day.
He was made to work all day
7.The detective saw the woman putting the jewelry in her bag.
The woman was seen putting the jewelry in her bag
8. The terrorists made the hostages lie down.
The hastages were made to lie down by the terrorists.
9. Police advise drivers to use an alternative route.
Drivers are advised to use an alternative route by police
10. She helps me to do all these difficult exercises
I was helped to do all these difficult exercises.
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Chuyển các câu với động từ chỉ nhận thức sau sang câu bị động
1.I have heard her sing this song several times =>She has been heard to sing this song several times.
2.People saw him steal your car =>He was seen to steal your car.
3.The teacher is watching the work => The work is being watched (by the teacher) .
4.He won't let you do that silly thing again =>You won't be let do that silly thing again.
5.People don't make the children work hard =>The children aren't made to work hard.
6.They made him work all day =>He was made to work all day
7.The detective saw the woman putting the jewelry in her bag =>The woman was seen putting the jewelry in her bag
8.The terrorists made the hostages lie down =>The hastages were made to lie down by the terrorists.
9.Police advise drivers to use an alternative route =>Drivers are advised to use an alternative route by police
10.She helps me to do all these difficult exercises =>I was helped to do all these difficult exercises.
1, Peter is slow(slow) . He does everything slowly(slow)
2, Mary is a careful( careful) girl. She drove the motorcyle carefully( careful)
3, The dog is barking angrily( angry)
4, He's an excellent( excellent ) actor
5, I think E. is an easy( easy) language.
6, Max is a good( good) singer
7, It's terribly( terrible) cold today
8, They say that dogs rely on their noses as they can smell extreme good(extreme/good)
9, The litter boy looked sadly( sad ) although I went over to comfort him.
10, She tasted the soup carefully( careful) but it tasted wonderful( wonderful)
11, he quickly( qick) reads a book
12, Mandy is a pretty( pretty) girl
13, the class is terribly( terrible) loyd today
14, Max is a good( good) singer
15, You can easily(easy) open this tin
16, It's a terribly( terrible) hot day today
17, She sings the song beautifully( beautiful)
18, He is a careful( careful) driver
19, He drives the car carefully( carefu)
20, The dog barks loudly( loud)
I , cho dạng đúng của các từ trong ngoặc ở dạng tính từ hay trạng từ
1, Peter is.........slow..........(slow) . He does everything .................slowly.....(slow)
2, Mary is a..........careful............( careful) girl. She drove the motorcyle.......carefully...........( careful)
3, The dog is barking ...........angrily....................( angry)
4, He's an................excellent.............( excellent ) actor
5, I think E. is an.........\uneasy.........( easy) language.
6, Max is a ..............good.................( good) singer
7, It's ............................terribly..........( terrible) cold today
8, They say that dogs rely on their noses as they can smell..................extremely good..............(extreme/good)
9, The litter boy looked .....sad...................( sad ) although I went over to comfort him.
10, She tasted the soup ..........carefully..............( careful) but it tasted ................wonderful...........( wonderful)
11, he..................quickly.....( qick) reads a book
12, Mandy is a ...........pretty...................( pretty) girl
13, the class is ...........terribly.......................( terrible) loyd today
14, Max is a ...........good.................( good) singer
15, You can .................easily.................(easy) open this tin
16, It's a ...............terribly.................( terrible) hot day today
17, She sings the song ....beautifully............( beautiful)
18, He is a .......careful..........( careful) driver
19, He drives the car .....carefully...............( carefu)
20, The dog barks .........loudly......................( loud)
Chuyển các câu với động từ chỉ nhận thức sau sang câu bị động
1). I have heard her sing this song several times
-> She has been heard to sing this song several times.
2). People saw his steal your car
-> He was seen to steal your car.
3). The teacher is watching the work
-> The work is being watched by the teacher.
4). He won't let you do that silly thing again
-> You won't be let to do that silly thing again.
5). People don't make the children work hard
-> They children aren't made to work hard.
6). They made him work all day
-> He was made to work all day.
7). The detective saw the woman putting the jewelry in her bag
-> The woman was seen putting the jewelry in her bag by the detective.
8). The terrorists made the hostages lie down
-> The hostages were made to lie down by the terrorists.
9). Police advise drivers to use an alternative route
-> Drivers are advised to use an alternative route by the police.
10). She helps me to do all these difficult exercises
-> I am helped to do all these difficult exercises.
Change the following sentences into passive voice
1. Mary didn’t do her homework, did she?
=>MARY'A JOMEWORK WASN'T DONE,WAS IT?
2. For a long time, people believe that the earth is flat
=>FOR A LONG TIME IT IS BELIEVED that the earth is flat
3. His mother says he will come back
=>HE IS SAID TO COME BACK BY HIS MOTHER
4. Is he waiting for her?
=>IS SHE BEING WAITED?
5. Who wrote “Gone With The Wind” ?
=>BY WHOM WAS "Gone With The Wind” WRITTEN?
6. Who is opening the doors?
=>BY WHOM ARE THE DOORS BEING OPENED?
7. My brother found the keys, didn’t he?
=>THE KEYS WERE FOUND BY MY BROTHER,WERE HE
8. You saw the cat, didn’t you?
=>THE CAT WAS SEEN BY YOU,WASN'T IT?
