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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{45+27\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{45-27\sqrt{2}}}{\sqrt{5+3\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{5-3\sqrt{2}}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3+\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{3-\sqrt{2}}}{\sqrt{3+\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{2}}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{9\left(5+3\sqrt{2}\right)}+\sqrt{9\left(5-3\sqrt{2}\right)}}{\sqrt{5+3\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{5-3\sqrt{2}}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3+\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{3-\sqrt{2}}}{\sqrt{3+\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{2}}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{5+3\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{5-3\sqrt{2}}\right)}{\sqrt{5+3\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{5-3\sqrt{2}}}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3+\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{3-\sqrt{2}}\right)\left(\sqrt{3+\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{3-\sqrt{2}}\right)}{3+\sqrt{2}-3+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{5+3\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{5-3\sqrt{2}}\right)\left(\sqrt{5+3\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{5-3\sqrt{2}}\right)}{5+3\sqrt{2}-5+3\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{3+\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)}+3-\sqrt{2}}{2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left[5+3\sqrt{2}+5-3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{\left(5+3\sqrt{2}\right)\left(5-3\sqrt{2}\right)}\right]}{6\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{6+2\sqrt{7}}{2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(10+2\sqrt{7}\right)}{6\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{6+2\sqrt{7}}{2\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{30+6\sqrt{7}-18-6\sqrt{7}}{6\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{12}{6\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{45+27\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{45-27\sqrt{2}}}{\sqrt{5+3\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{5-3\sqrt{2}}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3+\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{3-\sqrt{2}}}{\sqrt{3+\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{2}}}\\ =\dfrac{3\sqrt{5+3\sqrt{2}}+3\sqrt{5-3\sqrt{2}}}{\sqrt{5+3\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{5-3\sqrt{2}}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3+\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{3-\sqrt{2}}}{\sqrt{3+\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{2}}}\\ =\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{5+3\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{5-3\sqrt{2}}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{5+3\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{5-3\sqrt{2}}\right)\left(\sqrt{5+3\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{5-3\sqrt{2}}\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{6+4\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{6-4\sqrt{2}}}{\sqrt{6+3\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{6-4\sqrt{2}}}\\ =\dfrac{3\left(5+3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{25-18}+5-3\sqrt{2}\right)}{5+3\sqrt{2}-5+3\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{4+2+4\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{4+2-4\sqrt{2}}}{\sqrt{4+2+4\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{4+2-4\sqrt{2}}}\\ =\dfrac{3\left(10+2\sqrt{7}\right)}{6\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}{\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}\\ =\dfrac{10+2\sqrt{7}}{2\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{2+\sqrt{2}+2-\sqrt{2}}{2+\sqrt{2}-2+\sqrt{2}}\\ =\dfrac{10+2\sqrt{7}}{2\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{4}{2\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{6+2\sqrt{7}}{2\sqrt{2}}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1 :
a, ĐKXĐ : \(\dfrac{2x+1}{x^2+1}\ge0\)
Mà \(x^2+1\ge1>0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy ...
b, Ta có : \(\sqrt[3]{-27}+\sqrt[3]{64}-\sqrt[3]{-\dfrac{128}{2}}\)
\(=-3+4-\left(-4\right)=-3+4+4=5\)
Bài 2 :
\(a,=2\sqrt{5}+6\sqrt{5}+5\sqrt{5}-12\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}\left(2+6+5-12\right)=\sqrt{2}\)
\(b,=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}+\left|\sqrt{5}-2\right|\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-2=3\sqrt{5}-2\)
\(c,=\dfrac{\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)^2+\left(5-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}{\left(5-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{25+10\sqrt{5}+5+25-10\sqrt{5}+5}{25-5}\)
\(=3\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
d: \(D=\dfrac{2}{x^2-y^2}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{9\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)}{4}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{3\left(x+y\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{x-y}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a. \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}.\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{7}.\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{7}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{7}}\)
d. \(\dfrac{\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{5}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}+1}}{\sqrt{5}-1}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{5}-1}=\sqrt{5}-1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
ta có:\(\sqrt{45+27\sqrt{2}}\) +\(\sqrt{45-27\sqrt{2}}\) =3(\(\sqrt{5+3\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{5-3\sqrt{2}}\))
phân thức cần biến đổi trở thành:\(\dfrac{\sqrt{5+3\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{5-3\sqrt{2}}}{\sqrt{5+3\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{5-3\sqrt{2}}}\).3
=\(\dfrac{10+2\sqrt{7}}{6\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{5+\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{5\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{14}}{2}\)
lấy phân số vừa tìm được cộng cho \(\dfrac{\sqrt{14}}{2}\) ta được giá trị biểu thức cần tìm là \(\dfrac{5\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
Tại sao kết quả lại bằng, có thể giải thích hộ mình ko\(\dfrac{10+2\sqrt{7}}{6\sqrt{2}}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a.\sqrt{72}-5\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{12}\\ =6\sqrt{2}-5\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{3}\\ =\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{3}\\ b.6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}}-5\sqrt{2}\\ =3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}-5\sqrt{2}\\ =-3\sqrt{2}\\ c.\dfrac{\sqrt{8}-2}{\sqrt{2}-1}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3}}\\ =2+1+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}\\ =3\\ d.\sqrt[3]{64}+\sqrt[3]{27}-2\sqrt[3]{-8}\\ =4+3+4\\ =11\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{45+27\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{45-27\sqrt{2}}}{\sqrt{5+3\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{5-3\sqrt{2}}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3+\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{3-\sqrt{2}}}{\sqrt{3+\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{2}}}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5+3\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{5-3\sqrt{2}}\right)^2}{2\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3+\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{3-\sqrt{2}}\right)^2}{2\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{4+2\sqrt{\left(5+3\sqrt{2}\right)\left(5-3\sqrt{2}\right)}-2\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)}}{2\sqrt{2}}\) \(=\dfrac{4+2\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{7}}{2\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}\)
chi tiết hơn 1 tý đc k bạn