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1. People grow rice in many countries in the world.
-> Rice is grown in many countries in the world.
2. Graham Bell invented the telephone many years ago.
-> The telephone was invented by Graham Bell many years ago.
3. They have used this car for many years.
->This car has been used for many years.
4. Lan practices English every day.
-> English is practiced by Lan everyday.
5. They will take the garbage out of the city.
-> The garbage will be taken out of the city.
6. Mary sent me this letter two days ago.
-> I was sent this letter by Mảy two days ago.
7. People make compost from vegetables.
-> Compost is made from vegetables.
8. You must finish this work before Sunday.
-> This work must be finished before Sunday.
9. She hasn't used this bicycle for a long time
-> This bicycle hasn't been used for a long time.
10. I saw a strange man in my garden yesterday.
-> A strange man was seen in my garden yesterday.
11. They clean the floor every morning.
->The floor is cleaned every morning.
12. They will solve the problem soon.
->The problem will be solved soon.
13. They break the glass into small pieces.
->The glass is broken into small pieces.
15. They made these cars in the USA.
->These cars were made in the USA.
16. People have used the Internet all over the world.
-> The Internet has been used all over the world.
17. We planted many trees in the school garden.
->Many trees were planted in the school garden.
18. Someone has taken my book away.
-> My book has been taken away
19. He didn't help me with my homework.
-> I wasn't helped with my homework.
20. We have learnt English for three years.
-> English has been learnt for three years.
21.My father often reads books before bedtime.
-> Books are often read by my father before bedtime.
22. Lan bought some comic books for her brother.
-> Some comic books were bought by Lan for her brother.
23. My sister received a letter yesterday.
-> A letter was received by my sister yesterday.
24. She can solve the problem in just 2 minutes.
-> The problem can be solved in just 2 minutes.
25. Nowadays people use electricity for lighting.
-> Electricity is used for lighting.
1. People grow rice in many countries in the world.
-> Rice is grown in many countries in the world.
2. Graham Bell invented the telephone many years ago.
-> The telephone was invented by Graham Bell many years ago.
3. They have used this car for many years.
->This car has been used for many years.
4. Lan practices English every day.
-> English is practiced by Lan everyday
5. They will take the garbage out of the city.
-> The garbage will be taken out of the city.
6. Mary sent me this letter two days ago.
-> I was received this letter from Mary two days ago.
7. People make compost from vegetables.
-> Compost is made from vegetables.
8. You must finish this work before Sunday.
-> This work must be finished before Sunday.
9. She hasn't used this bicycle for a long time
-> This bicycle hasn't been used by her for a long time
10. I saw a strange man in my garden yesterday.
-> A strange man was seen in my garden by me yesterday
11. They clean the floor every morning.
->The floor is cleaned every morning.
12. They will solve the problem soon.
->The problem will be solved soon
13. They break the glass into small pieces.
->The glass is broken into small pieces.
15. They made these cars in the USA.
->These cars were made in the USA
16. People have used the Internet all over the world.
-> The Internet has been used all over the world.
17. We planted many trees in the school garden.
->Many trees were planted in the school garden.
18. Someone has taken my book away.
-> My book has been taken away
19. He didn't help me with my homework.
-> I wasn't helped with my homework by him
20. We have learnt English for three years.
-> English has been learnt for three years.
21. My father often reads books before bedtime.
-> Books are often read by my father before bedtime.
22. Lan bought some comic books for her brother.
-> Some comic books were bought by Lan for her brother.
23. My sister received a letter yesterday.
-> A letter was sent by my sister yesterday.
24. She can solve the problem in just 2 minutes.
-> The problem can be solved by her in just 2 minutes.
