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\(2x^4-3x^3-14x^2-x+10\)
\(=\left(2x^4-4x^3-10x^2\right)+\left(x^3-2x^2-5x\right)-2x^2+4x+10\)
\(=2x^2\left(x^2-2x-5\right)+x\left(x^2-2x-5\right)-2\left(x^2-2x-5\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x-5\right)\left(2x^2+x-2\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(x^2-6=\left(x-\sqrt{6}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{6}\right)\)
\(x^2-6=\left(x-\sqrt{6}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{6}\right)\)
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Lời giải:
a.
$7-3a=(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3a})(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3a})$
b.
$14x^2-11=(\sqrt{14}x-\sqrt{11})(\sqrt{14}x+\sqrt{11})$
c.
$3x-6\sqrt{x}-6=3(x-2\sqrt{x}-2)$
$=3[(\sqrt{x}-1)^2-3]$
$=3(\sqrt{x}-1-\sqrt{3})(\sqrt{x}-1+\sqrt{3})$
d.
$x\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}-2=x\sqrt{x}-2x+2x-4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2$
$=x(\sqrt{x}-2)+2\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-2)+(\sqrt{x}-2)$
$=(\sqrt{x}-2)(x+2\sqrt{x}+1)$
$=(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}+1)^2$
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a/ (x - 5)(2x + 1)
b/ (3x - 2)(4x + 1)
c/ (7 + √74 - 5x)(x +(√74 - 7)/5)
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i) \(=x\left(x-5\right)+3\left(x-5\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
j) \(=x\left(x-1\right)+8\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+8\right)\)
k) \(=x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
l) \(=x\left(x-3\right)-2\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
m) \(=x\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=x\left(x-2\right)^2\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(=x\left(x^2-2x+1-y^2\right)=x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\right]=x\left(x-1-y\right)\left(x-1+y\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
3: \(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\)
4: \(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\)
8x4-7x3+17x2-14x+32=(8x4-15x3+16x2)+(8x3-15x2+16x)+(16x2-30x+32)
=x2(8x2-15x+16)+x(8x2-15x+16)+2(8x2-15x+16)
=(x2+x+2)(8x2-15x+16)