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a)A=\(2\sqrt{3}-8\sqrt{3}+7\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}\)
b)B\(=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}=3-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-2=1\)
d)\(=\dfrac{\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}{1}+1-\sqrt{5}-\dfrac{11\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)}{11}=5\sqrt{5}+5-10-2\sqrt{5}+1-\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{5}+3=-1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(1.A=\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{48}-2\sqrt{75}-\dfrac{\sqrt{33}}{\sqrt{11}}+5\sqrt{1\dfrac{1}{3}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}.144}-2\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}.225}-\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}.9}+5\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{3}}=6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}-30\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}-3\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}+10\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}=-17\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}\) \(2.B=\left(2\sqrt{27}-3\sqrt{48}+3\sqrt{75}-\sqrt{192}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)=\left(6\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}+15\sqrt{3}-8\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)=\sqrt{3}\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)=\sqrt{3}-3\) \(3.C=\left(2\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{6}\right).\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{168}=2\sqrt{42}-12-2\sqrt{42}=-12\) \(4.D=\left(\sqrt{28}-2\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{7}\right).\sqrt{7}+4\sqrt{14}=\left(3\sqrt{7}-4\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{7}=21-4\sqrt{14}+4\sqrt{14}=21\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(2\sqrt{98}-3\sqrt{18}+\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{32}=14\sqrt{2}-9\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{2}=7\sqrt{2}\)
b) \(\left(5\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{5}\right).\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{250}=5\sqrt{10}+10-5\sqrt{10}=10\)
c) \(\left(2\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{2}\right).\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{36}=6-5\sqrt{6}-6=5\sqrt{6}\)
d) \(3\sqrt{48}+2\sqrt{27}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{243}=12\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{3}=15\sqrt{3}\)
e) \(6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}+\dfrac{9}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}=2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{3}=\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)=4\sqrt{3}-1\)
f) \(4\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}-\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{2}}.\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}+1}=2\sqrt{2}-\left(12-6\sqrt{2}\right)=8\sqrt{2}-12\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(5\sqrt{2}-8\sqrt{3}+30\sqrt{3}-6\sqrt{3}=5\sqrt{2}+16\sqrt{3}\)
b: \(=14\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{3}{32}\cdot8\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{4}{18}\cdot9\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{1}{10}\cdot10\sqrt{3}\)
\(=14\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}-1\sqrt{3}=\dfrac{57}{4}\sqrt{3}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{-1}{2}\cdot6\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{1}{15}\cdot5\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{1}{22}\cdot11\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}\)
\(=-3\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}=-\dfrac{7}{6}\sqrt{3}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{5}{8}\cdot4\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{1}{33}\cdot11\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{3}{14}\cdot7\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot8\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{2}\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3}=\dfrac{5}{3}\sqrt{3}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1:
\(D=\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{48}-\dfrac{\sqrt{33}}{\sqrt{11}}+5\sqrt{1\dfrac{1}{3}}=\dfrac{1}{2}.4\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}+5.\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}}{3}=2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{10\sqrt{3}}{3}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}+10\sqrt{3}}{3}=\dfrac{13\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
\(E=\sqrt{\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{3+\sqrt{5}}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}}{3-\sqrt{5}}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}{9-5}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}{9-5}}=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}-\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}}{2}=-\sqrt{5}\)
\(F=\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{7-3\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{2}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{2}}\right)^2}-\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{2}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{2}}-\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2}\)
Bài 2:
Ta có: G-1
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-x+\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\le0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
hay \(G\le1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=-\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}+3-\sqrt{5}}{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{5}\\ A=\dfrac{-6}{4}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{5}=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{5}}{10}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(A=\left(1-\sqrt{7}\right)\cdot\left(1+\sqrt{7}\right)=1-7=-6\)
b: \(B=3\sqrt{3}+8\sqrt{3}-15\sqrt{3}=-4\sqrt{3}\)
c: \(C=4\sqrt{2}-5\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Lời giải:
$A=\frac{\sqrt{2}-1}{(1+\sqrt{2})(\sqrt{2}-1)}+\frac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3})(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2})}+....+\frac{\sqrt{100}-\sqrt{99}}{(\sqrt{99}+\sqrt{100})(\sqrt{100}-\sqrt{99})}$
$=\frac{\sqrt{2}-1}{1}+\frac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{1}+....+\frac{\sqrt{100}-\sqrt{99}}{1}$
$=\sqrt{2}-1+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}+....+\sqrt{100}-\sqrt{99}$
$=\sqrt{100}-1=10-1=9$