25. Nowadays people use electricity for lighting.
-> Electricity is used for lighting nowadays
#Yumi
I . Change the following sentences into the passive. ( Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động)
1. People grow rice in many countries in the world
-> Rice ________is grown in many countries in the world __________________________
2. Graham Bell invented the telephone many years ago
-> The telephone _____was invented by Graham Bell many years ago ___________________
3. They have used this car for many years
->This car _______has been used for many years___________
4. Lan praces English every day
-> English _____is practised by Lan every day____________
5. They will take the garbage out of the city
-> The garbage _________will be taken out of the city_______
6. Mary sent me this letter two days ago
-> I _______was sent this letter by Mary two days ago_______________
7. People make compost from vegetables
-> Compost ____is made from vegetables________
8. You must finish this work before Sunday
-> This work ______must be finished by you before Sunday__________
9. She hasn't used this bicycle for a long time
-> This bicycle _______hasn't been used by her for a long time____________________
10. I saw a strange man in my garden yesterday
-> A strange man _________was seen in my garden by me yesterday_________________-
11. They clean the floor evary morning
-> The floor _______is cleaned every morning____________-
12. They will solve the problem soon.
-> The problem ______will be solven soon____________--
13. They break the glass into small pieces
-> The glass ______is broken into small pieces__________--
15. They made these cars in the USA
-> These cars _____were made in the USA______--
16. People have used the internet all over the world.
-> The Internet_____has been used all over the world.____-
17. We planted many trees in the school garden
-> Many trees _____were planted in the school garden by us________________-
18. Someone has taken my book away
-> My book ______has been taken away______________
19. He didn't help me with my homework
-> I ______wasn't helped with my homework by him______________
20. We have learnt English for three years
-> English _______has been learnt by us for three years_______
21. My father often reads books before bedtime
-> Books _______are often read by my father before bedtime ____________--
22. Lan bought some comic books for her brother
-> Some comic books _________were bought for her brother by Lan____________--
23. My sister received a letter yesterday
-> A letter .____was received by my sister yesterday______________-
24. SHe can solve the problem in just 2 minutes
-> The prolem _____can be solven by her in just 2 minutes_____--
25. Nowadays people use electricity for lighting
-> Electricity _______is used for lighting________-
I :
1, Rice is grown in many countries in the world.
2, The telephone was invented by Graham Bell many years ago.
3, This car has been used for many years.
4, English is praced by Lan everyday.
5, The garbage will be taken out of the city.
6, I was sent this letter by Mary two days ago.
7, Compost is made from vegetables.
8, This work must be finished before Sunday.
9, This bicycle hasn't been used for a long time.
10, A strange man was seen in my garden yesterday.
B1
1, Rice is grown in many countries in the world.
2, The telephone was invented by Graham Bell many years ago.
3, This car has been used for many years.
4, English is praced by Lan everyday.
5, The garbage will be taken out of the city.
6, I was sent this letter by Mary two days ago.
7, Compost is made from vegetables.
8, This work must be finished before Sunday.
9, This bicycle hasn't been used for a long time.
10, A strange man was seen in my garden yesterday.
B2
1. This car / make / Japan / ten years ago.
This car was made in Japan ten years ago.
2. The rice / separate / the husk .
The rice is separated by the husk .
3. The next meeting / will / hold / Chicago / next month.
The next meeting will be held in Chicago next month.
4. This room / not / use / for years.
This room hasn't been used for years.
I:
1. People grow rice in many countries in the world.
=> Rice is grown in many countries in the world.
2. Graham Bell invented the telephone many years ago.
=> The telephone was invented by Graham Bell many years ago.
3. They have used this car for many years.
=> This car has been used for many years.
4. Lan praces English every day.
=> English is praced by Lan every day.
5. They will take the garbage out of the city.
=> The garbage will be taken out of the city.
6. Mary sent me this letter two days ago.
=> I was sent this letter by Mary two days ago.
7. People make compost from vegetables.
=> Compost is made from vegetables.
8. You must finish this work before Sunday.
=> This work must be finished.
9. She hasn't used this bicycle for a long time.
=> This bicycle hasn't been used for a long time.
10. I saw a strange man in my garden yesterday.
=> A strange man was seen in my garden yesterday.