9. He told me that my dog was in his house
=>MY DOG WAS TOLD TO HAVE BEEN IN HIS HOUSE
10. The girl who gave you this present is very beautiful.
=>THIS PRESENT WAS GIVEN TO YOU BY THE GIRL IS VERY BEAUTIFUL
11. He suggested allowing council tenants to buy their house.
=>COUNCIL TENANTS SHOULD BE ALLOWED to buy their house.
12. We can not change the articles which customers have bought during the sale
=> the articles which customers have bought during the sale CAN'T BE CHANGED
Change the following dentences from active to passive
5.SENTENCES WITH VERBS OF PERCEPTION.
31, I have heard her sing this song several times.
-> She has been heard to sing this song several times by me.
32, People saw him steal your car.
-> He was seen to steal your car.
33, The teacher is watching them work.
-> They are being watched to work by the teacher.
34, He won't let you do that silly thing again.
-> You won't be let to do that silly thing again.
35, Peole don;t make the children work hard.
-> The children aren't made to work hard.
36, They made him work all daay.
-> He was made to work all day.
37, The detective saw the wonman putting the jewerlry in her bag.
-> The woman was seen putting the jewelry in her bag by the detective.
38, The errorists made the hostages lie down.
-> The hostages were made to lie down by the errorists.
39, Police advise drivers to use an alternative route.
-> Drivers are advised to use an alternative route by the police.
40, She helps me do all these dificult exercises.
-> I am helped to do all these difficult exercises by her.
I. Complete the sentences . Use the simple past or the past continuous
1. When I .....arrived...... ( arrive ) home from work , she still .....was sleeping.... ( sleep )
2. As me ....were crossing..... ( cross ) the street , we .........saw... ( see ) an accident
3. When the bell ......rang.... ( ring ) , Tom ....was taking...... ( take ) a bath
4. She ......studied....... ( study ) in the library last night
5. When Mary .....left..... ( leave ) the house this morning , it ........was raining..... ( rain ) very hard
6. I ......was mailing......... ( mail ) the letters while peter ....was talking..... ( talk ) on the phone
7. The burglar ...was taking.... ( take ) my TV when I ......came..... ( come ) home
8. The Titanic ..was traveling.... ( travel ) to New York when it hit an iceberg and ......sank.....( sink ) in the Atlantic
9. When we ...arrived.... ( arrive ) at the meeting , Mr.Park ......was making... ( make ) a speech
10. My dog ....was walking...... ( walk ) along quietly when a stranger ....attacked..... ( attack ) him
Yesterday Tom was driving along Picadilly Road. Suddenly a dog jumped out from a corner and ran across the street right in front of Tom's car. He had to pull the brake immediately to avoid running over the dog. Unfortunelately, his car crashed into the post on the pavement. The post fell down at once and his car was severely damaged. More seriously, Tom's head hit against the driving wheel strongly. He went to his doctor for an examination and the doctor said nothing was wrong. However, he still has a pain in his head now. He has had to be asbent from work for 3 days. The doctor told him that he needed to stay at home for at least one week during he could go to office again.
1. Don't go out in the rain because you will get wet.
➜If you go out in the rain, you will get wet
2. I can't meet my girl friend because I have to study.
➜If I didn't have to study, I could meet my girlfriend
3. I feel miserable because Kate doesn't love me .
➜If Kate loved me, I wouldn't feel miserable
4. I won't enjoy the film if you aren't with me.
➜Unless you are with me, I won't enjoy the film
5. I won't go to the party Because I'm not feeling well.
➜I would go to the party if I felt well
6. A monk is a man . The man has devoted his life to God .
➜A monk is a man who has devodes his life to God
7. I have one black cat. His name is Blacky.
➜I have one black cat whose name is Blacky
8. A herbivore is an animal . The animal feeds upon vegetation.
➜ A herbivore is an animal which feeds upon vegetation
9. Carol plays the piano brilliantly . She is only 9 years old .
➜ Carol, who is only 9 years old, plays the piano brilliantly
10. Sydney is the langest Australian city . It is not the capital of Australia.
➜Sydney, which is the largest Australian city, is not the capital of Australia
Exercise 7: Complete the sentences in passive voice.
1. Thomas washes the dishes.
The dishes ...........are washed.................... by Thomas.
2. Frank feeds the dogs.
The dogs ..............are fed................. by Frank.
3. Maria prepares the food.
The food ...........is prepared.................... by Maria.
4. David cleans the kitchen.
The kitchen .............is cleaned.................. by David.
5. My father pays the bills.
The bills .............are paid.................. by my father.
6. The gardener trims the bushes.
The bushes .........are trimmed...................... by the gardener.
7. Helen sets the table.
The table ............is set................... by Helen.
8. My mother waters the plants.
The plants ........are watered....................... by my mother.
9. Arthur does the laundry.
The laundry ...........is done.................... by Arthur.
10. My uncle drives us to school.
We ....are driven........................... to school by my uncle
1. The work is done by her.
2. An email is typed by him.
3. The old lady was helped by me.
4. Cricket is being played by him.
5. A spider was killed by Henry.
6. A song won't be sung by Lily.
7. The dog was hit by the car.
8. The cat is fed by Thomas.
9. The ball was kicked by Liam.
10. A big cake was made by mum
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