![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
x-2006=y
I(y+1)I^2005+IyI^2006=1
=> y=0, y=-1
x=2006 hoac x=2005
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
ĐK: \(x\ge-2006\)
Đặt: \(\sqrt{x+2006}=a\left(a\ge0\right)\)Thì ta có hệ pt:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+a=2006\\a^2-x=2006\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+a=a^2-x\Leftrightarrow\left(x+a\right)\left(x-a+1\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+a=0\\x-a+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\sqrt{x+2006}=0\\x+1=\sqrt{x+2006}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=x+2006\left(-2006\le x\le0\right)\\x^2+2x+1=x+2006\left(x\ge-1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1+5\sqrt{321}}{2}\left(kotm\right)\\x=\dfrac{1-5\sqrt{321}}{2}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\x=\dfrac{\sqrt{8021}-1}{2}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, pt có tập nghiệm là: S=\(\left\{\dfrac{1-5\sqrt{321}}{2};\dfrac{\sqrt{8021}-1}{2}\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Câu a )
\(ĐKXĐx\ne-1,3\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{x}{2x+2}-\frac{2x}{x^2-2x-3}=\frac{x}{6-2x}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{x}{-2\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2\left(x+1\right)}.2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)-\frac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}.2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=-\frac{x}{2\left(x-3\right)}.2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
=> x(x-3) -4x =−x(x+1)
=> \(x^2-7x=-x^2-x\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2-6x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{3,0\right\}\)
Câu b )
Ta có :
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{2}x-3y=2006\\2x+\sqrt{3}y=2007\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{2}x-3y=2006\\2\sqrt{3}x+3y=2007\sqrt{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{2}x-3y=2006\\2\sqrt{3}x+3y+\sqrt{2}x-3y=2007\sqrt{3}+2006\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{2}x-3y=2006\\\left(\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}\right)x=2007\sqrt{3}+2006\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=\frac{\sqrt{2}x-2006}{3}\\x=\frac{2007\sqrt{3}+2006}{\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}\end{cases}}\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}y=\frac{\sqrt{2}.\frac{2007\sqrt{3}+2006}{\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}-2006}{3}\\x=\frac{2007\sqrt{3}+2006}{\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=\frac{2007\sqrt{6}-4012\sqrt{3}}{\left(\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}\right).3}\\x=\frac{2007\sqrt{3}+2006}{\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}\end{cases}}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(x-\sqrt{x^2-1}=\frac{x^2-\left(x^2-1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x^2-1}}=\frac{1}{x+\sqrt{x^2-1}}=t\)\(\Rightarrow x+\sqrt{x^2-1}=\frac{1}{t}\)
Ta có: \(\left(1+t\right)^{2015}+\left(1+\frac{1}{t}\right)^{2015}=2^{2016}\)(1)
Áp dụng Côsi ta có:
\(1+t\ge2\sqrt{t}\Rightarrow\left(1+t\right)^{2015}\ge2^{2015}.\sqrt{t^{2015}}\)
\(1+\frac{1}{t}\ge\frac{2}{\sqrt{t}}\Rightarrow\left(1+\frac{1}{t}\right)^{2015}\ge\frac{2^{2015}}{\sqrt{t^{2015}}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1+t\right)^{2015}+\left(1+\frac{1}{t}\right)^{2015}\ge2^{2015}\left(\sqrt{t^{2015}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{t^{2015}}}\right)\)
\(\ge2^{2015}.2\sqrt{\sqrt{t^{2015}}.\frac{1}{\sqrt{t^{2015}}}}=2^{2016}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi t = 1.
Do đó, từ (1) => \(t=\frac{1}{x+\sqrt{x^2-1}}=1\Rightarrow x+\sqrt{x^2-1}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow1-x=\sqrt{x^2-1}\Rightarrow\left(1-x\right)^2=x^2-1\Leftrightarrow2-2x=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy: \(x=1\text{ là nghiệm (nguyên) duy nhất của phương trình.}\)
hướng làm :
\(x^4=2006-\sqrt{x^2+2006}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+x^2+\frac{1}{4}=x^2+2006-\sqrt{x^2+2006}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{x^2+2006}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
ok ?