11. They clean the floor every morning.
=> The floor is cleaned every morning.
12. They will solve the problem soon.
=> The problem will be solved.
13. They break the glass into small pieces.
=> The glass is broken into small pieces.
15. They made these cars in the USA.
=> These cars were made in the USA.
16. People have used the Internet all over the world.
=> The Internet has been used all over the world.
17. We planted many trees in the school garden.
=> Many trees were planted in the school garden.
18. Someone has taken my book away.
=> My book has been taken away.
19. He didn't help me with my homework.
=> I wasn't helped with my homework.
20. We have learnt English for three years.
=> English has been learnt for three years.
21. My father often reads books before bedtime .
=> Books are often read before bedtime by my father.
22. Lan bought some comic books for her brother .
=> Some comic books were bought for her brother by Lan.
23. My sister received a letter yesterday .
=> A letter was received yesterday by my sister.
24. She can solve the problem in just 2 minutes.
=> The problem can be solved in just 2 mintutes.
25. Nowadays people use electricity for lighting.
=> Electricity is used for lighting nowadays.
II:
1. This car / make / Japan / ten years ago.
=> This car was made in Japan ten years ago.
2. The rice / separate / the husk.
=> The rice was separated from the husk.
3. The next meeting / will / hold / Chicago / next month.
=> The next meeting will be held in Chicago next month.
4. This room / not / use / for years.
=> This room hasn't been used for years.
5. The answers / must / write / the blackboard.
=> The answers must be written on the blackboard.
6. Kieu Story / write / Nguyen Du.
=> Kieu Story was wrote by Nguyen Du.
7. Our teeth / should / clean / everyday.
=> Our teeth should be cleaned everyday.
8. Three languages / speak / Malaysia / nowadays.
=> Three languages are spoken in Malaysia nowadays.
9. Rice / eat / by Vietnamese people / everyday.
=> Rice is eaten by Vietnamese people everyday.
10. This building / build / by French people / many years ago.
=> This building was built by French people many years ago.
1. Lan said, "I am working in Hanoi now."
-> Lan said she was working in Hanoi then.
2. "I need a new bicycle," Binh said.
-> Binh said he needed a new bicycle.
3. Mary said, "My English teacher is very humorous."
-> Mary said her English teacher was very humorous.
4. "I don't want to stay at home now," my younger brother said.
-> My younger brother said he didn't want to stay at home then.
5. "Mr. Thanh can speak two languages well," Binh said.
-> Binh said Mr. Thanh could speak two languages well.
6. Miss Hang said, "I'll go on a picnic to Nha Trang tomorrow."
-> Miss Hang said she would go on a picnic to Nha Trang the next day.
7. "I don't know who she is," said Tom.
-> Tom said he didn't know who she was.
8. Mai told us: "It's raining heavily outside."
-> Mai told us that It was raining heavily outside.
9. He said to his friends, "I must go home now."
-> He said to his friends that he had to go home then.
10. Hoa said, "I can't go out after 8 p.m."
-> Hoa said she couldn't go out after 8 p.m.
11. Lan asked Hoa, "Can you speak French well?"
-> Lan asked Hoa if she could speak French well.
12. I asked Mai, "Are you free tonight?"
-> I asked Mai if she was free that night.
13. Nhi asked Mai, "Do you like listening to pop music?
-> Nhi asked Mai if she liked listening to pop music.
14. She asked me, " Do you live near here?"
-> She asked me if I lived near there.
15. "Can you tell me the way to the nearest post office?" a tourist asked me.
-> A tourist asked me if I could tell her the way to the nearest post office.
16 Mary asked me if I had to go then
17 John asked nhi if Ha Long Bay was in northern Vietnam
18 Linh asked me if i would come to her house for dinner
19 The teacher asked Nam if Mount Everest was the highest mountain in the world
1. I haven’t talked to this man before.
=> This is the first time................... I have ever talked to that man.............
