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1. \(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{\frac{7}{2}}+\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{\frac{7}{2}}-\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}\right)^2}-2\sqrt{4\sqrt{7}}=\frac{7}{2}+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{7}{2}-\frac{3}{2}-2\sqrt{4\sqrt{7}}\)
\(=7-2\sqrt{4\sqrt{7}}\)
cho hỏi tại sao có số \(\frac{7}{2};\frac{3}{2}\)zậy chỉ với
a: \(=\sqrt{5}+2+\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}=3\)
b: \(=\left(-\sqrt{5}-2+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\left(2\sqrt{3}+3\right)\)
\(=-\sqrt{3}\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=-\sqrt{3}\left(7+4\sqrt{3}\right)=-7\sqrt{3}-12\)
c: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2}{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2\right)+\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}-1\)
1. Đặt A =\(\sqrt{\frac{129}{16}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(\sqrt{16}\)A = \(\sqrt{129+16\sqrt{2}}\)
4A = \(\sqrt{\left(8\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}\)
4A = \(8\sqrt{2}+1\)
⇒ A = \(\frac{\text{}8\sqrt{2}+1}{4}\)= \(2\sqrt{2}\) + \(\frac{1}{4}\)
2. Đặt B = \(\sqrt{\frac{289+4\sqrt{72}}{16}}\)
\(\sqrt{16}\)B = \(\sqrt{289+24\sqrt{2}}\)
4B = \(\sqrt{\left(12\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}\)
4B = \(12\sqrt{2}+1\)
⇒ B = \(\frac{12\sqrt{2}+1}{4}\)= \(3\sqrt{2}+\frac{1}{4}\)
3. \(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\). \(\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)
= \(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\). \(\sqrt{2}.\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)
= \(\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\) . \(\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\) . \(\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)
= \(\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\). \(\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)
= \(\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2\) - 12
= 3 - 1
= 2
4. \(\left(\sqrt{21}+7\right)\). \(\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{21}}\)
= \(\left(\sqrt{21}+7\right)\) . \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
= \(\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}\right)\) . \(\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
= \(\sqrt{7}\) \(\left[\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2\right]\)
= \(\sqrt{7}\) . (7 - 3)
= 4\(\sqrt{7}\)
5. \(2.\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\). \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}\)
= \(2.\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\) . \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5}-1}\)
= \(2.\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\) . \(\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\)
= \(\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\) . \(\sqrt{12+4\sqrt{5}}\)
= \(\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\) . \(\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)
= \(\left(\sqrt{10}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)
= 10 - 2
= 8
6. \(\left(4\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{30}\right)\). \(\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\). \(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)
= \(\sqrt{2}\)\(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\) . \(\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\) . \(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)
= \(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\) . \(\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\) . \(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)
= \(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\) . \(\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\) . \(\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
= \(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\) . \(\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
= \(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\). \(\left(8-2\sqrt{15}\right)\)
= 32 - \(8\sqrt{15}\) + \(8\sqrt{15}\) - 30
= 2
7. \(\left(7-\sqrt{14}\right)\) . \(\sqrt{9-2\sqrt{14}}\)
= \(\sqrt{7}\) \(\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\right)\). \(\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
= \(\sqrt{7}\). \(\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)
= \(\sqrt{7}\) . \(\left(9-2\sqrt{14}\right)\)
= 9\(\sqrt{7}\) - 14\(\sqrt{2}\)
TICK MÌNH NHA!
a)\(\left(\sqrt{21}+7\right)\cdot\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{21}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{21}+7\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{7}\left(7-3\right)=4\sqrt{7}\)
b)\(\left(7+\sqrt{14}\right)\sqrt{9-2\sqrt{14}}\)
\(=\left(7+\sqrt{14}\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{7}\left(7-2\right)=5\sqrt{7}\)
Bài 1:
a: \(5\sqrt{8}-4\sqrt{27}-2\sqrt{75}+\sqrt{108}\)
\(=5\cdot2\sqrt{2}-4\cdot3\sqrt{3}-2\cdot5\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}\)
\(=10\sqrt{2}-12\sqrt{3}-10\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}\)
\(=10\sqrt{2}-16\sqrt{3}\)
b: \(\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|3-\sqrt{6}\right|+\left|1-\sqrt{6}\right|\)
\(=3-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{6}-1\)
=3-1=2
c: \(\dfrac{5\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{4+\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{15}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)}{16-15}\)
\(=\sqrt{15}+4-\sqrt{15}=4\)
d: \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\cdot\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{12}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\cdot\sqrt{2}\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{5}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\cdot\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{5}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{5}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
\(=3+\sqrt{5}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}=3+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
Bài 2:
Vẽ đồ thị:
Phương trình hoành độ giao điểm là:
\(\dfrac{1}{2}x-4=-3x+3\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{2}x+3x=3+4\)
=>\(\dfrac{7}{2}x=7\)
=>x=2
Thay x=2 vào y=-3x+3, ta được:
\(y=-3\cdot2+3=-3\)
Vậy: (d1) cắt (d2) tại A(2;-3)
\(B=\left(\dfrac{4}{1-\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{1}{2+\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{4}{3-\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)
\(B=\left[\dfrac{4\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}+\dfrac{2-\sqrt{5}}{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)}-\dfrac{4\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}\right]\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)
\(B=\left[\dfrac{4\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}{1-5}+\dfrac{2-\sqrt{5}}{4-5}-\dfrac{4\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{9-5}\right]\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)
\(B=\left[-\dfrac{4\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}-\dfrac{2-\sqrt{5}}{1}-\dfrac{4\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}\right]\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)
\(B=\left(-1-\sqrt{5}-2+\sqrt{5}-3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)
\(B=\left(-\sqrt{5}-6\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)
\(B=-\left(\sqrt{5}+6\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)
\(B=-\left(5-36\right)\)
\(B=-\left(-31\right)\)
\(B=31\)
_____________________________
\(\sqrt{48}-\dfrac{\sqrt{21}-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=4\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)
\(=4\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{2}\)
\(=3\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}+1\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}+1\)
Bài 1
a) Đặt VT = A
<=> \(2\sqrt{2}A=\left(8+2\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)
<=> \(2\sqrt{2}A=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2.\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right).\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
<=> \(2A=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2.\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
<=> 2A = \(\left(5-3\right)^2=4\)
<=> A = 2
b) Đặt VT = B
<=> \(2\sqrt{2}B=\left(10+2\sqrt{21}\right).\left(\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{21}}\)
<=> \(2\sqrt{2}B=\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2.\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right).\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
<=> \(2B=\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2.\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2=\left(7-3\right)^2=16\)
<=> B = 8
Bài 2
Đặt VT = A
<=> A2 = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+2+\sqrt{5}-2+2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}}{2}\)
<=> A2 = \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5-4}}{2}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}+2}{2}=\sqrt{5}+1\)
<=> \(A=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}+1}\)