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\(\left|x-\frac{2}{3}\right|+\left|y+\frac{5}{9}\right|=0\)
Vì \(\left|x-\frac{2}{3}\right|\ge0\)và \(\left|y+\frac{5}{9}\right|\ge0\)nên \(\left|x-\frac{2}{3}\right|+\left|y+\frac{5}{9}\right|\ge0\)
(Dấu "="\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left|x-\frac{2}{3}\right|=0\)và \(\left|y+\frac{5}{9}\right|=0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\y=\frac{-5}{9}\end{cases}}\)
vì \(\left|x-\frac{2}{3}\right|>0\)hoặc =0 ;\(\left|y+\frac{5}{9}\right|>0\)hoặc =o
mà\(\left|x-\frac{2}{3}\right|+\left|y+\frac{5}{9}\right|=0\)
nên |x-2/3| =0 và |y+5/9|=0
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{2}{3}=0\\y+\frac{5}{9}=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\y=\frac{-5}{9}\end{cases}}}\)
a.\(A=\left|\frac{x}{5}+\frac{23}{2}\right|+\left|y-\frac{14}{3}\right|+2019\)
Ta có: \(\left|\frac{x}{5}+\frac{23}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\left|y-\frac{14}{3}\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|\frac{x}{5}+\frac{23}{2}\right|+\left|y-\frac{14}{3}\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|\frac{x}{5}+\frac{23}{2}\right|+\left|y-\frac{14}{3}\right|+2019\ge2019\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi :
\(\frac{x}{5}+\frac{23}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{5}=-\frac{23}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{115}{2}\)
\(y-\frac{14}{3}=0\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{14}{3}\)
Vậy ..............
Ta có:
a) \(\left|\frac{x}{5}+\frac{23}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\left|y-\frac{14}{3}\right|\ge0\forall y\)
=> \(\left|\frac{x}{5}+\frac{23}{2}\right|+\left|y-\frac{14}{3}\right|+2019\ge2019\forall x;y\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{5}+\frac{23}{2}=0\\y-\frac{14}{3}=0\end{cases}}\) <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{115}{2}\\y=\frac{14}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy Min của A = 2019 tại \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{115}{2}\\y=\frac{14}{3}\end{cases}}\)
câu b tượng tự
\(H=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{5}\right)\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow H=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{4}{5}\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\frac{99}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow H=\frac{1.2.3.4.....99}{2.3.4.5.....100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow H=\frac{1}{100}\)
Tim x biet
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2019}{2020}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2019}{2020}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+\frac{2}{20}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2019}{2020}\)
=> \(2\left(\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2019}{2020}\)
=> \(2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2019}{2020}\)
=> \(1-\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{2019}{2020}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2020}=\frac{2}{4040}\)
=> x + 1 = 4040 => x = 4039
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+\frac{2019}{2020}\right)^{100}\ge0\\\left(y-\frac{9}{11}\right)^{200}\ge0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+\frac{2019}{2020}=0\\y-\frac{9}{11}\ge0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-2019}{2020}\\y=\frac{9}{11}\end{cases}}\)
Ta có : \(\left[x+\frac{2019}{2020}\right]^{100}\ge0\forall x\)
\(\left[y-\frac{9}{11}\right]^{200}\ge0\forall y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[x+\frac{2019}{2020}\right]^{100}+\left[y-\frac{9}{11}\right]^{200}\ge0\forall x,y\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra khi : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+\frac{2019}{2020}=0\\y-\frac{9}{11}=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{2019}{2020}\\y=\frac{9}{11}\end{cases}}\)