2. How long have you used this mobile phone?
=> When did......................you began using this mobile phone? ..................
3. Mary hasn’t smoked for 3 years.
=> It is.....3 years since mary last smoked..................
=> The last time...................
4. It is 2 weeks since we heard about John.
=> We.................haven't heard about John for 2 weeks........................
=> The last time..........we heard about john was 2 weeks ago................................
5. I have done this job for two years.
=> I started..........doing this job two years ago .........
6. They last cleaned their house a week ago.
=> They haven’t................. cleaned their house for a week ...................
=> It is......................a week since they last cleaned their house.................................
=> The last.................time they cleaned their house was a week ago................
7. I have written this book for many years.
=> I started.....................writing this book many years ago ...................
8. She started to cook the meal 3 hours ago.
=> She has..........cooked the meal for 3 hours .....................
9. Do you have any experience of driving a car?
=> Have you................ever driven a car?....................
10. We have built this new brigde for 2 years.
=> We started...................building this new brigde 2 years ago..................
11. She began working here 2 months ago.
=> She…………………has worked here for 2 months .…….
12. It is 1 year since I last went to their house.
=> I…………………haven't gone to their house for 1 year.……………
Eg 1. This car is very cheap. I can buy it.
→ This car is cheap enough for me to buy.
2. Jack is very clever. He can do this work.
>>Jack is clever enough to do this work.
3. Mary was very kind. She could help you with the work.
->...Mary was kind enough to help you with the work.
4. The movie was so exciting. It attracted all the audience.
->The movie is exciting enough to attract all the audience.
5. He was very sick. He had to see a doctor.
->........ He was sick enough to have to see a doctor.
6. The children are early. They can have good seat.
->.....The children are early enough to have good seat.
7. That house isn't large. We can't stay there for the night
->.....That house isn't large enough for us to stay there for the night
8. These oranges are ripe. You can eat them.
->....These oranges are ripe enough for you to eat...
9. She is very old. She can drive a car,
-> ..She is old enough to drive a car
Rewrite the second sentences in such a way that is has the same meaning as the one before it.
1.It's years since we decorated this room
➞We haven't ..decorated this room for years......................
2.I haven't been to Bristol for 3 years
➞The last time... I went to Bristol was three years ago.....................
3.Laurence hasn't seen his sister since she left for Japan ➞Laurence last....saw his sister when she left for Japan......................
4. Lucy hasn't worn that dress since Barbara's wedding
➞The last time.....Lucy wore that dress was at Barbara's wedding.......................
5.I have never been such a mess in my life
➞It's ....the first time I have ever been such a mess in my life........................
6.Robert and Catherine have been married for 4 years ➞It's... 4 years since Robert and Catherine got married............................
7.When did Catherine and Henry get engaged?
➞How long....have Catherine and Henry got engaged?.......................
8.I have never seen a dirtier- looking dog ➞It's.....the first time I have seen a dirtier- looking dog................................
9.Mary rang hours and hours ago
➞It's..........since Mary last rang...........................
10. It's 2 years since she left university ➞She.....left university 2 years ago................................
11. I have never tasted such a delicious cake in my life
➞This is ... the most delecious cake I've ever tasted in my life.............................
12. How long is it since you saw Mary? ➞When........did you see Mary?..........................
People make compost from vegetables
-> Compost is made from vegetables.
You must finisj this work before Sunday
->This work must be finished before Sunday by you.
she hasn't used this bicycle for a long time
-> This bicycle hasn't been used for a long time by her.
Mary said : " My English teacher is very humorous
-> Mary said (that) her English teacher was very humorous.
People make compost from vegetables
-> Compost ..was made from vegetables.........................................
you must finisj this work before Sunday
->this work .......must be finished before Sunday (by you)...........................
she hasn't used this bicycle for a long time
-> this bicycle ......hasn't been used by her for a long time........................................
Mary said : " My English teacher is very humorous
-> Mary ..........said that Her English teacher was very humorous...............................