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\(x^2+\frac{9x^3}{\left(x+3\right)^2}=40\left(x\ne-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+\left(x+3\right)^2+9x^2=40\left(x+3\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+6x^3+18x^2=40x^2+240x+360\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+6x^3-22x^2-240x-360=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3+10x+30\right)\left(x-6\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
Khi x-6=0 hoặc x+2=0 <=> x=6 hoặc x=-2
Khi \(x^3+10x+30=0\)
\(x=\frac{-10+2\sqrt{5}}{2};x=\frac{-10-2\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
Hơi khó hiểu 1 chút, bạn cố gắng nhé
\(x^2+\frac{9x^2}{\left(x+3\right)^2}=40^{\left(1\right)}\)
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne-3\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow x^2-2.x.\frac{3x}{x+3}+\frac{\left(3x\right)^2}{\left(x+3\right)^2}+\frac{6x^2}{x+3}=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{3x}{x+3}\right)^2+\frac{6x^2}{x+3}=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x^2}{x+3}\right)^2+6.\frac{x^2}{x+3}=40\)
Đặt \(t=\frac{x^2}{x+3}\)ta có
\(t^2+6t=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-4\right)\left(t+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t-4=0\\t+10=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t=4\\t=-10\end{cases}}\)
+) Với t =4 ta có
\(\frac{x^2}{x+3}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow4\left(x+3\right)=x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-6=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\left(tm\right)\\x=-2\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)
+) với x=-10 ta có
\(\frac{x^2}{x+3}=-10\)
\(\Rightarrow-10\left(x+3\right)=x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+10x+30=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)^2=-5\)
Phương trình vô nghiệm
Vậy............................
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a) \(x^3-6x^2-9x+14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-8x^2+2x^2+7x-16x+14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-8x^2+7x\right)+\left(2x^2-16x+14\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-8x+7\right)+2\left(x^2-8x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-8x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-7x-x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left[x\left(x-7\right)-\left(x-7\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-2;1;7\right\}\)
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ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm2\)
\(\frac{1-6x}{x-2}+\frac{9x+4}{x+2}=\frac{x\left(3x-2\right)+1}{x^2-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(1-6x\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{\left(9x+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x\left(3x-2\right)+1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2-6x^2-12x+9x^2-18x+4x-8=3x^2-2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-23x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-7}{23}\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\frac{7}{23}\right\}\)
=.= hk tốt!!
\(\text{ĐKXĐ}\: :\: x\ne\pm2\)
\(\frac{1-6x}{x-2}+\frac{9x+4}{x+2}=\frac{x\left(3x-2\right)+1}{x^2-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(1-6x\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(9x+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}{x^2-4}=\frac{x\left(3x-2\right)+1}{x^2-4}\)
Khử mẫu : \(\left(-6x^2-12x+x+2\right)+\left(9x^2-18x+4x-8\right)=3x^2-2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-23x=7\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{7}{23}\).
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(4x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-2=0\\4x+5=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=-\frac{5}{4}\end{cases}}\)
ĐKXĐ: x khác -4;-5;-6;-7
\(\frac{1}{x^2+9x+20}+\frac{1}{x^2+11x+30}+\frac{1}{x^2+13x+42}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right).\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right).\left(x+6\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+6\right).\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+6}+\frac{1}{x+6}-\frac{1}{x+7}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+7}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+7-x-4}{\left(x+4\right).\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{1}{18}\Rightarrow3.18=x^2+11x+28\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+11x-26=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(x+13\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-13\end{cases}\left(tm\right)}\)
Vậy...
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Bài làm
a) \(\frac{3x+2}{3x-2}-\frac{6}{2+3x}=\frac{9x^2}{9x-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x+2}{3x-2}-\frac{6}{3x+2}=\frac{9x^2}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{(3x+2)\left(3x+2\right)}{(3x-2)\left(3x+2\right)}-\frac{6\left(3x-2\right)}{(3x+2)\left(3x-2\right)}=\frac{9x^2}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+2\right)^2-\left(18x-12\right)=9x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2+12x+4-18x+12x-9x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{4}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{2}{3}\)
Vậy x = -2/3 là nghiệm.
@Tao Ngu :))@ 9x-4 không tách thành (3x+4)(3x-4) được đâu bạn. Chỗ đó phải là: 9x2-4
Bài thiếu đkxđ của x \(\hept{\begin{cases}3x-2\ne0\\2+3x\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x\ne2\\3x\ne-2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne\frac{2}{3}\\x\ne\frac{-2}{3}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}x\ne\pm\frac{2}{3}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2\left(x+3\right)^2+9x^2}{\left(x+3\right)^2}=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2+6x+9\right)+9x^2=40\left(x^2+6x+9\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+6x^3-22x^2-240x-360=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-6x^3+12x^3-72x^2+50x^2-300x+60x-360=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-6\right)+12x^2\left(x-6\right)+50x\left(x-6\right)+60\left(x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x^3+12x^2+50x+60\right)=0\Rightarrow x=6\)
Hình như là thiếu nghiệm ạ