![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có :
\(\sqrt{4a^2+12}=\sqrt{4a^2+4ab+2c\left(a+b\right)}=\sqrt{\left(2a+c\right)\left(2a+2b\right)}\)
\(\le\frac{4a+2b+c}{2}\)
Tương tự : \(\sqrt{4b^2+12}\le\frac{4b+2a+c}{2}\); \(\sqrt{c^2+12}=\sqrt{\left(2a+c\right)\left(2b+c\right)}\le\frac{2a+2b+2c}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{4a^2+12}+\sqrt{4b^2+12}+\sqrt{c^2+12}\le\frac{4a+2b+c+4b+2a+c+2a+2b+2c}{2}\)
\(=4a+4b+2c\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2a+2b+c}{\sqrt{4a^2+12}+\sqrt{4b^2+12}+\sqrt{c^2+12}}\ge\frac{2a+2b+c}{4a+4b+2c}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi a = b = 1 ; c = 2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\left(\sqrt{ab}+2\sqrt{\frac{b}{a}}-\sqrt{\frac{a}{b}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{ab}}\right).\sqrt{ab}\) (ĐK : \(\hept{\begin{cases}a>0\\b>0\end{cases}}\)hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}a< 0\\b< 0\end{cases}}\))
\(=ab+2b-a+1\)
b) \(\left(-\frac{am}{b}\sqrt{\frac{n}{m}}-\frac{ab}{n}.\sqrt{mn}+\frac{a^2}{b^2}.\sqrt{\frac{m}{n}}\right)\left(a^2b^2.\sqrt{\frac{n}{m}}\right)\) (ĐK bạn tự xét nhé ^^)
\(=\left(-\frac{a\sqrt{mn}}{b}-\frac{ab\sqrt{m}}{\sqrt{n}}+\frac{a^2}{b^2}.\sqrt{\frac{m}{n}}\right)\left(a^2b^2.\sqrt{\frac{n}{m}}\right)\)
\(=a^2b^2\left(\frac{-an}{b}-ab+\frac{a^2}{b^2}\right)=-a^3bn-a^3b^3+a^4=a^3\left(a-bn-b^3\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có: \(\frac{a+b}{b^2}\cdot\sqrt{\frac{a^2b^4}{a^2+2ab+b^2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{b^4}}\cdot\sqrt{\frac{a^2b^4}{\left(a+b\right)^2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{b^4}\cdot\frac{a^2b^4}{\left(a+b\right)^2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{a^2}=\left|a\right|\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}}{2x^2}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}}\)
= \(\sqrt{\dfrac{6+2\sqrt{5}}{4x^2}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{6-2\sqrt{5}}{4}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{5+2\sqrt{5}+1}{4x^2}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{5}+1}{4}}\) = \(\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}{\left(2x\right)^2}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}{2^2}}=\dfrac{\left|\sqrt{5}+1\right|}{\left|2x\right|}-\dfrac{\left|\sqrt{5}-1\right|}{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+1}{2x}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1}{2}\)
Thay x = 1 vào biểu thức \(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+1}{2x}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1}{2}\) ta được :
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+1}{2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1}{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+1-\sqrt{5}+1}{2}=1\)
Vậy tại x =1 thì giá trị của biểu thức \(\sqrt{\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}}{2x^2}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}}\) là bằng 1
b) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{a^3+4a^2+4a}}{\sqrt{a\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{b^3-4b^2+4b}}{\sqrt{b\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)}}+ab\)
= \(\sqrt{\dfrac{a\left(a^2+4a+4\right)}{a\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{b\left(b^2-4b+4\right)}{b\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)}}+ab\)
= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(a+2\right)^2}}{\sqrt{\left(a-b\right)^2}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(b-2\right)^2}}{\sqrt{\left(a-b\right)^2}}+ab=\dfrac{a+2}{a-b}-\dfrac{b-2}{a-b}+ab\) = a - b + ab
Thay a = 4 và b = 3 vào biểu thức a - b +ab ta được :
4 - 3 + 4.3 = 13
Vậy tại a = 4 ; b = 3 thì giá trị của biểu thức \(\dfrac{\sqrt{a^3+4a^2+4a}}{\sqrt{a\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{b^3-4b^2+4b}}{\sqrt{b\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)}}+ab\) là bằng 13
c) \(ab^2.\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{a^2b^4}}+ab=ab^2.\dfrac{2}{ab^2}+ab=2+ab\)
Thay a = 1 và b = -2 vào BT : 2 + ab ta được :
2 + 1.(-2) = 2 + (-2) = 0
Vậy tại a = 1 ; b = -2 thì giá trị của biểu thức \(ab^2.\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{a^2b^4}}+ab\) là bằng 0
d) \(\dfrac{a+b}{b^2}.\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2b^2}{a^2+2ab+b^2}}\) = \(\dfrac{a+b}{b^2}.\dfrac{\sqrt{a^2b^2}}{\sqrt{a^2+2ab+b^2}}=\dfrac{a+b}{b^2}.\dfrac{ab}{a+b}=\dfrac{ab}{b^2}\)
Thay a = 1 ; b =2 vào BT : \(\dfrac{ab}{b^2}\) ta được : \(\dfrac{1.2}{2^2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy tại a =1 ; b =2 GT của BT : \(\dfrac{a+b}{b^2}.\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2b^2}{a^2+2ab+b^2}}\) là \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
A= \(\frac{1}{ab}\). \(\frac{|ab^2|}{4}\)
Vì a<0 nên \(\left|ab^2\right|\)= -a\(b^2\) => A= -b/4
\(A=\frac{1}{ab}.\frac{\left|a\right|b^2}{4}=\frac{1}{a}.\frac{-ab}{4}=\frac{-b}{4}\)
\(B=\frac{\left(a-3\right)^2}{2}.\frac{5}{\left|3-a\right|}=\frac{\left(a-3\right)^2}{2}.\frac{-5}{a-3}=\frac{-5\left(a-3\right)}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a/
\(=\frac{a+b}{b^2}.\frac{\left|a\right|.b^2}{\left|a+b\right|}=\frac{\left(a+b\right).b^2.\left|a\right|}{b^2\left(a+b\right)}=\left|a\right|\)
b/
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{2\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{2\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}+\frac{4b}{2\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4\sqrt{ab}+4b}{2\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}=\frac{2\sqrt{b}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}=\frac{2\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\)
\(\frac{a-b}{4b^2}\cdot\sqrt{\frac{4a^2b^4}{a^2-2ab+b^2}}\)
\(=\frac{a-b}{4b^2}\cdot\sqrt{\frac{\left(2ab^2\right)^2}{\left(a-b\right)^2}}\)
\(=\frac{a-b}{4b^2}\cdot\frac{2ab}{a-b}\)
\(=\frac{a}{2b}\)