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Điền vào chỗ trống dạng so sánh đúng của từ trong ngoặc :
1. He is ( clever ) ..........the cleverest............ student in my group.
2.she can't stay ( long ) ..........longer....... than 30 minutes.
3.it's ( good ) ............the best................... holiday i've had.
4. Well, the place looks ( clean ) ........cleaner....... now.
5. The red shirt is better our it's ( expensive)...............more expensive..................... than the white one.
1. He is ( clever ) the cleverest. student in my group.
2.she can't stay ( long ) longer than 30 minutes.
3.it's ( good ) the best holiday i've had.
4. Well, the place looks ( clean ) cleaner now.
5. The red shirt is better our it's ( expensive) more expensive than the white one.
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Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa k đổi
1. I think the City Council should do something about the city's traffic problems
-> It's high time the City council did something about the city's traffic problem.
2. The children should start doing their homework now
-> It is time the children started doing their homework.
3. I really think you ought to acquire a few manners
-> It's high time you acquired a few manners.
4. You really should be able to dress yourself by now.
-> It's high time you dressed yourself.
5. We'd better buy a new cooker.
-> It's time we bought a new cooker.
6. I had better get back to work
-> It's time I got back to work.
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She had better to practise speaking English everyday
-> She should practise speaking English every day
What programme do you like best
-> What's your favourite programme?
It's not good for children to spend too much time watching television
-> Children shouldn't spend too much time watching television.
Jim loves animals , so he likes to watch Animal programme
-> Jim likes to watch Animal programme because he loves animals.
My sister likes to watch cartoons
->My sister is fond of watching cartoons.
How much time do you spend watching television ?
-> How many hours do you spend on watching TV?
How about going to the cinema tonight ?
-> Shall we go to the cinema tonight?
Nga likes badminton most
-> Nga's favourite sport is badminton.
Students at our school participate in a lot of outdoor activities
-> Students at our school take part in a lot of outdoor activities.
The baby is so cute !
-> What
How tall is he ?
-> What's
My sister can sing very beautifully
-> My sister is
Does he like drawing ?
-> He
They are from Japan
-> They
They are very good cyclist
-> They
He intends / plans to buy a new villa
-> He is
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1.the kid has a toy
-it's the......the toy of the kid ..........
2.Philip has a bike
-it's......Philip's bike............
3.our classmates live in this apartment
-it's.....our classmate's apartment ...............
4.there is water in the glass
-it's a ......glass of water.........
5.this car has a name
-what is the...name of this car...........
6.the trip lasts two hours
-it's a .........two-hour trip......
7.Johnson has a brother , Jimmy
-Jimmy is Johnson's brother
8.the building has a name,"Anna Tower"
-"Anna tower" is the....name of the building
9.this dormitory is for girls only
-it's the .......girls' dormitory
10.the workbook has my picture on its cover
-my picture is on tthe....cover of the workbook..
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Viết lại câu sao cho đúng nghĩa.
1, You needn't walk too fast.
It's not necessary for you to walk too fast.
2, Nam didn't like fish and his mother didn't, either
Neither Nam and his mother like fish.
3, She is here and her brother is,too.
Not only she but also her brother are here.
4 Mr.Bill watches Tv too much and so does his wife.
Both Mr.Bill and his wife watch TV too much.
5. You had better not stay up late.
He advised you not to stay up late.
câu 2 sai rồi bạn ơi: phải là neither......nor....... mới đúng
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Ex1:Read these sentences and then write a new sentence with the same meaning.Use a superlative each time and begin each sentence as shown:
1.I've never heard such a funny story.That is the ...........funniest story i have..................heard
2.He's never made such a bad mistake.It's ......the worst.......................
3.I haven't tasted such good coffee for a long time.That's...............the best coffee i have tasted for a long................time
4.I've never slept in such an uncomfortable bed.This............is the most uncomfortable bed i have ever slept......................
5.I've never had such a big meal.It's..............the biggest meal i have ever had......................
6.I've never met such agenerous person as Ann.Ann is.................the most generous person i have met.....................
7.I've never had such a good friend as you.You.................are the best friend i have had......................
8.I haven't had to make such a difficult decision for years.This is...........the most difficult decision i have had to make for.....................years
Ex1:Read these sentences and then write a new sentence with the same meaning.Use a superlative each time and begin each sentence as shown:
1.I've never heard such a funny story.
