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a/ \(A=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-6\right)=\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x-6\right)\right].\left[\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x^2-5x-6\right)\left(x^2-5x+6\right)=\left(x^2-5x\right)^2-36\ge-36\)
Suy ra Min A = -36 <=> \(x^2-5x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x=5\end{array}\right.\)
b/ \(B=19-6x-9x^2=-9\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2+20\le20\)
Suy ra Min B = 20 <=> x = 1/3
a) \(A=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-6\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x-6\right)\right]\left[\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\right]\)
\(\left(x^2-5x-6\right)\left(x^2-5x+6\right)=\left(x^2-5x\right)^2-36\)
Vì \(\left(x^2-5x\right)^2\ge0\)
=> \(\left(x^2-5x\right)^2-36\ge-36\)
Vậy GTNN của A là -36 khi \(x^2-5x=0\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x=5\end{array}\right.\)
b) \(B=19-6x-9x^2=-\left(9x^2+6x+1\right)+20=-\left(3x+1\right)^2+20\)
Vì \(-\left(3x+1\right)^2\le0\)
=> \(-\left(3x+1\right)+20\le20\)
Vậy GTLN của B là 20 khi \(x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
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Mk làm luôn nhé , không chép đề đâu
B = \(\dfrac{x^2}{x-4}.\dfrac{x^2-8x+4^2}{x}+5\) ( ĐKXĐ : x # 0 ; x # 4)
B = \(\dfrac{x^2}{x-4}.\dfrac{\left(x-4\right)^2}{x}+5\)
B = \(x\left(x-4\right)+5\)
B = x2 - 4x + 5
B = x2 - 4x + 4 + 1
B = ( x - 2)2 + 1
Do : ( x - 2)2 lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0 với mọi x
=> ( x - 2)2 + 1 lớn hơn hoặc băng bằng 1 với mọi x
=> Bmin = 1 khi và chỉ khi : x = 2
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a, ĐK: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+2\ne0\\x\ne0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne-2\\x\ne0\end{cases}}\)
b, \(B=\left(1-\frac{x^2}{x+2}\right).\frac{x^2+4x+4}{x}-\frac{x^2+6x+4}{x}\)
\(=\frac{-x^2+x+2}{x+2}.\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{x}-\frac{x^2+6x+4}{x}\)
\(=\frac{\left(-x^2+x+2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x^2+6x+4\right)}{x}\)
\(=\frac{-x^3-2x^2+x^2+2x+2x+4-\left(x^2+6x+4\right)}{x}\)
\(=\frac{-x^3-2x^2-2x}{x}=-x^2-2x-2\)
c, x = -3 thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ của B nên với x = -3 thì
\(B=-\left(-3\right)^2-2.\left(-3\right)-2=-9+6-2=-5\)
d, \(B=-x^2-2x-2=-\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-1=-\left(x+1\right)^2-1\le-1\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy GTLN của B là - 1 khi x = -1
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a: Để \(\dfrac{3x-2}{4}\) không nhỏ hơn \(\dfrac{3x+3}{6}\) thì \(\dfrac{3x-2}{4}>=\dfrac{3x+3}{6}\)
=>\(\dfrac{6\left(3x-2\right)}{24}>=\dfrac{4\left(3x+3\right)}{24}\)
=>18x-12>=12x+12
=>6x>=24
=>x>=4
b: Để \(\left(x+1\right)^2\) nhỏ hơn \(\left(x-1\right)^2\) thì \(\left(x+1\right)^2< \left(x-1\right)^2\)
=>\(x^2+2x+1< x^2-2x+1\)
=>4x<0
=>x<0
c: Để \(\dfrac{2x-3}{35}+\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{7}\) không lớn hơn \(\dfrac{x^2}{7}-\dfrac{2x-3}{5}\) thì
\(\dfrac{2x-3}{35}+\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{7}< =\dfrac{x^2}{7}-\dfrac{2x-3}{5}\)