=> That is the ......most funny story I have ever......................heard
2.He's never made such a bad mistake.
=> It's ........the first time he has made a bad mistake.....................
3.I haven't tasted such good coffee for a long time.
=> That's......the second time I have tasted good coffee for a long........time
4.I've never slept in such an uncomfortable bed.
=> This......is the first time I have slept in an uncomfortable bed..............
5.I've never had such a big meal.
=> It's........the biggest meal I have ever had. .........
6.I've never met such agenerous person as Ann.
=> Ann is........the most generous person I have ever met..........
7.I've never had such a good friend as you.
=> You........are the best friend I have ever had........
8.I haven't had to make such a difficult decision for years.
=> This is......the second time I have made a dificult decision for.........years
Nêu công thức thì HTĐ , HTTD, so sánh hơn và nêu , công thức của must , mustn't , should , shouldn't
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Tham khảo
1. hiện tại đơn:
(+) S+ Vs, es (he, she, it)
(-) S+ do/does + not+V
(?) Do/ does+ S+ V?
-dấu hiệu nhận biết: often, always, somtimes, usually, never, every,...
2. thì hiện tại tiếp diễn: hành động đang xảy ra ở hiện tại
(+) S + be+ Ving
(-) S +not be+ Ving
(?) Be+ S+ Ving...?
- dấu hiệu nhận biết: now, at the moment, at present, sau mệnh lệnh (')
So sánh hơn:
1. Khái niệm
So sánh hơn được hiểu là cấu trúc so sánh giữa 2 hay nhiều vật/người với nhau về 1 hay 1 vài tiêu chí, trong số có 1 vật đạt được tiêu chí được đưa ra cao nhất so với các vật còn lại.
So sánh hơn thường được sử dụng cho việc so sánh 2 hay nhiều vật/người với nhau (với những trường hợp so sánh 1 vật với tổng thể ta dùng so sánh nhất).
2. Cấu trúc so sánh hơnSo sánh hơn với tính từ ngắn và trạng từ ngắn:
Cấu trúc:
S1 + S-adj + er/ S-adv- er + than + S2 + Axiliary VS1 + S-adj + er/ S-adv- er + than + O/ N/ PronounTrong đó:
S-adj-er: là tính từ được thêm đuôi “er”S-adv-er: là trạng từ được thêm đuôi “er”S1: Chủ ngữ 1 (Đối tượng được so sánh)S2: Chủ ngữ 2 (Đối tượng dùng để so sánh với đối tượng 1)Axiliary V: trợ động từ(object): tân ngữN (noun): danh từPronoun: đại tỪ
II. Tìm hiểu một số động từ khuyết thiếu
1. Must
- Thể khẳng định (must V) diễn tả sự cần thiết hay bắt buộc.
Ví dụ:
He must go to bed earlier. (Anh ta phải đi ngủ sớm hơn.)
- Thể phủ định (must not V/ mustn't V) diễn tả ý cấm đoán, không được phép.
Ví dụ:
You must not park here. (Bạn không được phép đỗ xe ở đây.)
Passengers mustn't talk to the driver. (Hành khách không được nói chuyện với lái xe.)
2.Should/Should't
Should đi với tất cả các ngôi mà không cần thêm "s" với các ngôi số ít ở thì hiện tại đơn. Should đứng ngay sau chủ ngữ và trước động từ thường, và động từ đứng sau "should" luôn ở dạng nguyên thể. Cấu trúc cụ thể: Chủ ngữ + should/ shouldn't + động từ nguyên thể + (các thành phần khác)
So sánh hơn :
Tính từ dài :
S1+N+more+adj+than+S2
Tính từ ngắn :
S1+N+adjer + than +S2
HTĐ:
(+)I+am...
He/she/it/N+is...
We/you/they/Ns,es+are...
(-)I+am+not
He/she/it/N+is not(isn't)
We / you/ they /Ns,es+are not(aren't)
(?)Am+I...
Is+ He/She/it/N
Are+we/you/they
Động từ thường :
(+)I/we/you/they/Ns,es+V
He/she/it/N+V
(-)I/We/you/they/Ns,es+don't + V
He/she/it/N+doesn't+V
(?) Do+I/we/you/they/Ns,es+V
Doesn't + He/ she/it/N+V
S + had better + V ( ở thể nguyên mẫu ) ......
=> Dùng để đưa ra lời khuyên.
Phủ định thì had better + not + V =))