=>\(\dfrac{2x-3+5x\left(x-2\right)}{35}< =\dfrac{5x^2-7\cdot\left(2x-3\right)}{35}\)
=>\(2x-3+5x^2-10x< =5x^2-14x+21\)
=>-8x-3<=-14x+21
=>6x<=24
=>x<=4
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`A=x^2-4x+1/(x^2-4x+4)+5`
`=x^2-4x+4+1/(x^2-4x+4)+1`
Áp dụng BĐT cosi với 2 số dương ta có:
`x^2-4x+4+1/(x^2-4x+4)=(x-2)^2+1/(x-2)^2>=2`
`=>x^2-4x+4+1/(x^2-4x+4)+1>=3`
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi `(x-2)^2=1/(x-2)^2`
`<=>(x-2)^4=1`
`<=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=3\\x=1\end{array} \right.$
Vậy `min_A=3<=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=3\\x=1\end{array} \right.$
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1: \(C=\left(x-\dfrac{4xy}{x+y}+y\right):\left(\dfrac{x}{x+y}+\dfrac{y}{y-x}+\dfrac{2xy}{x^2-y^2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2-4xy}{x+y}:\left(\dfrac{x}{x+y}-\dfrac{y}{x-y}+\dfrac{2xy}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2-4xy}{x+y}:\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)-y\left(x+y\right)+2xy}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-2xy+y^2}{x+y}:\dfrac{x^2-xy-xy-y^2+2xy}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{x+y}\cdot\dfrac{x^2-y^2}{x^2-y^2}=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{x+y}\)
2: \(\left(x^2-y^2\right)\cdot C=-8\)
=>\(\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{x+y}=-8\)
=>\(\left(x-y\right)^3=-8\)
=>x-y=-2
=>x=y-2
\(M=x^2\left(x+1\right)-y^2\left(y-1\right)-3xy\left(x-y+1\right)+xy\)
\(=\left(y-2\right)^2\left(y-2+1\right)-y^2\left(y-1\right)-3xy\left(-2+1\right)+xy\)
\(=\left(y-1\right)\left[\left(y-2\right)^2-y^2\right]+3xy+xy\)
\(=\left(y-1\right)\left(-4y+4\right)+4xy\)
\(=-4\left(y-1\right)^2+4y\left(y-2\right)\)
\(=-4y^2+8y-4+4y^2-8y\)
=-4
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1)
a) \(5x\left(x^2-3x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=5x^3-15x^2+x\)
b) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(=2x^2-x-6x+3\)
\(=2x^2-7x+3\)
2)
a) \(3x^2-15xy\)
\(=3x\left(x-5y\right)\)
b) \(x^2-6x-y^2+9\)
\(=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)-y^2\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(x-3-y\right)\left(x-3+y\right)\)
c) \(x^2+3x+2\)
\(=\left(x^2+x\right)+\left(2x+2\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
bài 4
vì x2+1 >0 với mọi x , do đó GT của Q luôn xác định với mọi x
Q=\(\dfrac{2x^2-4x+5}{x^2+1}=\dfrac{\left(3x^2+3\right)+\left(2x^2-4x+2\right)}{x^2+1}\)=\(\dfrac{3\left(x^2+1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)^2}{x^2+1}=\dfrac{3\left(x^2+1\right)}{x^2+1}+\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)^2}{x^2+1}\)=\(3+\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)^2}{x^2+1}\)
Do (x-1)2 ≥ 0
=>2(x-1)2 ≥ 0
x2+1 ≥ 0
=>\(\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)^2}{x^2+1}\ge0\)
=>\(3+\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)^2}{x^2+1}\ge3\)
=> Q ≥ 3
=>GTNN của Q =3 khi
x-1=0
=>x=1
Vậy GTNN của Q =3 khi x=1
A = \(\dfrac{x^4-4x^2}{2x^2+1}\)
xét Tử Số : TS = x4 - 4x2 = x4 -4x2 +4 - 4
TS = (x2 - 2)2 - 4 ⇔TS(min) = -4 ⇔ x =+ - \(\sqrt{2}\)
vì TS(min) = - 4 nên A(min) ⇔ MS (min)
Xét mẫu số : MS = 2x2 + 1 ≥ 1 ⇔MS(Min) =1 ⇔ x = 0
với x = 0; A = 0
với x = +- \(\sqrt{2}\) ⇔ A = -4/5 < 0
vậy A (min) = -4/5 ⇔ x = +- \(\sqrt{2}\)